Use execlp instead of execl to avoid failure

Enable compiler optimizations and enforce x86-64-v2 on GCC/Clang (#9442 )
* Testing LTO (#4) * Testing LTO * clang * linux * Added the rest of Blinkhawk's optimizations * Unlikely asserts * Removing LTO from Linux builds - GCC * Removing LTO from Linux builds - Clang
2022-12-18 14:03:26 +00:00 · 2022-12-17 17:16:52 -08:00 · 2022-12-17 17:16:13 -08:00 · 2022-12-17 16:08:10 -05:00 · 2022-12-17 21:07:01 +00:00 · 2022-12-17 21:05:46 +00:00
391 changed files with 42027 additions and 16538 deletions
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ ccache -s
 mkdir build || true && cd build
 cmake .. \
      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+      -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-march=x86-64-v2" \
      -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=/usr/lib/ccache/clang++ \
      -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=/usr/lib/ccache/clang \
      -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="/usr" \
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ cmake .. \
      -DENABLE_QT_TRANSLATION=ON \
      -DUSE_DISCORD_PRESENCE=ON \
      -DYUZU_ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING=${ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING:-"OFF"} \
+      -DYUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG=ON \
      -GNinja

 ninja
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ mkdir build || true && cd build
 cmake .. \
      -DBoost_USE_STATIC_LIBS=ON \
      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+      -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-march=x86-64-v2" \
      -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=/usr/lib/ccache/g++ \
      -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=/usr/lib/ccache/gcc \
      -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="/usr" \
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ parameters:
 steps:
 - script: choco install vulkan-sdk
  displayName: 'Install vulkan-sdk'
- script: refreshenv && mkdir build && cd build && cmake -G "Visual Studio 17 2022" -A x64 -DYUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT=1 -DYUZU_USE_BUNDLED_SDL2=1 -DYUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE=ON -DENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_LIST_DOWNLOAD=ON -DYUZU_ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING=${COMPAT} -DYUZU_TESTS=OFF -DUSE_DISCORD_PRESENCE=ON -DENABLE_QT_TRANSLATION=ON -DDISPLAY_VERSION=${{ parameters['version'] }} -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DYUZU_CRASH_DUMPS=ON .. && cd ..
+- script: refreshenv && mkdir build && cd build && cmake -E env CXXFLAGS="/Gw /GA /Gr /Ob2" cmake -G "Visual Studio 17 2022" -A x64 -DCMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION=ON -DCMAKE_POLICY_DEFAULT_CMP0069=NEW -DYUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT=1 -DYUZU_USE_BUNDLED_SDL2=1 -DYUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE=ON -DENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_LIST_DOWNLOAD=ON -DYUZU_ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING=${COMPAT} -DYUZU_TESTS=OFF -DUSE_DISCORD_PRESENCE=ON -DENABLE_QT_TRANSLATION=ON -DDISPLAY_VERSION=${{ parameters['version'] }} -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DYUZU_CRASH_DUMPS=ON .. && cd ..
  displayName: 'Configure CMake'
 - task: MSBuild@1
  displayName: 'Build'
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
    url = https://github.com/KhronosGroup/Vulkan-Headers.git
 [submodule "sirit"]
    path = externals/sirit
-    url = https://github.com/ReinUsesLisp/sirit
+    url = https://github.com/yuzu-emu/sirit
 [submodule "mbedtls"]
    path = externals/mbedtls
    url = https://github.com/yuzu-emu/mbedtls
@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.22)
+
+# Dynarmic has cmake_minimum_required(3.12) and we may want to override
+# some of its variables, which is only possible in 3.13+
+set(CMAKE_POLICY_DEFAULT_CMP0077 NEW)

 list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/CMakeModules")
 list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/externals/cmake-modules")
@@ -18,32 +22,39 @@ CMAKE_DEPENDENT_OPTION(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_SDL2 "Download bundled SDL2 binaries" ON
 # On Linux system SDL2 is likely to be lacking HIDAPI support which have drawbacks but is needed for SDL motion
 CMAKE_DEPENDENT_OPTION(YUZU_USE_EXTERNAL_SDL2 "Compile external SDL2" ON "ENABLE_SDL2;NOT MSVC" OFF)

+option(ENABLE_OPENGL "Enable OpenGL" ON)
+mark_as_advanced(FORCE ENABLE_OPENGL)
 option(ENABLE_QT "Enable the Qt frontend" ON)
+option(ENABLE_QT6 "Allow usage of Qt6 to be attempted" OFF)
+set(QT6_LOCATION "" CACHE PATH "Additional Location to search for Qt6 libraries like C:/Qt/6.3.1/msvc2019_64/")
+
 option(ENABLE_QT_TRANSLATION "Enable translations for the Qt frontend" OFF)
 CMAKE_DEPENDENT_OPTION(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT "Download bundled Qt binaries" "${MSVC}" "ENABLE_QT" OFF)

 option(ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE "Enable web services (telemetry, etc.)" ON)

-option(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_LIBUSB "Compile bundled libusb" OFF)
-
 option(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG "Download/Build bundled FFmpeg" "${WIN32}")

+option(YUZU_USE_QT_MULTIMEDIA "Use QtMultimedia for Camera" OFF)
+
 option(YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE "Use QtWebEngine for web applet implementation" OFF)

 option(ENABLE_CUBEB "Enables the cubeb audio backend" ON)

 option(USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE "Enables Discord Rich Presence" OFF)

-option(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_OPUS "Compile bundled opus" ON)
-
 option(YUZU_TESTS "Compile tests" ON)

+option(YUZU_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS "Use precompiled headers" ON)
+
 CMAKE_DEPENDENT_OPTION(YUZU_CRASH_DUMPS "Compile Windows crash dump (Minidump) support" OFF "WIN32" OFF)

 option(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_VCPKG "Use vcpkg for yuzu dependencies" "${MSVC}")

 option(YUZU_CHECK_SUBMODULES "Check if submodules are present" ON)

+CMAKE_DEPENDENT_OPTION(YUZU_USE_FASTER_LD "Check if a faster linker is available" ON "NOT WIN32" OFF)
+
 if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_VCPKG)
    if (YUZU_TESTS)
        list(APPEND VCPKG_MANIFEST_FEATURES "yuzu-tests")
@@ -59,6 +70,21 @@ elseif(NOT "$ENV{VCPKG_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}" STREQUAL "")
    include("$ENV{VCPKG_TOOLCHAIN_FILE}")
 endif()

+if (YUZU_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS)
+    if (MSVC AND CCACHE)
+        # buildcache does not properly cache PCH files, leading to compilation errors.
+        # See https://github.com/mbitsnbites/buildcache/discussions/230
+        message(WARNING "buildcache does not properly support Precompiled Headers. Disabling PCH")
+        set(DYNARMIC_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS OFF CACHE BOOL "" FORCE)
+        set(YUZU_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS OFF CACHE BOOL "" FORCE)
+    endif()
+endif()
+if (YUZU_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS)
+    message(STATUS "Using Precompiled Headers.")
+    set(CMAKE_PCH_INSTANTIATE_TEMPLATES ON)
+endif()
+
+
 # Default to a Release build
 get_property(IS_MULTI_CONFIG GLOBAL PROPERTY GENERATOR_IS_MULTI_CONFIG)
 if (NOT IS_MULTI_CONFIG AND NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
@@ -175,24 +201,40 @@ set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/bin)
 # System imported libraries
 # =======================================================================

-find_package(fmt 8.0.1 REQUIRED CONFIG)
-find_package(nlohmann_json 3.8 REQUIRED CONFIG)
+find_package(enet 1.3)
+find_package(fmt 9 REQUIRED)
+find_package(inih)
+find_package(libusb 1.0.24)
+find_package(lz4 REQUIRED)
+find_package(nlohmann_json 3.8 REQUIRED)
+find_package(Opus 1.3)
+find_package(Vulkan 1.3.213)
 find_package(ZLIB 1.2 REQUIRED)
+find_package(zstd 1.5 REQUIRED)

-# Search for config-only package first (for vcpkg), then try non-config
-find_package(zstd 1.5 CONFIG)
-if (NOT zstd_FOUND)
-    find_package(zstd 1.5 REQUIRED)
+if (ARCHITECTURE_x86 OR ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
+    find_package(xbyak 6)
 endif()

-# lz4 1.8 is required, but vcpkg's lz4-config.cmake does not have version info
-find_package(lz4 CONFIG)
-if (NOT lz4_FOUND)
-    find_package(lz4 1.8 REQUIRED)
+if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64 OR ARCHITECTURE_arm64)
+    find_package(dynarmic 6.4.0)
+endif()
+
+if (ENABLE_CUBEB)
+    find_package(cubeb)
+endif()
+
+if (USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE)
+    find_package(DiscordRPC)
+endif()
+
+if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
+    find_package(cpp-jwt 1.4)
+    find_package(httplib 0.11)
 endif()

 if (YUZU_TESTS)
-    find_package(Catch2 2.13.7 REQUIRED CONFIG)
+    find_package(Catch2 2.13.7 REQUIRED)
 endif()

 find_package(Boost 1.73.0 COMPONENTS context)
@@ -213,128 +255,166 @@ if (MINGW)
    find_library(MSWSOCK_LIBRARY mswsock REQUIRED)
 endif()

+# Please consider this as a stub
+if(ENABLE_QT6 AND Qt6_LOCATION)
+    list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH "${Qt6_LOCATION}")
+endif()
+
+function(set_yuzu_qt_components)
+    # Best practice is to ask for all components at once, so they are from the same version
+    set(YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS2 Core Widgets Concurrent)
+    if (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Linux")
+        list(APPEND YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS2 DBus)
+    endif()
+    if (YUZU_USE_QT_MULTIMEDIA)
+        list(APPEND YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS2 Multimedia)
+    endif()
+    if (YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE)
+        list(APPEND YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS2 WebEngineCore WebEngineWidgets)
+    endif()
+    if (ENABLE_QT_TRANSLATION)
+        list(APPEND YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS2 LinguistTools)
+    endif()
+    set(YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS ${YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS2} PARENT_SCOPE)
+endfunction(set_yuzu_qt_components)
+
 # Qt5 requires that we find components, so it doesn't fit our pretty little find package function
 if(ENABLE_QT)
    set(QT_VERSION 5.15)
+    # These are used to specify minimum versions
+    set(QT5_VERSION 5.15)
+    set(QT6_VERSION 6.3.1)

-    # Check for system Qt on Linux, fallback to bundled Qt
-    if (UNIX AND NOT APPLE)
-        if (NOT YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT)
-            find_package(Qt5 ${QT_VERSION} COMPONENTS Widgets DBus Multimedia)
-        endif()
-        if (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Linux" AND (NOT Qt5_FOUND OR YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT))
-            # Check for dependencies, then enable bundled Qt download
-
-            # Check that the system GLIBCXX version is compatible
-            find_program(OBJDUMP objdump)
-            if ("${OBJDUMP}" STREQUAL "OBJDUMP-NOTFOUND")
-                message(FATAL_ERROR "Required program `objdump` not found.")
-            endif()
-            find_library(LIBSTDCXX libstdc++.so.6)
-            execute_process(
-                COMMAND
-                    ${OBJDUMP} -T ${LIBSTDCXX}
-                COMMAND
-                    grep GLIBCXX_3.4.28
-                COMMAND
-                    sed "s/[0-9a-f]*.*  //"
-                COMMAND
-                    sed "s/ .*//"
-                COMMAND
-                    sort -u
-                OUTPUT_VARIABLE
-                    GLIBCXX_MET
-            )
-            if (NOT GLIBCXX_MET)
-                message(FATAL_ERROR "Qt too old or not found, and bundled Qt package is not \
-                    compatible with this system. Either install Qt ${QT_VERSION}, or provide the path \
-                    to Qt by setting the variable Qt5_ROOT.")
-            endif()
-
-            # Check for headers
-            find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
-            pkg_check_modules(QT_DEP_GLU QUIET glu>=9.0.0)
-            if (NOT QT_DEP_GLU_FOUND)
-                message(FATAL_ERROR "Qt bundled pacakge dependency `glu` not found. \
-                    Perhaps `libglu1-mesa-dev` needs to be installed?")
-            endif()
-            pkg_check_modules(QT_DEP_MESA QUIET dri>=20.0.8)
-            if (NOT QT_DEP_MESA_FOUND)
-                message(FATAL_ERROR "Qt bundled pacakge dependency `dri` not found. \
-                    Perhaps `mesa-common-dev` needs to be installed?")
-            endif()
-
-            # Check for X libraries
-            set(BUNDLED_QT_REQUIREMENTS
-                libxcb-icccm.so.4
-                libxcb-image.so.0
-                libxcb-keysyms.so.1
-                libxcb-randr.so.0
-                libxcb-render-util.so.0
-                libxcb-render.so.0
-                libxcb-shape.so.0
-                libxcb-shm.so.0
-                libxcb-sync.so.1
-                libxcb-xfixes.so.0
-                libxcb-xinerama.so.0
-                libxcb-xkb.so.1
-                libxcb.so.1
-                libxkbcommon-x11.so.0
-                libxkbcommon.so.0
-            )
-            set(UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS "")
-            foreach (REQUIREMENT ${BUNDLED_QT_REQUIREMENTS})
-                find_library(BUNDLED_QT_${REQUIREMENT} ${REQUIREMENT})
-                if ("${BUNDLED_QT_${REQUIREMENT}}" STREQUAL "BUNDLED_QT_${REQUIREMENT}-NOTFOUND")
-                    set(UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS ${UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS} ${REQUIREMENT})
-                endif()
-                unset(BUNDLED_QT_${REQUIREMENT})
-            endforeach()
-            unset(BUNDLED_QT_REQUIREMENTS)
-
-            if (NOT "${UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS}" STREQUAL "")
-                message(FATAL_ERROR "Bundled Qt package missing required dependencies: ${UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS}")
-            endif()
-
-            set(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT ON CACHE BOOL "Download bundled Qt" FORCE)
-        endif()
-        if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT)
-            # Binary package currently does not support Qt webengine, so make sure it's disabled
-            set(YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE OFF CACHE BOOL "Use Qt Webengine" FORCE)
-        endif()
+    set_yuzu_qt_components()
+    if (ENABLE_QT6)
+        find_package(Qt6 ${QT6_VERSION} COMPONENTS ${YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS})
    endif()
-
-    set(YUZU_QT_NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH)
-
-    if(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT)
-        if ((MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1920 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS 1940) AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
-            set(QT_BUILD qt-5.15.2-msvc2019_64)
-        elseif ((${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Linux") AND NOT MINGW AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
-            set(QT_BUILD qt5_5_15_2)
-        else()
-            message(FATAL_ERROR "No bundled Qt binaries for your toolchain. Disable YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT and provide your own.")
-        endif()
-
-        if (DEFINED QT_BUILD)
-            download_bundled_external("qt/" ${QT_BUILD} QT_PREFIX)
-        endif()
-
-        set(QT_PREFIX_HINT HINTS "${QT_PREFIX}")
-
-        set(YUZU_QT_NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH "NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH")
-    endif()
-    if (UNIX AND NOT APPLE AND YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT)
-        find_package(Qt5 ${QT_VERSION} REQUIRED COMPONENTS Widgets Concurrent Multimedia DBus ${QT_PREFIX_HINT} ${YUZU_QT_NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH})
+    if (Qt6_FOUND)
+        message(STATUS "yuzu/CMakeLists.txt: Qt6Widgets_VERSION ${Qt6Widgets_VERSION}, setting QT_VERSION")
+        set(QT_VERSION ${Qt6Widgets_VERSION})
+        set(QT_MAJOR_VERSION 6)
+        # Qt6 sets cxx_std_17 and we need to undo that
+        set_target_properties(Qt6::Platform PROPERTIES INTERFACE_COMPILE_FEATURES "")
    else()
-        find_package(Qt5 ${QT_VERSION} REQUIRED COMPONENTS Widgets Concurrent Multimedia ${QT_PREFIX_HINT} ${YUZU_QT_NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH})
-    endif()
-    if (YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE)
-        find_package(Qt5 REQUIRED COMPONENTS WebEngineCore WebEngineWidgets)
+        message(STATUS "yuzu/CMakeLists.txt: Qt6 not found/not selected, trying for Qt5")
+        # When Qt6 partially found, need this set to use Qt5 when not specifying version
+        set(QT_DEFAULT_MAJOR_VERSION 5)
+        set(QT_MAJOR_VERSION 5)
+
+        set(YUZU_USE_QT_MULTIMEDIA ON)
+        # Check for system Qt on Linux, fallback to bundled Qt
+        if (UNIX AND NOT APPLE)
+            if (NOT YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT)
+                find_package(Qt5 ${QT5_VERSION} COMPONENTS Widgets DBus Multimedia)
+            endif()
+            if (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Linux" AND (NOT Qt5_FOUND OR YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT))
+                # Check for dependencies, then enable bundled Qt download
+
+                # Check that the system GLIBCXX version is compatible
+                find_program(OBJDUMP objdump)
+                if (NOT OBJDUMP)
+                    message(FATAL_ERROR "Required program `objdump` not found.")
+                endif()
+                find_library(LIBSTDCXX libstdc++.so.6)
+                execute_process(
+                    COMMAND
+                        ${OBJDUMP} -T ${LIBSTDCXX}
+                    COMMAND
+                        grep GLIBCXX_3.4.28
+                    COMMAND
+                        sed "s/[0-9a-f]*.*  //"
+                    COMMAND
+                        sed "s/ .*//"
+                    COMMAND
+                        sort -u
+                    OUTPUT_VARIABLE
+                        GLIBCXX_MET
+                )
+                if (NOT GLIBCXX_MET)
+                    message(FATAL_ERROR "Qt too old or not found, and bundled Qt package is not \
+                        compatible with this system. Either install Qt ${QT_VERSION}, or provide the path \
+                        to Qt by setting the variable Qt5_ROOT.")
+                endif()
+
+                # Check for headers
+                find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
+                pkg_check_modules(QT_DEP_GLU QUIET glu>=9.0.0)
+                if (NOT QT_DEP_GLU_FOUND)
+                    message(FATAL_ERROR "Qt bundled pacakge dependency `glu` not found. \
+                        Perhaps `libglu1-mesa-dev` needs to be installed?")
+                endif()
+                pkg_check_modules(QT_DEP_MESA QUIET dri>=20.0.8)
+                if (NOT QT_DEP_MESA_FOUND)
+                    message(FATAL_ERROR "Qt bundled pacakge dependency `dri` not found. \
+                        Perhaps `mesa-common-dev` needs to be installed?")
+                endif()
+
+                # Check for X libraries
+                set(BUNDLED_QT_REQUIREMENTS
+                    libxcb-icccm.so.4
+                    libxcb-image.so.0
+                    libxcb-keysyms.so.1
+                    libxcb-randr.so.0
+                    libxcb-render-util.so.0
+                    libxcb-render.so.0
+                    libxcb-shape.so.0
+                    libxcb-shm.so.0
+                    libxcb-sync.so.1
+                    libxcb-xfixes.so.0
+                    libxcb-xinerama.so.0
+                    libxcb-xkb.so.1
+                    libxcb.so.1
+                    libxkbcommon-x11.so.0
+                    libxkbcommon.so.0
+                )
+                set(UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS "")
+                foreach (REQUIREMENT ${BUNDLED_QT_REQUIREMENTS})
+                    find_library(BUNDLED_QT_${REQUIREMENT} ${REQUIREMENT})
+                    if (NOT BUNDLED_QT_${REQUIREMENT})
+                        set(UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS ${UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS} ${REQUIREMENT})
+                    endif()
+                    unset(BUNDLED_QT_${REQUIREMENT})
+                endforeach()
+                unset(BUNDLED_QT_REQUIREMENTS)
+
+                if (NOT "${UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS}" STREQUAL "")
+                    message(FATAL_ERROR "Bundled Qt package missing required dependencies: ${UNRESOLVED_QT_DEPS}")
+                endif()
+
+                set(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT ON CACHE BOOL "Download bundled Qt" FORCE)
+            endif()
+            if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT)
+                # Binary package currently does not support Qt webengine, so make sure it's disabled
+                set(YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE OFF CACHE BOOL "Use Qt Webengine" FORCE)
+            endif()
+        endif()
+
+        set(YUZU_QT_NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH)
+
+        if(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT)
+            if ((MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1920 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS 1940) AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
+                set(QT_BUILD qt-5.15.2-msvc2019_64)
+            elseif ((${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Linux") AND NOT MINGW AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
+                set(QT_BUILD qt5_5_15_2)
+            else()
+                message(FATAL_ERROR "No bundled Qt binaries for your toolchain. Disable YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT and provide your own.")
+            endif()
+
+            if (DEFINED QT_BUILD)
+                download_bundled_external("qt/" ${QT_BUILD} QT_PREFIX)
+            endif()
+
+            set(QT_PREFIX_HINT HINTS "${QT_PREFIX}")
+
+            set(YUZU_QT_NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH "NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH")
+            # Binary package for Qt5 has Qt Multimedia
+            set(YUZU_USE_QT_MULTIMEDIA ON CACHE BOOL "Use Qt Multimedia" FORCE)
+        endif()
+
+        set_yuzu_qt_components()
+        find_package(Qt5 ${QT5_VERSION} COMPONENTS ${YUZU_QT_COMPONENTS} ${QT_PREFIX_HINT} ${YUZU_QT_NO_CMAKE_SYSTEM_PATH})
    endif()

-    if (ENABLE_QT_TRANSLATION)
-        find_package(Qt5 REQUIRED COMPONENTS LinguistTools ${QT_PREFIX_HINT})
-    endif()
 endif()

 # find SDL2 exports a bunch of variables that are needed, so its easier to do this outside of the yuzu_find_package
@@ -356,23 +436,13 @@ if (ENABLE_SDL2)
        set(SDL2_LIBRARY "${SDL2_PREFIX}/lib/x64/SDL2.lib" CACHE PATH "Path to SDL2 library")
        set(SDL2_DLL_DIR "${SDL2_PREFIX}/lib/x64/" CACHE PATH "Path to SDL2.dll")

-        add_library(SDL2 INTERFACE)
-        target_link_libraries(SDL2 INTERFACE "${SDL2_LIBRARY}")
-        target_include_directories(SDL2 INTERFACE "${SDL2_INCLUDE_DIR}")
+        add_library(SDL2::SDL2 INTERFACE IMPORTED)
+        target_link_libraries(SDL2::SDL2 INTERFACE "${SDL2_LIBRARY}")
+        target_include_directories(SDL2::SDL2 INTERFACE "${SDL2_INCLUDE_DIR}")
    elseif (YUZU_USE_EXTERNAL_SDL2)
        message(STATUS "Using SDL2 from externals.")
    else()
        find_package(SDL2 2.0.18 REQUIRED)
-
-        # Some installations don't set SDL2_LIBRARIES
-        if("${SDL2_LIBRARIES}" STREQUAL "")
-            message(WARNING "SDL2_LIBRARIES wasn't set, manually setting to SDL2::SDL2")
-            set(SDL2_LIBRARIES "SDL2::SDL2")
-        endif()
-
-        include_directories(SYSTEM ${SDL2_INCLUDE_DIRS})
-        add_library(SDL2 INTERFACE)
-        target_link_libraries(SDL2 INTERFACE "${SDL2_LIBRARIES}")
    endif()
 endif()

@@ -384,25 +454,6 @@ if (TARGET Boost::boost)
    add_library(boost ALIAS Boost::boost)
 endif()

-# Ensure libusb is properly configured (based on dolphin libusb include)
-if(NOT APPLE AND NOT YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_LIBUSB)
-    find_package(PkgConfig)
-    if (PKG_CONFIG_FOUND AND NOT CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES "DragonFly|FreeBSD")
-        pkg_check_modules(LIBUSB QUIET libusb-1.0>=1.0.24)
-    else()
-        find_package(LibUSB)
-    endif()
-
-    if (LIBUSB_FOUND)
-        add_library(usb INTERFACE)
-        target_include_directories(usb INTERFACE "${LIBUSB_INCLUDE_DIRS}")
-        target_link_libraries(usb INTERFACE "${LIBUSB_LIBRARIES}")
-    else()
-        message(WARNING "libusb not found, falling back to externals")
-        set(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_LIBUSB ON)
-    endif()
-endif()
-
 # List of all FFmpeg components required
 set(FFmpeg_COMPONENTS
    avcodec
@@ -415,22 +466,7 @@ if (UNIX AND NOT APPLE)
 endif()
 if (NOT YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG)
    # Use system installed FFmpeg
-    find_package(FFmpeg 4.3 QUIET COMPONENTS ${FFmpeg_COMPONENTS})
-
-    if (FFmpeg_FOUND)
-        # Overwrite aggregate defines from FFmpeg module to avoid over-linking libraries.
-        # Prevents shipping too many libraries with the AppImage.
-        set(FFmpeg_LIBRARIES "")
-        set(FFmpeg_INCLUDE_DIR "")
-
-        foreach(COMPONENT ${FFmpeg_COMPONENTS})
-            set(FFmpeg_LIBRARIES ${FFmpeg_LIBRARIES} ${FFmpeg_LIBRARY_${COMPONENT}} CACHE PATH "Paths to FFmpeg libraries" FORCE)
-            set(FFmpeg_INCLUDE_DIR ${FFmpeg_INCLUDE_DIR} ${FFmpeg_INCLUDE_${COMPONENT}} CACHE PATH "Path to FFmpeg headers" FORCE)
-        endforeach()
-    else()
-        message(WARNING "FFmpeg not found or too old, falling back to externals")
-        set(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG ON)
-    endif()
+    find_package(FFmpeg 4.3 REQUIRED QUIET COMPONENTS ${FFmpeg_COMPONENTS})
 endif()

 # Prefer the -pthread flag on Linux.
@@ -547,6 +583,21 @@ if (MSVC AND CMAKE_GENERATOR STREQUAL "Ninja")
    )
 endif()

+if (YUZU_USE_FASTER_LD AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU")
+    # We will assume that if the compiler is GCC, it will attempt to use ld.bfd by default.
+    # Try to pick a faster linker.
+    find_program(LLD lld)
+    find_program(MOLD mold)
+
+    if (MOLD AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL "12.1")
+        message(NOTICE "Selecting mold as linker")
+        add_link_options("-fuse-ld=mold")
+    elseif (LLD)
+        message(NOTICE "Selecting lld as linker")
+        add_link_options("-fuse-ld=lld")
+    endif()
+endif()
+
 enable_testing()
 add_subdirectory(externals)
 add_subdirectory(src)
@@ -27,10 +27,13 @@ function(copy_yuzu_Qt5_deps target_dir)
            Qt5Core$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
            Qt5Gui$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
            Qt5Widgets$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
-            Qt5Multimedia$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
            Qt5Network$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
        )
-
+        if (YUZU_USE_QT_MULTIMEDIA)
+            windows_copy_files(${target_dir} ${Qt5_DLL_DIR} ${DLL_DEST}
+                Qt5Multimedia$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
+            )
+        endif()
        if (YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE)
            windows_copy_files(${target_dir} ${Qt5_DLL_DIR} ${DLL_DEST}
                Qt5Network$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
@@ -6,18 +6,16 @@ list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/externals/find-modules")
 include(DownloadExternals)

 # xbyak
-if (ARCHITECTURE_x86 OR ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
-    add_subdirectory(xbyak)
+if ((ARCHITECTURE_x86 OR ARCHITECTURE_x86_64) AND NOT TARGET xbyak::xbyak)
+    add_subdirectory(xbyak EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
 endif()

 # Dynarmic
-if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64 OR ARCHITECTURE_arm64)
-    if (ARCHITECTURE_arm64)
-       set(DYNARMIC_FRONTENDS "A32")
-    endif()
+if ((ARCHITECTURE_x86_64 OR ARCHITECTURE_arm64) AND NOT TARGET dynarmic::dynarmic)
    set(DYNARMIC_NO_BUNDLED_FMT ON)
    set(DYNARMIC_IGNORE_ASSERTS ON CACHE BOOL "" FORCE)
-    add_subdirectory(dynarmic)
+    add_subdirectory(dynarmic EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
+    add_library(dynarmic::dynarmic ALIAS dynarmic)
 endif()

 # getopt
@@ -29,7 +27,9 @@ endif()
 add_subdirectory(glad)

 # inih
-add_subdirectory(inih)
+if (NOT TARGET inih::INIReader)
+    add_subdirectory(inih)
+endif()

 # mbedtls
 add_subdirectory(mbedtls EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL "12" AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER
 endif()

 # libusb
-if (NOT LIBUSB_FOUND OR YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_LIBUSB)
-    add_subdirectory(libusb)
+if (NOT TARGET libusb::usb)
+    add_subdirectory(libusb EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
 endif()

 # SDL2
@@ -67,35 +67,46 @@ if (YUZU_USE_EXTERNAL_SDL2)
    endif()
    set(SDL_STATIC ON)
    set(SDL_SHARED OFF)
+    if (APPLE)
+        set(SDL_FILE ON)
+    endif()

    add_subdirectory(SDL EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
-    add_library(SDL2 ALIAS SDL2-static)
 endif()

 # ENet
-add_subdirectory(enet)
-target_include_directories(enet INTERFACE ./enet/include)
+if (NOT TARGET enet::enet)
+    add_subdirectory(enet EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
+    target_include_directories(enet INTERFACE ./enet/include)
+    add_library(enet::enet ALIAS enet)
+endif()

 # Cubeb
-if(ENABLE_CUBEB)
+if (ENABLE_CUBEB AND NOT TARGET cubeb::cubeb)
    set(BUILD_TESTS OFF CACHE BOOL "")
    add_subdirectory(cubeb EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
+    add_library(cubeb::cubeb ALIAS cubeb)
 endif()

 # DiscordRPC
-if (USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE)
+if (USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE AND NOT TARGET DiscordRPC::discord-rpc)
    add_subdirectory(discord-rpc EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
    target_include_directories(discord-rpc INTERFACE ./discord-rpc/include)
+    add_library(DiscordRPC::discord-rpc ALIAS discord-rpc)
 endif()

 # Sirit
-add_subdirectory(sirit)
+add_subdirectory(sirit EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)

-if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
-    find_package(OpenSSL 1.1)
-    if (OPENSSL_FOUND)
-        set(OPENSSL_LIBRARIES OpenSSL::SSL OpenSSL::Crypto)
-    else()
+if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE AND NOT TARGET httplib::httplib)
+    if (NOT WIN32)
+        find_package(OpenSSL 1.1)
+        if (OPENSSL_FOUND)
+            set(OPENSSL_LIBRARIES OpenSSL::SSL OpenSSL::Crypto)
+        endif()
+    endif()
+
+    if (WIN32 OR NOT OPENSSL_FOUND)
        # LibreSSL
        set(LIBRESSL_SKIP_INSTALL ON CACHE BOOL "")
        set(OPENSSLDIR "/etc/ssl/")
@@ -115,18 +126,20 @@ if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
    if (WIN32)
        target_link_libraries(httplib INTERFACE crypt32 cryptui ws2_32)
    endif()
-	
-    # cpp-jwt
+    add_library(httplib::httplib ALIAS httplib)
+endif()
+
+# cpp-jwt
+if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE AND NOT TARGET cpp-jwt::cpp-jwt)
    add_library(cpp-jwt INTERFACE)
    target_include_directories(cpp-jwt INTERFACE ./cpp-jwt/include)
    target_compile_definitions(cpp-jwt INTERFACE CPP_JWT_USE_VENDORED_NLOHMANN_JSON)
+    add_library(cpp-jwt::cpp-jwt ALIAS cpp-jwt)
 endif()

 # Opus
-if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_OPUS)
+if (NOT TARGET Opus::opus)
    add_subdirectory(opus EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
-else()
-    find_package(Opus 1.3 REQUIRED)
 endif()

 # FFMpeg
@@ -137,3 +150,8 @@ if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG)
    set(FFmpeg_LIBRARIES "${FFmpeg_LIBRARIES}" PARENT_SCOPE)
    set(FFmpeg_INCLUDE_DIR "${FFmpeg_INCLUDE_DIR}" PARENT_SCOPE)
 endif()
+
+# Vulkan-Headers
+if (NOT TARGET Vulkan::Headers)
+    add_subdirectory(Vulkan-Headers EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
+endif()
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Alexandre Bouvier <contact@amb.tf>
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+find_path(DiscordRPC_INCLUDE_DIR discord_rpc.h)
+
+find_library(DiscordRPC_LIBRARY discord-rpc)
+
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
+find_package_handle_standard_args(DiscordRPC
+    REQUIRED_VARS
+        DiscordRPC_LIBRARY
+        DiscordRPC_INCLUDE_DIR
+)
+
+if (DiscordRPC_FOUND AND NOT TARGET DiscordRPC::discord-rpc)
+    add_library(DiscordRPC::discord-rpc UNKNOWN IMPORTED)
+    set_target_properties(DiscordRPC::discord-rpc PROPERTIES
+        IMPORTED_LOCATION "${DiscordRPC_LIBRARY}"
+        INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${DiscordRPC_INCLUDE_DIR}"
+    )
+endif()
+
+mark_as_advanced(
+    DiscordRPC_INCLUDE_DIR
+    DiscordRPC_LIBRARY
+)
@@ -185,3 +185,11 @@ foreach(c ${_FFmpeg_ALL_COMPONENTS})
 endforeach()
 unset(_FFmpeg_ALL_COMPONENTS)
 unset(_FFmpeg_REQUIRED_VARS)
+
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
+find_package_handle_standard_args(FFmpeg
+  REQUIRED_VARS
+    FFmpeg_LIBRARIES
+    FFmpeg_INCLUDE_DIR
+  HANDLE_COMPONENTS
+)
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2009 Michal Cihar <michal@cihar.com>
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
-
-# - Find libusb-1.0 library
-# This module defines
-#  LIBUSB_INCLUDE_DIR, where to find bluetooth.h
-#  LIBUSB_LIBRARIES, the libraries needed to use libusb-1.0.
-#  LIBUSB_FOUND, If false, do not try to use libusb-1.0.
-#
-# vim: expandtab sw=4 ts=4 sts=4:
-
-if(ANDROID)
-       set(LIBUSB_FOUND FALSE CACHE INTERNAL "libusb-1.0 found")
-       message(STATUS "libusb-1.0 not found.")
-elseif (NOT LIBUSB_FOUND)
-    pkg_check_modules (LIBUSB_PKG libusb-1.0)
-
-    find_path(LIBUSB_INCLUDE_DIR NAMES libusb.h
-       PATHS
-       ${LIBUSB_PKG_INCLUDE_DIRS}
-       /usr/include/libusb-1.0
-       /usr/include
-       /usr/local/include/libusb-1.0
-       /usr/local/include
-    )
-
-    find_library(LIBUSB_LIBRARIES NAMES usb-1.0 usb
-       PATHS
-       ${LIBUSB_PKG_LIBRARY_DIRS}
-       /usr/lib
-       /usr/local/lib
-    )
-
-    if(LIBUSB_INCLUDE_DIR AND LIBUSB_LIBRARIES)
-       set(LIBUSB_FOUND TRUE CACHE INTERNAL "libusb-1.0 found")
-       message(STATUS "Found libusb-1.0: ${LIBUSB_INCLUDE_DIR}, ${LIBUSB_LIBRARIES}")
-    else(LIBUSB_INCLUDE_DIR AND LIBUSB_LIBRARIES)
-       set(LIBUSB_FOUND FALSE CACHE INTERNAL "libusb-1.0 found")
-       message(STATUS "libusb-1.0 not found.")
-    endif(LIBUSB_INCLUDE_DIR AND LIBUSB_LIBRARIES)
-
-    mark_as_advanced(LIBUSB_INCLUDE_DIR LIBUSB_LIBRARIES)
-endif ()
-
@@ -1,19 +1,15 @@
 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

-find_package(PkgConfig)
-
-if (PKG_CONFIG_FOUND)
-    pkg_search_module(opus IMPORTED_TARGET GLOBAL opus)
-    if (opus_FOUND)
-        add_library(Opus::opus ALIAS PkgConfig::opus)
-    endif()
-endif()
+find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
+pkg_search_module(OPUS QUIET IMPORTED_TARGET opus)

 include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
 find_package_handle_standard_args(Opus
-    REQUIRED_VARS
-        opus_LINK_LIBRARIES
-        opus_FOUND
-    VERSION_VAR opus_VERSION
+    REQUIRED_VARS OPUS_LINK_LIBRARIES
+    VERSION_VAR OPUS_VERSION
 )
+
+if (Opus_FOUND AND NOT TARGET Opus::opus)
+    add_library(Opus::opus ALIAS PkgConfig::OPUS)
+endif()
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Alexandre Bouvier <contact@amb.tf>
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
+pkg_search_module(ENET QUIET IMPORTED_TARGET libenet)
+
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
+find_package_handle_standard_args(enet
+    REQUIRED_VARS ENET_LINK_LIBRARIES
+    VERSION_VAR ENET_VERSION
+)
+
+if (enet_FOUND AND NOT TARGET enet::enet)
+    add_library(enet::enet ALIAS PkgConfig::ENET)
+endif()
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Andrea Pappacoda <andrea@pappacoda.it>
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
+
+find_package(httplib QUIET CONFIG)
+if (httplib_FOUND)
+    find_package_handle_standard_args(httplib CONFIG_MODE)
+else()
+    find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
+    pkg_search_module(HTTPLIB QUIET IMPORTED_TARGET cpp-httplib)
+    find_package_handle_standard_args(httplib
+        REQUIRED_VARS HTTPLIB_INCLUDEDIR
+        VERSION_VAR HTTPLIB_VERSION
+    )
+endif()
+
+if (httplib_FOUND AND NOT TARGET httplib::httplib)
+    add_library(httplib::httplib ALIAS PkgConfig::HTTPLIB)
+endif()
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Alexandre Bouvier <contact@amb.tf>
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
+pkg_search_module(INIREADER QUIET IMPORTED_TARGET INIReader)
+
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
+find_package_handle_standard_args(inih
+    REQUIRED_VARS INIREADER_LINK_LIBRARIES
+    VERSION_VAR INIREADER_VERSION
+)
+
+if (inih_FOUND AND NOT TARGET inih::INIReader)
+    add_library(inih::INIReader ALIAS PkgConfig::INIREADER)
+endif()
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Alexandre Bouvier <contact@amb.tf>
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
+pkg_search_module(LIBUSB QUIET IMPORTED_TARGET libusb-1.0)
+
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
+find_package_handle_standard_args(libusb
+    REQUIRED_VARS LIBUSB_LINK_LIBRARIES
+    VERSION_VAR LIBUSB_VERSION
+)
+
+if (libusb_FOUND AND NOT TARGET libusb::usb)
+    add_library(libusb::usb ALIAS PkgConfig::LIBUSB)
+endif()
@@ -1,19 +1,26 @@
 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

-find_package(PkgConfig)
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)

-if (PKG_CONFIG_FOUND)
-    pkg_search_module(liblz4 IMPORTED_TARGET GLOBAL liblz4)
-    if (liblz4_FOUND)
-        add_library(lz4::lz4 ALIAS PkgConfig::liblz4)
-    endif()
+find_package(lz4 QUIET CONFIG)
+if (lz4_FOUND)
+    find_package_handle_standard_args(lz4 CONFIG_MODE)
+else()
+    find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
+    pkg_search_module(LZ4 QUIET IMPORTED_TARGET liblz4)
+    find_package_handle_standard_args(lz4
+        REQUIRED_VARS LZ4_LINK_LIBRARIES
+        VERSION_VAR LZ4_VERSION
+    )
 endif()

-include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
-find_package_handle_standard_args(lz4
-    REQUIRED_VARS
-        liblz4_LINK_LIBRARIES
-        liblz4_FOUND
-    VERSION_VAR liblz4_VERSION
-)
+if (lz4_FOUND AND NOT TARGET lz4::lz4)
+    if (TARGET LZ4::lz4_shared)
+        add_library(lz4::lz4 ALIAS LZ4::lz4_shared)
+    elseif (TARGET LZ4::lz4_static)
+        add_library(lz4::lz4 ALIAS LZ4::lz4_static)
+    else()
+        add_library(lz4::lz4 ALIAS PkgConfig::LZ4)
+    endif()
+endif()
@@ -1,19 +1,26 @@
 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

-find_package(PkgConfig)
+include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)

-if (PKG_CONFIG_FOUND)
-    pkg_search_module(libzstd IMPORTED_TARGET GLOBAL libzstd)
-    if (libzstd_FOUND)
-        add_library(zstd::zstd ALIAS PkgConfig::libzstd)
-    endif()
+find_package(zstd QUIET CONFIG)
+if (zstd_FOUND)
+    find_package_handle_standard_args(zstd CONFIG_MODE)
+else()
+    find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
+    pkg_search_module(ZSTD QUIET IMPORTED_TARGET libzstd)
+    find_package_handle_standard_args(zstd
+        REQUIRED_VARS ZSTD_LINK_LIBRARIES
+        VERSION_VAR ZSTD_VERSION
+    )
 endif()

-include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
-find_package_handle_standard_args(zstd
-    REQUIRED_VARS
-        libzstd_LINK_LIBRARIES
-        libzstd_FOUND
-    VERSION_VAR libzstd_VERSION
-)
+if (zstd_FOUND AND NOT TARGET zstd::zstd)
+    if (TARGET zstd::libzstd_shared)
+        add_library(zstd::zstd ALIAS zstd::libzstd_shared)
+    elseif (TARGET zstd::libzstd_static)
+        add_library(zstd::zstd ALIAS zstd::libzstd_static)
+    else()
+        add_library(zstd::zstd ALIAS PkgConfig::ZSTD)
+    endif()
+endif()
@@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ add_library(inih
 )

 create_target_directory_groups(inih)
-target_include_directories(inih INTERFACE .)
+target_include_directories(inih INTERFACE inih/cpp)
+add_library(inih::INIReader ALIAS inih)
@@ -273,3 +273,5 @@ else() # MINGW OR (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")

    configure_file(config.h.in config.h)
 endif() # MINGW OR (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")
+
+add_library(libusb::usb ALIAS usb)
@@ -82,8 +82,9 @@ if (MSVC)
        /wd4324 # 'struct_name': structure was padded due to __declspec(align())
    )

-    if (USE_CCACHE)
+    if (USE_CCACHE OR YUZU_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS)
    # when caching, we need to use /Z7 to downgrade debug info to use an older but more cachable format
+    # Precompiled headers are deleted if not using /Z7. See https://github.com/nanoant/CMakePCHCompiler/issues/21
        add_compile_options(/Z7)
    else()
        add_compile_options(/Zi)
@@ -112,6 +113,8 @@ else()

        $<$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:Clang>:-Wno-braced-scalar-init>
        $<$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:Clang>:-Wno-unused-private-field>
+        $<$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:AppleClang>:-Wno-braced-scalar-init>
+        $<$<CXX_COMPILER_ID:AppleClang>:-Wno-unused-private-field>
    )

    if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ add_library(audio_core STATIC
    out/audio_out.h
    out/audio_out_system.cpp
    out/audio_out_system.h
+    precompiled_headers.h
    renderer/adsp/adsp.cpp
    renderer/adsp/adsp.h
    renderer/adsp/audio_renderer.cpp
@@ -218,14 +219,18 @@ endif()

 target_link_libraries(audio_core PUBLIC common core)
 if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64 OR ARCHITECTURE_arm64)
-    target_link_libraries(audio_core PRIVATE dynarmic)
+    target_link_libraries(audio_core PRIVATE dynarmic::dynarmic)
 endif()

 if(ENABLE_CUBEB)
-    target_link_libraries(audio_core PRIVATE cubeb)
+    target_link_libraries(audio_core PRIVATE cubeb::cubeb)
    target_compile_definitions(audio_core PRIVATE -DHAVE_CUBEB=1)
 endif()
 if(ENABLE_SDL2)
-    target_link_libraries(audio_core PRIVATE SDL2)
+    target_link_libraries(audio_core PRIVATE SDL2::SDL2)
    target_compile_definitions(audio_core PRIVATE HAVE_SDL2)
 endif()
+
+if (YUZU_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS)
+    target_precompile_headers(audio_core PRIVATE precompiled_headers.h)
+endif()
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@

 #include "audio_core/audio_event.h"
 #include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"

 namespace AudioCore {

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 #include <mutex>
 #include <thread>

+#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"
+
 #include "audio_core/audio_event.h"

 union Result;
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #include <memory>
 #include <mutex>

+#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"
+
 #include "audio_core/common/common.h"
 #include "audio_core/renderer/system_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/audio/errors.h"
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"

 namespace AudioCore {
 constexpr u32 CurrentRevision = 11;
@@ -91,9 +91,10 @@ public:
     * @param core_timing - The CoreTiming instance
     * @param session     - The device session
     *
-     * @return Is the buffer was released.
+     * @return If any buffer was released.
     */
-    bool ReleaseBuffers(const Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing, const DeviceSession& session) {
+    bool ReleaseBuffers(const Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing, const DeviceSession& session,
+                        bool force) {
        std::scoped_lock l{lock};
        bool buffer_released{false};
        while (registered_count > 0) {
@@ -103,7 +104,8 @@ public:
            }

            // Check with the backend if this buffer can be released yet.
-            if (!session.IsBufferConsumed(buffers[index])) {
+            // If we're shutting down, we don't care if it's been played or not.
+            if (!force && !session.IsBufferConsumed(buffers[index])) {
                break;
            }

@@ -73,6 +73,12 @@ void DeviceSession::Stop() {
    }
 }

+void DeviceSession::ClearBuffers() {
+    if (stream) {
+        stream->ClearQueue();
+    }
+}
+
 void DeviceSession::AppendBuffers(std::span<const AudioBuffer> buffers) const {
    for (const auto& buffer : buffers) {
        Sink::SinkBuffer new_buffer{
@@ -90,6 +90,11 @@ public:
     */
    void Stop();

+    /**
+     * Clear out the underlying audio buffers in the backend stream.
+     */
+    void ClearBuffers();
+
    /**
     * Set this device session's volume.
     *
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ System::~System() {
 void System::Finalize() {
    Stop();
    session->Finalize();
-    buffer_event->Signal();
 }

 void System::StartSession() {
@@ -102,6 +101,10 @@ Result System::Stop() {
    if (state == State::Started) {
        session->Stop();
        session->SetVolume(0.0f);
+        session->ClearBuffers();
+        if (buffers.ReleaseBuffers(system.CoreTiming(), *session, true)) {
+            buffer_event->Signal();
+        }
        state = State::Stopped;
    }

@@ -138,7 +141,7 @@ void System::RegisterBuffers() {
 }

 void System::ReleaseBuffers() {
-    bool signal{buffers.ReleaseBuffers(system.CoreTiming(), *session)};
+    bool signal{buffers.ReleaseBuffers(system.CoreTiming(), *session, false)};

    if (signal) {
        // Signal if any buffer was released, or if none are registered, we need more.
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ System::~System() {
 void System::Finalize() {
    Stop();
    session->Finalize();
-    buffer_event->Signal();
 }

 std::string_view System::GetDefaultOutputDeviceName() const {
@@ -102,6 +101,10 @@ Result System::Stop() {
    if (state == State::Started) {
        session->Stop();
        session->SetVolume(0.0f);
+        session->ClearBuffers();
+        if (buffers.ReleaseBuffers(system.CoreTiming(), *session, true)) {
+            buffer_event->Signal();
+        }
        state = State::Stopped;
    }

@@ -138,7 +141,7 @@ void System::RegisterBuffers() {
 }

 void System::ReleaseBuffers() {
-    bool signal{buffers.ReleaseBuffers(system.CoreTiming(), *session)};
+    bool signal{buffers.ReleaseBuffers(system.CoreTiming(), *session, false)};
    if (signal) {
        // Signal if any buffer was released, or if none are registered, we need more.
        buffer_event->Signal();
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_precompiled_headers.h"
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@

 #include "audio_core/renderer/adsp/command_list_processor.h"
 #include "audio_core/renderer/command/effect/i3dl2_reverb.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"

 namespace AudioCore::AudioRenderer {

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@

 #include "audio_core/renderer/adsp/command_list_processor.h"
 #include "audio_core/renderer/command/effect/reverb.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"

 namespace AudioCore::AudioRenderer {

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@

 #include "audio_core/renderer/mix/mix_context.h"
 #include "audio_core/renderer/splitter/splitter_context.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"

 namespace AudioCore::AudioRenderer {

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ class CommandGenerator;
 */
 class DetailAspect {
 public:
-    DetailAspect() = default;
    DetailAspect(CommandGenerator& command_generator, PerformanceEntryType entry_type, s32 node_id,
                 PerformanceDetailType detail_type);

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ class CommandGenerator;
 */
 class EntryAspect {
 public:
-    EntryAspect() = default;
    EntryAspect(CommandGenerator& command_generator, PerformanceEntryType type, s32 node_id);

    /// Command generator the command will be generated into
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <ranges>

 #include "audio_core/renderer/voice/voice_context.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"

 namespace AudioCore::AudioRenderer {

@@ -170,8 +170,8 @@ void SinkStream::ProcessAudioIn(std::span<const s16> input_buffer, std::size_t n

        // Get the minimum frames available between the currently playing buffer, and the
        // amount we have left to fill
-        size_t frames_available{std::min(playing_buffer.frames - playing_buffer.frames_played,
-                                         num_frames - frames_written)};
+        size_t frames_available{std::min<u64>(playing_buffer.frames - playing_buffer.frames_played,
+                                              num_frames - frames_written)};

        samples_buffer.Push(&input_buffer[frames_written * frame_size],
                            frames_available * frame_size);
@@ -241,8 +241,8 @@ void SinkStream::ProcessAudioOutAndRender(std::span<s16> output_buffer, std::siz

        // Get the minimum frames available between the currently playing buffer, and the
        // amount we have left to fill
-        size_t frames_available{std::min(playing_buffer.frames - playing_buffer.frames_played,
-                                         num_frames - frames_written)};
+        size_t frames_available{std::min<u64>(playing_buffer.frames - playing_buffer.frames_played,
+                                              num_frames - frames_written)};

        samples_buffer.Pop(&output_buffer[frames_written * frame_size],
                           frames_available * frame_size);
@@ -266,19 +266,20 @@ void SinkStream::ProcessAudioOutAndRender(std::span<s16> output_buffer, std::siz
 }

 void SinkStream::Stall() {
-    if (stalled) {
+    std::scoped_lock lk{stall_guard};
+    if (stalled_lock) {
        return;
    }
-    stalled = true;
-    system.StallProcesses();
+    stalled_lock = system.StallProcesses();
 }

 void SinkStream::Unstall() {
-    if (!stalled) {
+    std::scoped_lock lk{stall_guard};
+    if (!stalled_lock) {
        return;
    }
    system.UnstallProcesses();
-    stalled = false;
+    stalled_lock.unlock();
 }

 } // namespace AudioCore::Sink
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include <array>
 #include <atomic>
 #include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
 #include <span>
 #include <vector>

@@ -240,8 +241,8 @@ private:
    f32 system_volume{1.0f};
    /// Set via IAudioDevice service calls
    f32 device_volume{1.0f};
-    /// True if coretiming has been stalled
-    bool stalled{false};
+    std::mutex stall_guard;
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> stalled_lock;
 };

 using SinkStreamPtr = std::unique_ptr<SinkStream>;
@@ -34,9 +34,8 @@ add_library(common STATIC
    bit_util.h
    cityhash.cpp
    cityhash.h
-    cache_management.cpp
-    cache_management.h
    common_funcs.h
+    common_precompiled_headers.h
    common_types.h
    concepts.h
    div_ceil.h
@@ -95,6 +94,7 @@ add_library(common STATIC
    param_package.h
    parent_of_member.h
    point.h
+    precompiled_headers.h
    quaternion.h
    reader_writer_queue.h
    ring_buffer.h
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ if(ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
            x64/xbyak_abi.h
            x64/xbyak_util.h
    )
-    target_link_libraries(common PRIVATE xbyak)
+    target_link_libraries(common PRIVATE xbyak::xbyak)
 endif()

 if (MSVC)
@@ -172,14 +172,8 @@ endif()
 create_target_directory_groups(common)

 target_link_libraries(common PUBLIC ${Boost_LIBRARIES} fmt::fmt microprofile Threads::Threads)
-if (TARGET lz4::lz4)
-  target_link_libraries(common PRIVATE lz4::lz4)
-else()
-  target_link_libraries(common PRIVATE LZ4::lz4_shared)
-endif()
-if (TARGET zstd::zstd)
-  target_link_libraries(common PRIVATE zstd::zstd)
-else()
-  target_link_libraries(common PRIVATE
-    $<IF:$<TARGET_EXISTS:zstd::libzstd_shared>,zstd::libzstd_shared,zstd::libzstd_static>)
+target_link_libraries(common PRIVATE lz4::lz4 zstd::zstd)
+
+if (YUZU_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS)
+    target_precompile_headers(common PRIVATE precompiled_headers.h)
 endif()
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ void assert_fail_impl();
 #define ASSERT_OR_EXECUTE(_a_, _b_)                                                                \
    do {                                                                                           \
        ASSERT(_a_);                                                                               \
-        if (!(_a_)) {                                                                              \
+        if (!(_a_)) [[unlikely]] {                                                                 \
            _b_                                                                                    \
        }                                                                                          \
    } while (0)
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ void assert_fail_impl();
 #define ASSERT_OR_EXECUTE_MSG(_a_, _b_, ...)                                                       \
    do {                                                                                           \
        ASSERT_MSG(_a_, __VA_ARGS__);                                                              \
-        if (!(_a_)) {                                                                              \
+        if (!(_a_)) [[unlikely]] {                                                                 \
            _b_                                                                                    \
        }                                                                                          \
    } while (0)
@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
-
-#include <cstring>
-
-#include "alignment.h"
-#include "cache_management.h"
-#include "common_types.h"
-
-namespace Common {
-
-#if defined(ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
-
-// Most cache operations are no-ops on x86
-
-void DataCacheLineCleanByVAToPoU(void* start, size_t size) {}
-void DataCacheLineCleanAndInvalidateByVAToPoC(void* start, size_t size) {}
-void DataCacheLineCleanByVAToPoC(void* start, size_t size) {}
-void DataCacheZeroByVA(void* start, size_t size) {
-    std::memset(start, 0, size);
-}
-
-#elif defined(ARCHITECTURE_arm64)
-
-// BS/DminLine is log2(cache size in words), we want size in bytes
-#define EXTRACT_DMINLINE(ctr_el0) (1 << ((((ctr_el0) >> 16) & 0xf) + 2))
-#define EXTRACT_BS(dczid_el0) (1 << (((dczid_el0)&0xf) + 2))
-
-#define DEFINE_DC_OP(op_name, function_name)                                                       \
-    void function_name(void* start, size_t size) {                                                 \
-        size_t ctr_el0;                                                                            \
-        asm volatile("mrs %[ctr_el0], ctr_el0\n\t" : [ctr_el0] "=r"(ctr_el0));                     \
-        size_t cacheline_size = EXTRACT_DMINLINE(ctr_el0);                                         \
-        uintptr_t va_start = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(start);                                   \
-        uintptr_t va_end = va_start + size;                                                        \
-        for (uintptr_t va = va_start; va < va_end; va += cacheline_size) {                         \
-            asm volatile("dc " #op_name ", %[va]\n\t" : : [va] "r"(va) : "memory");                \
-        }                                                                                          \
-    }
-
-#define DEFINE_DC_OP_DCZID(op_name, function_name)                                                 \
-    void function_name(void* start, size_t size) {                                                 \
-        size_t dczid_el0;                                                                          \
-        asm volatile("mrs %[dczid_el0], dczid_el0\n\t" : [dczid_el0] "=r"(dczid_el0));             \
-        size_t cacheline_size = EXTRACT_BS(dczid_el0);                                             \
-        uintptr_t va_start = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(start);                                   \
-        uintptr_t va_end = va_start + size;                                                        \
-        for (uintptr_t va = va_start; va < va_end; va += cacheline_size) {                         \
-            asm volatile("dc " #op_name ", %[va]\n\t" : : [va] "r"(va) : "memory");                \
-        }                                                                                          \
-    }
-
-DEFINE_DC_OP(cvau, DataCacheLineCleanByVAToPoU);
-DEFINE_DC_OP(civac, DataCacheLineCleanAndInvalidateByVAToPoC);
-DEFINE_DC_OP(cvac, DataCacheLineCleanByVAToPoC);
-DEFINE_DC_OP_DCZID(zva, DataCacheZeroByVA);
-
-#endif
-
-} // namespace Common
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include "stdlib.h"
-
-namespace Common {
-
-// Data cache instructions enabled at EL0 by SCTLR_EL1.UCI.
-// VA = virtual address
-// PoC = point of coherency
-// PoU = point of unification
-
-// dc cvau
-void DataCacheLineCleanByVAToPoU(void* start, size_t size);
-
-// dc civac
-void DataCacheLineCleanAndInvalidateByVAToPoC(void* start, size_t size);
-
-// dc cvac
-void DataCacheLineCleanByVAToPoC(void* start, size_t size);
-
-// dc zva
-void DataCacheZeroByVA(void* start, size_t size);
-
-} // namespace Common
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include <fmt/format.h>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

+#include <vector>
+
 #include "common/fs/file.h"
 #include "common/fs/fs.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <algorithm>

 #include "common/fs/fs_util.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"

 namespace Common::FS {

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

 #include <algorithm>
+#include <sstream>
 #include <unordered_map>

 #include "common/fs/fs.h"
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <unordered_map>
 #include <utility>
+#include <vector>
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/param_package.h"
 #include "common/uuid.h"
@@ -383,6 +384,16 @@ void RegisterFactory(const std::string& name, std::shared_ptr<Factory<InputDevic
    }
 }

+inline void RegisterInputFactory(const std::string& name,
+                                 std::shared_ptr<Factory<InputDevice>> factory) {
+    RegisterFactory<InputDevice>(name, std::move(factory));
+}
+
+inline void RegisterOutputFactory(const std::string& name,
+                                  std::shared_ptr<Factory<OutputDevice>> factory) {
+    RegisterFactory<OutputDevice>(name, std::move(factory));
+}
+
 /**
 * Unregisters an input device factory.
 * @tparam InputDeviceType the type of input devices the factory can create
@@ -395,6 +406,14 @@ void UnregisterFactory(const std::string& name) {
    }
 }

+inline void UnregisterInputFactory(const std::string& name) {
+    UnregisterFactory<InputDevice>(name);
+}
+
+inline void UnregisterOutputFactory(const std::string& name) {
+    UnregisterFactory<OutputDevice>(name);
+}
+
 /**
 * Create an input device from given paramters.
 * @tparam InputDeviceType the type of input devices to create
@@ -416,13 +435,21 @@ std::unique_ptr<InputDeviceType> CreateDeviceFromString(const std::string& param
    return pair->second->Create(package);
 }

+inline std::unique_ptr<InputDevice> CreateInputDeviceFromString(const std::string& params) {
+    return CreateDeviceFromString<InputDevice>(params);
+}
+
+inline std::unique_ptr<OutputDevice> CreateOutputDeviceFromString(const std::string& params) {
+    return CreateDeviceFromString<OutputDevice>(params);
+}
+
 /**
- * Create an input device from given paramters.
+ * Create an input device from given parameters.
 * @tparam InputDeviceType the type of input devices to create
- * @param A ParamPackage that contains all parameters for creating the device
+ * @param package A ParamPackage that contains all parameters for creating the device
 */
 template <typename InputDeviceType>
-std::unique_ptr<InputDeviceType> CreateDevice(const Common::ParamPackage package) {
+std::unique_ptr<InputDeviceType> CreateDevice(const ParamPackage& package) {
    const std::string engine = package.Get("engine", "null");
    const auto& factory_list = Impl::FactoryList<InputDeviceType>::list;
    const auto pair = factory_list.find(engine);
@@ -435,4 +462,12 @@ std::unique_ptr<InputDeviceType> CreateDevice(const Common::ParamPackage package
    return pair->second->Create(package);
 }

+inline std::unique_ptr<InputDevice> CreateInputDevice(const ParamPackage& package) {
+    return CreateDevice<InputDevice>(package);
+}
+
+inline std::unique_ptr<OutputDevice> CreateOutputDevice(const ParamPackage& package) {
+    return CreateDevice<OutputDevice>(package);
+}
+
 } // namespace Common::Input
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 #include <atomic>
 #include <chrono>
 #include <climits>
-#include <stop_token>
 #include <thread>

 #include <fmt/format.h>
@@ -18,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "common/fs/fs_paths.h"
 #include "common/fs/path_util.h"
 #include "common/literals.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"

 #include "common/logging/backend.h"
@@ -0,0 +1,530 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+//
+// TODO: remove this file when ranges are supported by all compilation targets
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <utility>
+#include <version>
+
+#ifndef __cpp_lib_ranges
+
+namespace std {
+namespace ranges {
+
+template <typename T>
+concept range = requires(T& t) {
+    begin(t);
+    end(t);
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+concept input_range = range<T>;
+
+template <typename T>
+concept output_range = range<T>;
+
+template <range R>
+using range_difference_t = ptrdiff_t;
+
+//
+// find, find_if, find_if_not
+//
+
+struct find_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, const T& value,
+                                  Proj proj = {}) const {
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            if (std::invoke(proj, *first) == value) {
+                return first;
+            }
+        }
+        return first;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, const T& value, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), value, std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+struct find_if_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            if (std::invoke(pred, std::invoke(proj, *first))) {
+                return first;
+            }
+        }
+        return first;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+struct find_if_not_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            if (!std::invoke(pred, std::invoke(proj, *first))) {
+                return first;
+            }
+        }
+        return first;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr find_fn find;
+inline constexpr find_if_fn find_if;
+inline constexpr find_if_not_fn find_if_not;
+
+//
+// any_of, all_of, none_of
+//
+
+struct all_of_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr bool operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return ranges::find_if_not(first, last, std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj)) == last;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr bool operator()(R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+struct any_of_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr bool operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return ranges::find_if(first, last, std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj)) != last;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr bool operator()(R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+struct none_of_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr bool operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return ranges::find_if(first, last, std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj)) == last;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr bool operator()(R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr any_of_fn any_of;
+inline constexpr all_of_fn all_of;
+inline constexpr none_of_fn none_of;
+
+//
+// count, count_if
+//
+
+struct count_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr ptrdiff_t operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, const T& value,
+                                   Proj proj = {}) const {
+        ptrdiff_t counter = 0;
+        for (; first != last; ++first)
+            if (std::invoke(proj, *first) == value)
+                ++counter;
+        return counter;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr ptrdiff_t operator()(R&& r, const T& value, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), value, std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+struct count_if_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr ptrdiff_t operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        ptrdiff_t counter = 0;
+        for (; first != last; ++first)
+            if (std::invoke(pred, std::invoke(proj, *first)))
+                ++counter;
+        return counter;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr ptrdiff_t operator()(R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr count_fn count;
+inline constexpr count_if_fn count_if;
+
+//
+// transform
+//
+
+struct transform_fn {
+    template <typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator, typename F,
+              typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr void operator()(InputIterator first1, InputIterator last1, OutputIterator result,
+                              F op, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        for (; first1 != last1; ++first1, (void)++result) {
+            *result = std::invoke(op, std::invoke(proj, *first1));
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename OutputIterator, typename F,
+              typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr void operator()(R&& r, OutputIterator result, F op, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), result, std::ref(op), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr transform_fn transform;
+
+//
+// sort
+//
+
+struct sort_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Comp = ranges::less, typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr void operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        if (first == last)
+            return;
+
+        Iterator last_iter = ranges::next(first, last);
+        std::sort(first, last_iter,
+                  [&](auto& lhs, auto& rhs) { return comp(proj(lhs), proj(rhs)); });
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Comp = ranges::less, typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr void operator()(R&& r, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::move(comp), std::move(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr sort_fn sort;
+
+//
+// fill
+//
+
+struct fill_fn {
+    template <typename T, typename OutputIterator>
+    constexpr OutputIterator operator()(OutputIterator first, OutputIterator last,
+                                        const T& value) const {
+        while (first != last) {
+            *first++ = value;
+        }
+
+        return first;
+    }
+
+    template <typename T, ranges::output_range R>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, const T& value) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), value);
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr fill_fn fill;
+
+//
+// for_each
+//
+
+struct for_each_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Fun>
+    constexpr void operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Fun f, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            std::invoke(f, std::invoke(proj, *first));
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Fun>
+    constexpr void operator()(R&& r, Fun f, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::move(f), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr for_each_fn for_each;
+
+//
+// min_element, max_element
+//
+
+struct min_element_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Comp = ranges::less>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Comp comp = {},
+                                  Proj proj = {}) const {
+        if (first == last) {
+            return last;
+        }
+
+        auto smallest = first;
+        ++first;
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            if (!std::invoke(comp, std::invoke(proj, *smallest), std::invoke(proj, *first))) {
+                smallest = first;
+            }
+        }
+        return smallest;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Comp = ranges::less>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(comp), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+struct max_element_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Comp = ranges::less>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Comp comp = {},
+                                  Proj proj = {}) const {
+        if (first == last) {
+            return last;
+        }
+
+        auto largest = first;
+        ++first;
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            if (std::invoke(comp, std::invoke(proj, *largest), std::invoke(proj, *first))) {
+                largest = first;
+            }
+        }
+        return largest;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Comp = ranges::less>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(comp), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr min_element_fn min_element;
+inline constexpr max_element_fn max_element;
+
+//
+// replace, replace_if
+//
+
+struct replace_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename T1, typename T2, typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, const T1& old_value,
+                                  const T2& new_value, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            if (old_value == std::invoke(proj, *first)) {
+                *first = new_value;
+            }
+        }
+        return first;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename T1, typename T2, typename Proj = std::identity>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, const T1& old_value, const T2& new_value,
+                                               Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), old_value, new_value, std::move(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+struct replace_if_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Pred pred, const T& new_value,
+                                  Proj proj = {}) const {
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            if (!!std::invoke(pred, std::invoke(proj, *first))) {
+                *first = new_value;
+            }
+        }
+        return std::move(first);
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, Pred pred, const T& new_value,
+                                               Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::move(pred), new_value,
+                          std::move(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr replace_fn replace;
+inline constexpr replace_if_fn replace_if;
+
+//
+// copy, copy_if
+//
+
+struct copy_fn {
+    template <typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator>
+    constexpr void operator()(InputIterator first, InputIterator last,
+                              OutputIterator result) const {
+        for (; first != last; ++first, (void)++result) {
+            *result = *first;
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename OutputIterator>
+    constexpr void operator()(R&& r, OutputIterator result) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::move(result));
+    }
+};
+
+struct copy_if_fn {
+    template <typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator, typename Proj = std::identity,
+              typename Pred>
+    constexpr void operator()(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, OutputIterator result,
+                              Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        for (; first != last; ++first) {
+            if (std::invoke(pred, std::invoke(proj, *first))) {
+                *result = *first;
+                ++result;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename OutputIterator, typename Proj = std::identity,
+              typename Pred>
+    constexpr void operator()(R&& r, OutputIterator result, Pred pred, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::move(result), std::ref(pred),
+                          std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr copy_fn copy;
+inline constexpr copy_if_fn copy_if;
+
+//
+// generate
+//
+
+struct generate_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename F>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, F gen) const {
+        for (; first != last; *first = std::invoke(gen), ++first)
+            ;
+        return first;
+    }
+
+    template <typename R, std::copy_constructible F>
+    requires std::invocable<F&> && ranges::output_range<R>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, F gen) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::move(gen));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr generate_fn generate;
+
+//
+// lower_bound, upper_bound
+//
+
+struct lower_bound_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity,
+              typename Comp = ranges::less>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, const T& value, Comp comp = {},
+                                  Proj proj = {}) const {
+        Iterator it;
+        std::ptrdiff_t _count, _step;
+        _count = std::distance(first, last);
+
+        while (_count > 0) {
+            it = first;
+            _step = _count / 2;
+            ranges::advance(it, _step, last);
+            if (comp(std::invoke(proj, *it), value)) {
+                first = ++it;
+                _count -= _step + 1;
+            } else {
+                _count = _step;
+            }
+        }
+        return first;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity,
+              typename Comp = ranges::less>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, const T& value, Comp comp = {},
+                                               Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), value, std::ref(comp), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+struct upper_bound_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity,
+              typename Comp = ranges::less>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, const T& value, Comp comp = {},
+                                  Proj proj = {}) const {
+        Iterator it;
+        std::ptrdiff_t _count, _step;
+        _count = std::distance(first, last);
+
+        while (_count > 0) {
+            it = first;
+            _step = _count / 2;
+            ranges::advance(it, _step, last);
+            if (!comp(value, std::invoke(proj, *it))) {
+                first = ++it;
+                _count -= _step + 1;
+            } else {
+                _count = _step;
+            }
+        }
+        return first;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename T, typename Proj = std::identity,
+              typename Comp = ranges::less>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, const T& value, Comp comp = {},
+                                               Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), value, std::ref(comp), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr lower_bound_fn lower_bound;
+inline constexpr upper_bound_fn upper_bound;
+
+//
+// adjacent_find
+//
+
+struct adjacent_find_fn {
+    template <typename Iterator, typename Proj = std::identity, typename Pred = ranges::equal_to>
+    constexpr Iterator operator()(Iterator first, Iterator last, Pred pred = {},
+                                  Proj proj = {}) const {
+        if (first == last)
+            return first;
+        auto _next = ranges::next(first);
+        for (; _next != last; ++_next, ++first)
+            if (std::invoke(pred, std::invoke(proj, *first), std::invoke(proj, *_next)))
+                return first;
+        return _next;
+    }
+
+    template <ranges::input_range R, typename Proj = std::identity,
+              typename Pred = ranges::equal_to>
+    constexpr ranges::iterator_t<R> operator()(R&& r, Pred pred = {}, Proj proj = {}) const {
+        return operator()(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r), std::ref(pred), std::ref(proj));
+    }
+};
+
+inline constexpr adjacent_find_fn adjacent_find;
+
+} // namespace ranges
+} // namespace std
+
+#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+//
+// TODO: remove this file when jthread is supported by all compilation targets
+//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <version>
+
+#ifdef __cpp_lib_jthread
+
+#include <stop_token>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace Common {
+
+template <typename Condvar, typename Lock, typename Pred>
+void CondvarWait(Condvar& cv, Lock& lock, std::stop_token token, Pred&& pred) {
+    cv.wait(lock, token, std::move(pred));
+}
+
+} // namespace Common
+
+#else
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <functional>
+#include <list>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <optional>
+#include <thread>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+namespace std {
+namespace polyfill {
+
+using stop_state_callbacks = list<function<void()>>;
+
+class stop_state {
+public:
+    stop_state() = default;
+    ~stop_state() = default;
+
+    bool request_stop() {
+        stop_state_callbacks callbacks;
+
+        {
+            scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
+
+            if (m_stop_requested.load()) {
+                // Already set, nothing to do
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            // Set as requested
+            m_stop_requested = true;
+
+            // Copy callback list
+            callbacks = m_callbacks;
+        }
+
+        for (auto callback : callbacks) {
+            callback();
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool stop_requested() const {
+        return m_stop_requested.load();
+    }
+
+    stop_state_callbacks::const_iterator insert_callback(function<void()> f) {
+        stop_state_callbacks::const_iterator ret{};
+        bool should_run{};
+
+        {
+            scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
+            should_run = m_stop_requested.load();
+            m_callbacks.push_front(f);
+            ret = m_callbacks.begin();
+        }
+
+        if (should_run) {
+            f();
+        }
+
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    void remove_callback(stop_state_callbacks::const_iterator it) {
+        scoped_lock lk{m_lock};
+        m_callbacks.erase(it);
+    }
+
+private:
+    mutex m_lock;
+    atomic<bool> m_stop_requested;
+    stop_state_callbacks m_callbacks;
+};
+
+} // namespace polyfill
+
+class stop_token;
+class stop_source;
+struct nostopstate_t {
+    explicit nostopstate_t() = default;
+};
+inline constexpr nostopstate_t nostopstate{};
+
+template <class Callback>
+class stop_callback;
+
+class stop_token {
+public:
+    stop_token() noexcept = default;
+
+    stop_token(const stop_token&) noexcept = default;
+    stop_token(stop_token&&) noexcept = default;
+    stop_token& operator=(const stop_token&) noexcept = default;
+    stop_token& operator=(stop_token&&) noexcept = default;
+    ~stop_token() = default;
+
+    void swap(stop_token& other) noexcept {
+        m_stop_state.swap(other.m_stop_state);
+    }
+
+    [[nodiscard]] bool stop_requested() const noexcept {
+        return m_stop_state && m_stop_state->stop_requested();
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] bool stop_possible() const noexcept {
+        return m_stop_state != nullptr;
+    }
+
+private:
+    friend class stop_source;
+    template <typename Callback>
+    friend class stop_callback;
+    stop_token(shared_ptr<polyfill::stop_state> stop_state) : m_stop_state(move(stop_state)) {}
+
+private:
+    shared_ptr<polyfill::stop_state> m_stop_state;
+};
+
+class stop_source {
+public:
+    stop_source() : m_stop_state(make_shared<polyfill::stop_state>()) {}
+    explicit stop_source(nostopstate_t) noexcept {}
+
+    stop_source(const stop_source&) noexcept = default;
+    stop_source(stop_source&&) noexcept = default;
+    stop_source& operator=(const stop_source&) noexcept = default;
+    stop_source& operator=(stop_source&&) noexcept = default;
+    ~stop_source() = default;
+    void swap(stop_source& other) noexcept {
+        m_stop_state.swap(other.m_stop_state);
+    }
+
+    [[nodiscard]] stop_token get_token() const noexcept {
+        return stop_token(m_stop_state);
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] bool stop_possible() const noexcept {
+        return m_stop_state != nullptr;
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] bool stop_requested() const noexcept {
+        return m_stop_state && m_stop_state->stop_requested();
+    }
+    bool request_stop() noexcept {
+        return m_stop_state && m_stop_state->request_stop();
+    }
+
+private:
+    friend class jthread;
+    explicit stop_source(shared_ptr<polyfill::stop_state> stop_state)
+        : m_stop_state(move(stop_state)) {}
+
+private:
+    shared_ptr<polyfill::stop_state> m_stop_state;
+};
+
+template <typename Callback>
+class stop_callback {
+    static_assert(is_nothrow_destructible_v<Callback>);
+    static_assert(is_invocable_v<Callback>);
+
+public:
+    using callback_type = Callback;
+
+    template <typename C>
+    requires constructible_from<Callback, C>
+    explicit stop_callback(const stop_token& st,
+                           C&& cb) noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible_v<Callback, C>)
+        : m_stop_state(st.m_stop_state) {
+        if (m_stop_state) {
+            m_callback = m_stop_state->insert_callback(move(cb));
+        }
+    }
+    template <typename C>
+    requires constructible_from<Callback, C>
+    explicit stop_callback(stop_token&& st,
+                           C&& cb) noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible_v<Callback, C>)
+        : m_stop_state(move(st.m_stop_state)) {
+        if (m_stop_state) {
+            m_callback = m_stop_state->insert_callback(move(cb));
+        }
+    }
+    ~stop_callback() {
+        if (m_stop_state && m_callback) {
+            m_stop_state->remove_callback(*m_callback);
+        }
+    }
+
+    stop_callback(const stop_callback&) = delete;
+    stop_callback(stop_callback&&) = delete;
+    stop_callback& operator=(const stop_callback&) = delete;
+    stop_callback& operator=(stop_callback&&) = delete;
+
+private:
+    shared_ptr<polyfill::stop_state> m_stop_state;
+    optional<polyfill::stop_state_callbacks::const_iterator> m_callback;
+};
+
+template <typename Callback>
+stop_callback(stop_token, Callback) -> stop_callback<Callback>;
+
+class jthread {
+public:
+    using id = thread::id;
+    using native_handle_type = thread::native_handle_type;
+
+    jthread() noexcept = default;
+
+    template <typename F, typename... Args,
+              typename = enable_if_t<!is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<F>, jthread>>>
+    explicit jthread(F&& f, Args&&... args)
+        : m_stop_state(make_shared<polyfill::stop_state>()),
+          m_thread(make_thread(move(f), move(args)...)) {}
+
+    ~jthread() {
+        if (joinable()) {
+            request_stop();
+            join();
+        }
+    }
+
+    jthread(const jthread&) = delete;
+    jthread(jthread&&) noexcept = default;
+    jthread& operator=(const jthread&) = delete;
+
+    jthread& operator=(jthread&& other) noexcept {
+        m_thread.swap(other.m_thread);
+        m_stop_state.swap(other.m_stop_state);
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    void swap(jthread& other) noexcept {
+        m_thread.swap(other.m_thread);
+        m_stop_state.swap(other.m_stop_state);
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] bool joinable() const noexcept {
+        return m_thread.joinable();
+    }
+    void join() {
+        m_thread.join();
+    }
+    void detach() {
+        m_thread.detach();
+        m_stop_state.reset();
+    }
+
+    [[nodiscard]] id get_id() const noexcept {
+        return m_thread.get_id();
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] native_handle_type native_handle() {
+        return m_thread.native_handle();
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] stop_source get_stop_source() noexcept {
+        return stop_source(m_stop_state);
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] stop_token get_stop_token() const noexcept {
+        return stop_source(m_stop_state).get_token();
+    }
+    bool request_stop() noexcept {
+        return get_stop_source().request_stop();
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] static unsigned int hardware_concurrency() noexcept {
+        return thread::hardware_concurrency();
+    }
+
+private:
+    template <typename F, typename... Args>
+    thread make_thread(F&& f, Args&&... args) {
+        if constexpr (is_invocable_v<decay_t<F>, stop_token, decay_t<Args>...>) {
+            return thread(move(f), get_stop_token(), move(args)...);
+        } else {
+            return thread(move(f), move(args)...);
+        }
+    }
+
+    shared_ptr<polyfill::stop_state> m_stop_state;
+    thread m_thread;
+};
+
+} // namespace std
+
+namespace Common {
+
+template <typename Condvar, typename Lock, typename Pred>
+void CondvarWait(Condvar& cv, Lock& lock, std::stop_token token, Pred pred) {
+    if (token.stop_requested()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    std::stop_callback callback(token, [&] { cv.notify_all(); });
+    cv.wait(lock, [&] { return pred() || token.stop_requested(); });
+}
+
+} // namespace Common
+
+#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_precompiled_headers.h"
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ void LogSettings() {
    LOG_INFO(Config, "yuzu Configuration:");
    log_setting("Controls_UseDockedMode", values.use_docked_mode.GetValue());
    log_setting("System_RngSeed", values.rng_seed.GetValue().value_or(0));
+    log_setting("System_DeviceName", values.device_name.GetValue());
    log_setting("System_CurrentUser", values.current_user.GetValue());
    log_setting("System_LanguageIndex", values.language_index.GetValue());
    log_setting("System_RegionIndex", values.region_index.GetValue());
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ void LogSettings() {
    log_setting("CPU_Accuracy", values.cpu_accuracy.GetValue());
    log_setting("Renderer_UseResolutionScaling", values.resolution_setup.GetValue());
    log_setting("Renderer_ScalingFilter", values.scaling_filter.GetValue());
+    log_setting("Renderer_FSRSlider", values.fsr_sharpening_slider.GetValue());
    log_setting("Renderer_AntiAliasing", values.anti_aliasing.GetValue());
    log_setting("Renderer_UseSpeedLimit", values.use_speed_limit.GetValue());
    log_setting("Renderer_SpeedLimit", values.speed_limit.GetValue());
@@ -181,6 +183,7 @@ void RestoreGlobalState(bool is_powered_on) {
    values.cpuopt_unsafe_ignore_global_monitor.SetGlobal(true);

    // Renderer
+    values.fsr_sharpening_slider.SetGlobal(true);
    values.renderer_backend.SetGlobal(true);
    values.vulkan_device.SetGlobal(true);
    values.aspect_ratio.SetGlobal(true);
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ namespace Settings {
 enum class RendererBackend : u32 {
    OpenGL = 0,
    Vulkan = 1,
+    Null = 2,
 };

 enum class ShaderBackend : u32 {
@@ -75,7 +76,8 @@ enum class ScalingFilter : u32 {
 enum class AntiAliasing : u32 {
    None = 0,
    Fxaa = 1,
-    LastAA = Fxaa,
+    Smaa = 2,
+    LastAA = Smaa,
 };

 struct ResolutionScalingInfo {
@@ -399,6 +401,7 @@ struct Values {
    Setting<bool> cpuopt_fastmem{true, "cpuopt_fastmem"};
    Setting<bool> cpuopt_fastmem_exclusives{true, "cpuopt_fastmem_exclusives"};
    Setting<bool> cpuopt_recompile_exclusives{true, "cpuopt_recompile_exclusives"};
+    Setting<bool> cpuopt_ignore_memory_aborts{true, "cpuopt_ignore_memory_aborts"};

    SwitchableSetting<bool> cpuopt_unsafe_unfuse_fma{true, "cpuopt_unsafe_unfuse_fma"};
    SwitchableSetting<bool> cpuopt_unsafe_reduce_fp_error{true, "cpuopt_unsafe_reduce_fp_error"};
@@ -411,7 +414,7 @@ struct Values {

    // Renderer
    SwitchableSetting<RendererBackend, true> renderer_backend{
-        RendererBackend::Vulkan, RendererBackend::OpenGL, RendererBackend::Vulkan, "backend"};
+        RendererBackend::Vulkan, RendererBackend::OpenGL, RendererBackend::Null, "backend"};
    Setting<bool> renderer_debug{false, "debug"};
    Setting<bool> renderer_shader_feedback{false, "shader_feedback"};
    Setting<bool> enable_nsight_aftermath{false, "nsight_aftermath"};
@@ -421,6 +424,7 @@ struct Values {
    ResolutionScalingInfo resolution_info{};
    SwitchableSetting<ResolutionSetup> resolution_setup{ResolutionSetup::Res1X, "resolution_setup"};
    SwitchableSetting<ScalingFilter> scaling_filter{ScalingFilter::Bilinear, "scaling_filter"};
+    SwitchableSetting<int, true> fsr_sharpening_slider{25, 0, 200, "fsr_sharpening_slider"};
    SwitchableSetting<AntiAliasing> anti_aliasing{AntiAliasing::None, "anti_aliasing"};
    // *nix platforms may have issues with the borderless windowed fullscreen mode.
    // Default to exclusive fullscreen on these platforms for now.
@@ -442,7 +446,7 @@ struct Values {
    SwitchableSetting<NvdecEmulation> nvdec_emulation{NvdecEmulation::GPU, "nvdec_emulation"};
    SwitchableSetting<bool> accelerate_astc{true, "accelerate_astc"};
    SwitchableSetting<bool> use_vsync{true, "use_vsync"};
-    SwitchableSetting<ShaderBackend, true> shader_backend{ShaderBackend::GLASM, ShaderBackend::GLSL,
+    SwitchableSetting<ShaderBackend, true> shader_backend{ShaderBackend::GLSL, ShaderBackend::GLSL,
                                                          ShaderBackend::SPIRV, "shader_backend"};
    SwitchableSetting<bool> use_asynchronous_shaders{false, "use_asynchronous_shaders"};
    SwitchableSetting<bool> use_fast_gpu_time{true, "use_fast_gpu_time"};
@@ -454,6 +458,7 @@ struct Values {

    // System
    SwitchableSetting<std::optional<u32>> rng_seed{std::optional<u32>(), "rng_seed"};
+    Setting<std::string> device_name{"Yuzu", "device_name"};
    // Measured in seconds since epoch
    std::optional<s64> custom_rtc;
    // Set on game boot, reset on stop. Seconds difference between current time and `custom_rtc`
@@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ struct PlayerInput {
    u32 body_color_right;
    u32 button_color_left;
    u32 button_color_right;
+    std::string profile_name;
 };

 struct TouchscreenInput {
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static std::wstring CPToUTF16(u32 code_page, const std::string& input) {
        MultiByteToWideChar(code_page, 0, input.data(), static_cast<int>(input.size()), nullptr, 0);

    if (size == 0) {
-        return L"";
+        return {};
    }

    std::wstring output(size, L'\0');
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ std::string UTF16ToUTF8(const std::wstring& input) {
    const auto size = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, input.data(), static_cast<int>(input.size()),
                                          nullptr, 0, nullptr, nullptr);
    if (size == 0) {
-        return "";
+        return {};
    }

    std::string output(size, '\0');
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <mutex>
 #include <thread>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"

 namespace Common {

@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ public:
    explicit Barrier(std::size_t count_) : count(count_) {}

    /// Blocks until all "count" threads have called Sync()
-    void Sync() {
+    bool Sync(std::stop_token token = {}) {
        std::unique_lock lk{mutex};
        const std::size_t current_generation = generation;

@@ -77,14 +78,16 @@ public:
            generation++;
            waiting = 0;
            condvar.notify_all();
+            return true;
        } else {
-            condvar.wait(lk,
-                         [this, current_generation] { return current_generation != generation; });
+            CondvarWait(condvar, lk, token,
+                        [this, current_generation] { return current_generation != generation; });
+            return !token.stop_requested();
        }
    }

 private:
-    std::condition_variable condvar;
+    std::condition_variable_any condvar;
    std::mutex mutex;
    std::size_t count;
    std::size_t waiting = 0;
@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@
 #include <condition_variable>
 #include <functional>
 #include <mutex>
-#include <stop_token>
 #include <string>
 #include <thread>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <vector>
 #include <queue>

+#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 #include "common/unique_function.h"

@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ public:
                        if (requests.empty()) {
                            wait_condition.notify_all();
                        }
-                        condition.wait(lock, stop_token, [this] { return !requests.empty(); });
+                        Common::CondvarWait(condition, lock, stop_token,
+                                            [this] { return !requests.empty(); });
                        if (stop_token.stop_requested()) {
                            break;
                        }
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 #include <mutex>
 #include <utility>

+#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"
+
 namespace Common {
 template <typename T, bool with_stop_token = false>
 class SPSCQueue {
@@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ public:
    T PopWait(std::stop_token stop_token) {
        if (Empty()) {
            std::unique_lock lock{cv_mutex};
-            cv.wait(lock, stop_token, [this] { return !Empty(); });
+            Common::CondvarWait(cv, lock, stop_token, [this] { return !Empty(); });
        }
        if (stop_token.stop_requested()) {
            return T{};
@@ -528,8 +528,15 @@ add_library(core STATIC
    hle/service/mnpp/mnpp_app.h
    hle/service/ncm/ncm.cpp
    hle/service/ncm/ncm.h
+    hle/service/nfc/mifare_user.cpp
+    hle/service/nfc/mifare_user.h
    hle/service/nfc/nfc.cpp
    hle/service/nfc/nfc.h
+    hle/service/nfc/nfc_device.cpp
+    hle/service/nfc/nfc_device.h
+    hle/service/nfc/nfc_result.h
+    hle/service/nfc/nfc_user.cpp
+    hle/service/nfc/nfc_user.h
    hle/service/nfp/amiibo_crypto.cpp
    hle/service/nfp/amiibo_crypto.h
    hle/service/nfp/nfp.cpp
@@ -766,6 +773,7 @@ add_library(core STATIC
    memory.h
    perf_stats.cpp
    perf_stats.h
+    precompiled_headers.h
    reporter.cpp
    reporter.h
    telemetry_session.cpp
@@ -818,5 +826,9 @@ if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64 OR ARCHITECTURE_arm64)
        hle/service/jit/jit.cpp
        hle/service/jit/jit.h
    )
-    target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE dynarmic)
+    target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE dynarmic::dynarmic)
+endif()
+
+if (YUZU_USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS)
+    target_precompile_headers(core PRIVATE precompiled_headers.h)
 endif()
@@ -145,11 +145,15 @@ void ARM_Interface::Run() {
        // Notify the debugger and go to sleep if a breakpoint was hit,
        // or if the thread is unable to continue for any reason.
        if (Has(hr, breakpoint) || Has(hr, no_execute)) {
-            RewindBreakpointInstruction();
+            if (!Has(hr, no_execute)) {
+                RewindBreakpointInstruction();
+            }
            if (system.DebuggerEnabled()) {
                system.GetDebugger().NotifyThreadStopped(current_thread);
+            } else {
+                LogBacktrace();
            }
-            current_thread->RequestSuspend(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+            current_thread->RequestSuspend(SuspendType::Debug);
            break;
        }

@@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ class DynarmicCallbacks32 : public Dynarmic::A32::UserCallbacks {
 public:
    explicit DynarmicCallbacks32(ARM_Dynarmic_32& parent_)
        : parent{parent_},
-          memory(parent.system.Memory()), debugger_enabled{parent.system.DebuggerEnabled()} {}
+          memory(parent.system.Memory()), debugger_enabled{parent.system.DebuggerEnabled()},
+          check_memory_access{debugger_enabled ||
+                              !Settings::values.cpuopt_ignore_memory_aborts.GetValue()} {}

    u8 MemoryRead8(u32 vaddr) override {
        CheckMemoryAccess(vaddr, 1, Kernel::DebugWatchpointType::Read);
@@ -154,6 +156,17 @@ public:
    }

    bool CheckMemoryAccess(VAddr addr, u64 size, Kernel::DebugWatchpointType type) {
+        if (!check_memory_access) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (!memory.IsValidVirtualAddressRange(addr, size)) {
+            LOG_CRITICAL(Core_ARM, "Stopping execution due to unmapped memory access at {:#x}",
+                         addr);
+            parent.jit.load()->HaltExecution(ARM_Interface::no_execute);
+            return false;
+        }
+
        if (!debugger_enabled) {
            return true;
        }
@@ -181,7 +194,8 @@ public:
    ARM_Dynarmic_32& parent;
    Core::Memory::Memory& memory;
    std::size_t num_interpreted_instructions{};
-    bool debugger_enabled{};
+    const bool debugger_enabled{};
+    const bool check_memory_access{};
    static constexpr u64 minimum_run_cycles = 10000U;
 };

@@ -264,6 +278,9 @@ std::shared_ptr<Dynarmic::A32::Jit> ARM_Dynarmic_32::MakeJit(Common::PageTable*
        if (!Settings::values.cpuopt_recompile_exclusives) {
            config.recompile_on_exclusive_fastmem_failure = false;
        }
+        if (!Settings::values.cpuopt_ignore_memory_aborts) {
+            config.check_halt_on_memory_access = true;
+        }
    } else {
        // Unsafe optimizations
        if (Settings::values.cpu_accuracy.GetValue() == Settings::CPUAccuracy::Unsafe) {
@@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ class DynarmicCallbacks64 : public Dynarmic::A64::UserCallbacks {
 public:
    explicit DynarmicCallbacks64(ARM_Dynarmic_64& parent_)
        : parent{parent_},
-          memory(parent.system.Memory()), debugger_enabled{parent.system.DebuggerEnabled()} {}
+          memory(parent.system.Memory()), debugger_enabled{parent.system.DebuggerEnabled()},
+          check_memory_access{debugger_enabled ||
+                              !Settings::values.cpuopt_ignore_memory_aborts.GetValue()} {}

    u8 MemoryRead8(u64 vaddr) override {
        CheckMemoryAccess(vaddr, 1, Kernel::DebugWatchpointType::Read);
@@ -198,6 +200,17 @@ public:
    }

    bool CheckMemoryAccess(VAddr addr, u64 size, Kernel::DebugWatchpointType type) {
+        if (!check_memory_access) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (!memory.IsValidVirtualAddressRange(addr, size)) {
+            LOG_CRITICAL(Core_ARM, "Stopping execution due to unmapped memory access at {:#x}",
+                         addr);
+            parent.jit.load()->HaltExecution(ARM_Interface::no_execute);
+            return false;
+        }
+
        if (!debugger_enabled) {
            return true;
        }
@@ -226,7 +239,8 @@ public:
    Core::Memory::Memory& memory;
    u64 tpidrro_el0 = 0;
    u64 tpidr_el0 = 0;
-    bool debugger_enabled{};
+    const bool debugger_enabled{};
+    const bool check_memory_access{};
    static constexpr u64 minimum_run_cycles = 10000U;
 };

@@ -323,6 +337,9 @@ std::shared_ptr<Dynarmic::A64::Jit> ARM_Dynarmic_64::MakeJit(Common::PageTable*
        if (!Settings::values.cpuopt_recompile_exclusives) {
            config.recompile_on_exclusive_fastmem_failure = false;
        }
+        if (!Settings::values.cpuopt_ignore_memory_aborts) {
+            config.check_halt_on_memory_access = true;
+        }
    } else {
        // Unsafe optimizations
        if (Settings::values.cpu_accuracy.GetValue() == Settings::CPUAccuracy::Unsafe) {
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ struct System::Impl {

        kernel.Suspend(false);
        core_timing.SyncPause(false);
-        is_paused = false;
+        is_paused.store(false, std::memory_order_relaxed);

        return status;
    }
@@ -200,14 +200,13 @@ struct System::Impl {

        core_timing.SyncPause(true);
        kernel.Suspend(true);
-        is_paused = true;
+        is_paused.store(true, std::memory_order_relaxed);

        return status;
    }

    bool IsPaused() const {
-        std::unique_lock lk(suspend_guard);
-        return is_paused;
+        return is_paused.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
    }

    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> StallProcesses() {
@@ -218,7 +217,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
    }

    void UnstallProcesses() {
-        if (!is_paused) {
+        if (!IsPaused()) {
            core_timing.SyncPause(false);
            kernel.Suspend(false);
        }
@@ -390,7 +389,9 @@ struct System::Impl {
        kernel.ShutdownCores();
        cpu_manager.Shutdown();
        debugger.reset();
-        services->KillNVNFlinger();
+        if (services) {
+            services->KillNVNFlinger();
+        }
        kernel.CloseServices();
        services.reset();
        service_manager.reset();
@@ -465,7 +466,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
    }

    mutable std::mutex suspend_guard;
-    bool is_paused{};
+    std::atomic_bool is_paused{};
    std::atomic<bool> is_shutting_down{};

    Timing::CoreTiming core_timing;
@@ -20,23 +20,20 @@ namespace Core {
 CpuManager::CpuManager(System& system_) : system{system_} {}
 CpuManager::~CpuManager() = default;

-void CpuManager::ThreadStart(std::stop_token stop_token, CpuManager& cpu_manager,
-                             std::size_t core) {
-    cpu_manager.RunThread(core);
-}
-
 void CpuManager::Initialize() {
    num_cores = is_multicore ? Core::Hardware::NUM_CPU_CORES : 1;
    gpu_barrier = std::make_unique<Common::Barrier>(num_cores + 1);

    for (std::size_t core = 0; core < num_cores; core++) {
-        core_data[core].host_thread = std::jthread(ThreadStart, std::ref(*this), core);
+        core_data[core].host_thread =
+            std::jthread([this, core](std::stop_token token) { RunThread(token, core); });
    }
 }

 void CpuManager::Shutdown() {
    for (std::size_t core = 0; core < num_cores; core++) {
        if (core_data[core].host_thread.joinable()) {
+            core_data[core].host_thread.request_stop();
            core_data[core].host_thread.join();
        }
    }
@@ -184,7 +181,7 @@ void CpuManager::ShutdownThread() {
    UNREACHABLE();
 }

-void CpuManager::RunThread(std::size_t core) {
+void CpuManager::RunThread(std::stop_token token, std::size_t core) {
    /// Initialization
    system.RegisterCoreThread(core);
    std::string name;
@@ -206,7 +203,9 @@ void CpuManager::RunThread(std::size_t core) {
    });

    // Running
-    gpu_barrier->Sync();
+    if (!gpu_barrier->Sync(token)) {
+        return;
+    }

    if (!is_async_gpu && !is_multicore) {
        system.GPU().ObtainContext();
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <thread>

 #include "common/fiber.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 #include "core/hardware_properties.h"

@@ -80,12 +81,10 @@ private:
    void SingleCoreRunGuestThread();
    void SingleCoreRunIdleThread();

-    static void ThreadStart(std::stop_token stop_token, CpuManager& cpu_manager, std::size_t core);
-
    void GuestActivate();
    void HandleInterrupt();
    void ShutdownThread();
-    void RunThread(std::size_t core);
+    void RunThread(std::stop_token stop_token, std::size_t core);

    struct CoreData {
        std::shared_ptr<Common::Fiber> host_context;
@@ -578,18 +578,18 @@ KeyManager::KeyManager() {

    if (Settings::values.use_dev_keys) {
        dev_mode = true;
-        LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "dev.keys", false);
        LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "dev.keys_autogenerated", false);
+        LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "dev.keys", false);
    } else {
        dev_mode = false;
-        LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "prod.keys", false);
        LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "prod.keys_autogenerated", false);
+        LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "prod.keys", false);
    }

-    LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "title.keys", true);
    LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "title.keys_autogenerated", true);
-    LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "console.keys", false);
+    LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "title.keys", true);
    LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "console.keys_autogenerated", false);
+    LoadFromFile(yuzu_keys_dir / "console.keys", false);
 }

 static bool ValidCryptoRevisionString(std::string_view base, size_t begin, size_t length) {
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <boost/process/async_pipe.hpp>

 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/debugger/debugger.h"
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <utility>

 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"
 #include "core/crypto/aes_util.h"
 #include "core/crypto/ctr_encryption_layer.h"
 #include "core/crypto/key_manager.h"
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ DefaultControllerApplet::DefaultControllerApplet(HID::HIDCore& hid_core_) : hid_

 DefaultControllerApplet::~DefaultControllerApplet() = default;

-void DefaultControllerApplet::ReconfigureControllers(std::function<void()> callback,
+void DefaultControllerApplet::ReconfigureControllers(ReconfigureCallback callback,
                                                     const ControllerParameters& parameters) const {
    LOG_INFO(Service_HID, "called, deducing the best configuration based on the given parameters!");

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #pragma once

 #include <functional>
+#include <vector>

 #include "common/common_types.h"

@@ -35,9 +36,11 @@ struct ControllerParameters {

 class ControllerApplet {
 public:
+    using ReconfigureCallback = std::function<void()>;
+
    virtual ~ControllerApplet();

-    virtual void ReconfigureControllers(std::function<void()> callback,
+    virtual void ReconfigureControllers(ReconfigureCallback callback,
                                        const ControllerParameters& parameters) const = 0;
 };

@@ -46,7 +49,7 @@ public:
    explicit DefaultControllerApplet(HID::HIDCore& hid_core_);
    ~DefaultControllerApplet() override;

-    void ReconfigureControllers(std::function<void()> callback,
+    void ReconfigureControllers(ReconfigureCallback callback,
                                const ControllerParameters& parameters) const override;

 private:
@@ -8,13 +8,13 @@ namespace Core::Frontend {

 ErrorApplet::~ErrorApplet() = default;

-void DefaultErrorApplet::ShowError(Result error, std::function<void()> finished) const {
+void DefaultErrorApplet::ShowError(Result error, FinishedCallback finished) const {
    LOG_CRITICAL(Service_Fatal, "Application requested error display: {:04}-{:04} (raw={:08X})",
                 error.module.Value(), error.description.Value(), error.raw);
 }

 void DefaultErrorApplet::ShowErrorWithTimestamp(Result error, std::chrono::seconds time,
-                                                std::function<void()> finished) const {
+                                                FinishedCallback finished) const {
    LOG_CRITICAL(
        Service_Fatal,
        "Application requested error display: {:04X}-{:04X} (raw={:08X}) with timestamp={:016X}",
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ void DefaultErrorApplet::ShowErrorWithTimestamp(Result error, std::chrono::secon

 void DefaultErrorApplet::ShowCustomErrorText(Result error, std::string main_text,
                                             std::string detail_text,
-                                             std::function<void()> finished) const {
+                                             FinishedCallback finished) const {
    LOG_CRITICAL(Service_Fatal,
                 "Application requested custom error with error_code={:04X}-{:04X} (raw={:08X})",
                 error.module.Value(), error.description.Value(), error.raw);
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More