Fix crash when exit app

codecs: Implement VP8 video decoding support

.ci/scripts/format/script.sh

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ if grep -nrI '\s$' src *.yml *.txt *.md Doxyfile .gitignore .gitmodules .ci* dis
 fi
 
 # Default clang-format points to default 3.5 version one
-CLANG_FORMAT=clang-format-10
+CLANG_FORMAT=clang-format-12
 $CLANG_FORMAT --version
 
 if [ "$TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE" = "pull_request" ]; then

.ci/scripts/merge/apply-patches-by-label.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # Download all pull requests as patches that match a specific label
 # Usage: python download-patches-by-label.py <Label to Match> <Root Path Folder to DL to>
 
-import requests, sys, json, urllib3.request, shutil, subprocess, os
+import requests, sys, json, urllib3.request, shutil, subprocess, os, traceback
 
 tagline = sys.argv[2]
 
@@ -33,4 +33,5 @@ try:
     for i in range(1,30):
         do_page(i)
 except:
+    traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
     sys.exit(-1)

.ci/scripts/transifex/docker.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#!/bin/bash -e
+
+# Setup RC file for tx
+cat << EOF > ~/.transifexrc
+[https://www.transifex.com]
+hostname = https://www.transifex.com
+username = api
+password = $TRANSIFEX_API_TOKEN
+EOF
+
+
+set -x
+
+echo -e "\e[1m\e[33mBuild tools information:\e[0m"
+cmake --version
+gcc -v
+tx --version
+
+mkdir build && cd build
+cmake .. -DENABLE_QT_TRANSLATION=ON -DGENERATE_QT_TRANSLATION=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DENABLE_SDL2=OFF
+make translation
+cd ..
+
+cd dist/languages
+tx push -s

.ci/templates/merge-private.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 jobs:
 - job: merge
   displayName: 'pull requests'
+  pool:
+    vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
   steps:
   - checkout: self
     submodules: recursive
@@ -24,6 +26,8 @@ jobs:
 - job: upload_source
   displayName: 'upload'
   dependsOn: merge
+  pool:
+    vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
   steps:
   - template: ./sync-source.yml
     parameters:

.ci/templates/merge.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 jobs:
 - job: merge
   displayName: 'pull requests'
+  pool:
+    vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
   steps:
   - checkout: self
     submodules: recursive
@@ -23,6 +25,8 @@ jobs:
 - job: upload_source
   displayName: 'upload'
   dependsOn: merge
+  pool:
+    vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
   steps:
   - template: ./sync-source.yml
     parameters:

.ci/yuzu-mainline-step1.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 trigger:
 - master
 
+pool:
+  vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
+
 stages:
 - stage: merge
   displayName: 'merge'

.ci/yuzu-mainline-step2.yml

@@ -66,5 +66,7 @@ stages:
   jobs:
   - job: github
     displayName: 'github'
+    pool:
+      vmImage: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
     - template: ./templates/release-github.yml

.ci/yuzu-patreon-step1.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 trigger:
 - master
 
+pool:
+  vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
+
 stages:
 - stage: merge
   displayName: 'merge'

.ci/yuzu-patreon-step2.yml

@@ -29,5 +29,7 @@ stages:
   jobs:
     - job: release
       displayName: 'source'
+      pool:
+        vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
       steps:
         - template: ./templates/release-private-tag.yml

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+name: yuzu-ci
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [ master ]
+    tags: [ "*" ]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [ master ]
+
+jobs:
+  transifex:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    container: yuzuemu/build-environments:linux-transifex
+    if: ${{ github.repository == 'yuzu-emu/yuzu' && !github.head_ref }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        with:
+          submodules: recursive
+          fetch-depth: 0   
+      - name: Update Translation
+        run: ./.ci/scripts/transifex/docker.sh
+        env:
+          TRANSIFEX_API_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TRANSIFEX_API_TOKEN }}

.gitmodules

@@ -28,9 +28,6 @@
 [submodule "mbedtls"]
     path = externals/mbedtls
     url = https://github.com/yuzu-emu/mbedtls
-[submodule "libzip"]
-    path = externals/libzip/libzip
-    url = https://github.com/nih-at/libzip.git
 [submodule "xbyak"]
     path = externals/xbyak
     url = https://github.com/herumi/xbyak.git

.travis.yml

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-language: cpp
-matrix:
-  include:
-    - os: linux
-      env: NAME="clang-format"
-      sudo: required
-      dist: trusty
-      services: docker
-      install: "./.travis/clang-format/deps.sh"
-      script: "./.travis/clang-format/build.sh"
-    - os: linux
-      env: NAME="linux build"
-      sudo: required
-      dist: trusty
-      services: docker
-      addons:
-        apt:
-          packages:
-            - p7zip-full
-      install: "./.travis/linux/deps.sh"
-      script: "./.travis/linux/build.sh"
-      after_success: "./.travis/linux/upload.sh"
-      cache: ccache
-    - os: osx
-      env: NAME="macos build"
-      sudo: false
-      osx_image: xcode10.2
-      install: "./.travis/macos/deps.sh"
-      script: "./.travis/macos/build.sh"
-      after_success: "./.travis/macos/upload.sh"
-      cache: ccache
-    - os: linux
-      env: NAME="MinGW build"
-      sudo: required
-      dist: trusty
-      services: docker
-      addons:
-        apt:
-          packages:
-            - p7zip-full
-      install: "./.travis/linux-mingw/deps.sh"
-      script: "./.travis/linux-mingw/build.sh"
-      after_success: "./.travis/linux-mingw/upload.sh"
-      cache: ccache
-
-deploy:
-  provider: releases
-  api_key:
-    secure: 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
-  file_glob: true
-  file: "artifacts/*"
-  skip_cleanup: true
-  on:
-    tags: true
-
-notifications:
-  webhooks:
-    urls:
-      - https://api.yuzu-emu.org/code/travis/notify

.travis/clang-format/build.sh

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-docker run --env-file .travis/common/travis-ci.env -v $(pwd):/yuzu -v "$HOME/.ccache":/root/.ccache citraemu/build-environments:linux-clang-format /bin/bash -ex /yuzu/.travis/clang-format/docker.sh

.travis/clang-format/deps.sh

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh -ex
-
-docker pull citraemu/build-environments:linux-clang-format

.travis/clang-format/docker.sh

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-# Run clang-format
-cd /yuzu
-./.travis/clang-format/script.sh

.travis/clang-format/script.sh

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-if grep -nrI '\s$' src *.yml *.txt *.md Doxyfile .gitignore .gitmodules .travis* dist/*.desktop \
-                 dist/*.svg dist/*.xml; then
-    echo Trailing whitespace found, aborting
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-# Default clang-format points to default 3.5 version one
-CLANG_FORMAT=clang-format-10.0
-$CLANG_FORMAT --version
-
-if [ "$TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE" = "pull_request" ]; then
-    # Get list of every file modified in this pull request
-    files_to_lint="$(git diff --name-only --diff-filter=ACMRTUXB $TRAVIS_COMMIT_RANGE | grep '^src/[^.]*[.]\(cpp\|h\)$' || true)"
-else
-    # Check everything for branch pushes
-    files_to_lint="$(find src/ -name '*.cpp' -or -name '*.h')"
-fi
-
-# Turn off tracing for this because it's too verbose
-set +x
-
-for f in $files_to_lint; do
-    d=$(diff -u "$f" <($CLANG_FORMAT "$f") || true)
-    if ! [ -z "$d" ]; then
-        echo "!!! $f not compliant to coding style, here is the fix:"
-        echo "$d"
-        fail=1
-    fi
-done
-
-set -x
-
-if [ "$fail" = 1 ]; then
-    exit 1
-fi

.travis/common/post-upload.sh

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-# Copy documentation
-cp license.txt "$REV_NAME"
-cp README.md "$REV_NAME"
-
-tar $COMPRESSION_FLAGS "$ARCHIVE_NAME" "$REV_NAME"
-
-# Find out what release we are building
-if [ -z $TRAVIS_TAG ]; then
-    RELEASE_NAME=head
-else
-    RELEASE_NAME=$(echo $TRAVIS_TAG | cut -d- -f1)
-    if [ "$NAME" = "MinGW build" ]; then
-        RELEASE_NAME="${RELEASE_NAME}-mingw"
-    fi
-fi
-
-mv "$REV_NAME" $RELEASE_NAME
-
-7z a "$REV_NAME.7z" $RELEASE_NAME
-
-# move the compiled archive into the artifacts directory to be uploaded by travis releases
-mv "$ARCHIVE_NAME" artifacts/
-mv "$REV_NAME.7z" artifacts/

.travis/common/pre-upload.sh

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-GITDATE="`git show -s --date=short --format='%ad' | sed 's/-//g'`"
-GITREV="`git show -s --format='%h'`"
-
-mkdir -p artifacts

.travis/common/travis-ci.env

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-# List of environment variables to be shared with Docker containers
-CI
-TRAVIS
-CONTINUOUS_INTEGRATION
-TRAVIS_BRANCH
-TRAVIS_BUILD_ID
-TRAVIS_BUILD_NUMBER
-TRAVIS_COMMIT
-TRAVIS_COMMIT_RANGE
-TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE
-TRAVIS_JOB_ID
-TRAVIS_JOB_NUMBER
-TRAVIS_REPO_SLUG
-TRAVIS_TAG
-
-# yuzu specific flags
-ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING
-USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE

.travis/linux-mingw/build.sh

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-mkdir "$HOME/.ccache" || true
-docker run --env-file .travis/common/travis-ci.env -v $(pwd):/yuzu -v "$HOME/.ccache":/root/.ccache yuzuemu/build-environments:linux-mingw /bin/bash -ex /yuzu/.travis/linux-mingw/docker.sh

.travis/linux-mingw/deps.sh

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh -ex
-
-docker pull yuzuemu/build-environments:linux-mingw

.travis/linux-mingw/docker.sh

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-cd /yuzu
-# override Travis CI unreasonable ccache size
-echo 'max_size = 3.0G' > "$HOME/.ccache/ccache.conf"
-
-mkdir build && cd build
-cmake .. -G Ninja -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="$(pwd)/../CMakeModules/MinGWCross.cmake" -DUSE_CCACHE=ON -DENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_LIST_DOWNLOAD=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
-ninja
-
-# Clean up the dirty hacks
-rm /bin/uname && mv /bin/uname1 /bin/uname
-rm /bin/cmd
-
-ccache -s
-
-echo "Tests skipped"
-#ctest -VV -C Release
-
-echo 'Prepare binaries...'
-cd ..
-mkdir package
-
-QT_PLATFORM_DLL_PATH='/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib/qt5/plugins/platforms/'
-find build/ -name "yuzu*.exe" -exec cp {} 'package' \;
-
-# copy Qt plugins
-mkdir package/platforms
-cp "${QT_PLATFORM_DLL_PATH}/qwindows.dll" package/platforms/
-cp -rv "${QT_PLATFORM_DLL_PATH}/../mediaservice/" package/
-cp -rv "${QT_PLATFORM_DLL_PATH}/../imageformats/" package/
-rm -f package/mediaservice/*d.dll
-
-for i in package/*.exe; do
-  # we need to process pdb here, however, cv2pdb
-  # does not work here, so we just simply strip all the debug symbols
-  x86_64-w64-mingw32-strip "${i}"
-done
-
-pip3 install pefile
-python3 .travis/linux-mingw/scan_dll.py package/*.exe "package/"
-python3 .travis/linux-mingw/scan_dll.py package/imageformats/*.dll "package/"

.travis/linux-mingw/scan_dll.py

@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-import pefile
-import sys
-import re
-import os
-import queue
-import shutil
-
-# constant definitions
-KNOWN_SYS_DLLS = ['WINMM.DLL', 'MSVCRT.DLL', 'VERSION.DLL', 'MPR.DLL',
-                  'DWMAPI.DLL', 'UXTHEME.DLL', 'DNSAPI.DLL', 'IPHLPAPI.DLL']
-# below is for Ubuntu 18.04 with specified PPA enabled, if you are using
-# other distro or different repositories, change the following accordingly
-DLL_PATH = [
-    '/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/',
-    '/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib/',
-    '/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/7.3-posix/'
-]
-
-missing = []
-
-
-def parse_imports(file_name):
-    results = []
-    pe = pefile.PE(file_name, fast_load=True)
-    pe.parse_data_directories()
-
-    for entry in pe.DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT:
-        current = entry.dll.decode()
-        current_u = current.upper()  # b/c Windows is often case insensitive
-        # here we filter out system dlls
-        # dll w/ names like *32.dll are likely to be system dlls
-        if current_u.upper() not in KNOWN_SYS_DLLS and not re.match(string=current_u, pattern=r'.*32\.DLL'):
-            results.append(current)
-
-    return results
-
-
-def parse_imports_recursive(file_name, path_list=[]):
-    q = queue.Queue()  # create a FIFO queue
-    # file_name can be a string or a list for the convience
-    if isinstance(file_name, str):
-        q.put(file_name)
-    elif isinstance(file_name, list):
-        for i in file_name:
-            q.put(i)
-    full_list = []
-    while q.qsize():
-        current = q.get_nowait()
-        print('> %s' % current)
-        deps = parse_imports(current)
-        # if this dll does not have any import, ignore it
-        if not deps:
-            continue
-        for dep in deps:
-            # the dependency already included in the list, skip
-            if dep in full_list:
-                continue
-            # find the requested dll in the provided paths
-            full_path = find_dll(dep)
-            if not full_path:
-                missing.append(dep)
-                continue
-            full_list.append(dep)
-            q.put(full_path)
-            path_list.append(full_path)
-    return full_list
-
-
-def find_dll(name):
-    for path in DLL_PATH:
-        for root, _, files in os.walk(path):
-            for f in files:
-                if name.lower() == f.lower():
-                    return os.path.join(root, f)
-
-
-def deploy(name, dst, dry_run=False):
-    dlls_path = []
-    parse_imports_recursive(name, dlls_path)
-    for dll_entry in dlls_path:
-        if not dry_run:
-            shutil.copy(dll_entry, dst)
-        else:
-            print('[Dry-Run] Copy %s to %s' % (dll_entry, dst))
-    print('Deploy completed.')
-    return dlls_path
-
-
-def main():
-    if len(sys.argv) < 3:
-        print('Usage: %s [files to examine ...] [target deploy directory]')
-        return 1
-    to_deploy = sys.argv[1:-1]
-    tgt_dir = sys.argv[-1]
-    if not os.path.isdir(tgt_dir):
-        print('%s is not a directory.' % tgt_dir)
-        return 1
-    print('Scanning dependencies...')
-    deploy(to_deploy, tgt_dir)
-    if missing:
-        print('Following DLLs are not found: %s' % ('\n'.join(missing)))
-    return 0
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-    main()

.travis/linux-mingw/upload.sh

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-. .travis/common/pre-upload.sh
-
-REV_NAME="yuzu-windows-mingw-${GITDATE}-${GITREV}"
-ARCHIVE_NAME="${REV_NAME}.tar.gz"
-COMPRESSION_FLAGS="-czvf"
-
-mkdir "$REV_NAME"
-# get around the permission issues
-cp -r package/* "$REV_NAME"
-
-. .travis/common/post-upload.sh

.travis/linux/build.sh

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-mkdir -p "$HOME/.ccache"
-docker run -e ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING --env-file .travis/common/travis-ci.env -v $(pwd):/yuzu -v "$HOME/.ccache":/home/yuzu/.ccache yuzuemu/build-environments:linux-fresh /bin/bash /yuzu/.travis/linux/docker.sh

.travis/linux/deps.sh

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh -ex
-
-docker pull yuzuemu/build-environments:linux-fresh

.travis/linux/docker.sh

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-cd /yuzu
-
-mkdir build && cd build
-cmake .. -G Ninja -DYUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=/usr/lib/ccache/gcc -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=/usr/lib/ccache/g++ -DYUZU_ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING=${ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING:-"OFF"} -DENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_LIST_DOWNLOAD=ON -DUSE_DISCORD_PRESENCE=ON
-ninja
-
-ccache -s
-
-ctest -VV -C Release

.travis/linux/upload.sh

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-. .travis/common/pre-upload.sh
-
-REV_NAME="yuzu-linux-${GITDATE}-${GITREV}"
-ARCHIVE_NAME="${REV_NAME}.tar.xz"
-COMPRESSION_FLAGS="-cJvf"
-
-mkdir "$REV_NAME"
-
-cp build/bin/yuzu-cmd "$REV_NAME"
-cp build/bin/yuzu "$REV_NAME"
-
-. .travis/common/post-upload.sh

.travis/macos/build.sh

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-set -o pipefail
-
-export MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.14
-export Qt5_DIR=$(brew --prefix)/opt/qt5
-export PATH="/usr/local/opt/ccache/libexec:$PATH"
-
-# TODO: Build using ninja instead of make
-mkdir build && cd build
-cmake --version
-cmake .. -DYUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_LIST_DOWNLOAD=ON -DYUZU_ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING=${ENABLE_COMPATIBILITY_REPORTING:-"OFF"} -DUSE_DISCORD_PRESENCE=ON
-make -j4
-
-ccache -s
-
-ctest -VV -C Release

.travis/macos/deps.sh

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh -ex
-
-brew update
-brew install p7zip qt5 sdl2 ccache
-brew outdated cmake || brew upgrade cmake
-pip3 install macpack

.travis/macos/upload.sh

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash -ex
-
-. .travis/common/pre-upload.sh
-
-REV_NAME="yuzu-osx-${GITDATE}-${GITREV}"
-ARCHIVE_NAME="${REV_NAME}.tar.gz"
-COMPRESSION_FLAGS="-czvf"
-
-mkdir "$REV_NAME"
-
-cp build/bin/yuzu-cmd "$REV_NAME"
-cp -r build/bin/yuzu.app "$REV_NAME"
-
-# move libs into folder for deployment
-macpack "${REV_NAME}/yuzu.app/Contents/MacOS/yuzu" -d "../Frameworks"
-# move qt frameworks into app bundle for deployment
-$(brew --prefix)/opt/qt5/bin/macdeployqt "${REV_NAME}/yuzu.app" -executable="${REV_NAME}/yuzu.app/Contents/MacOS/yuzu"
-
-# move libs into folder for deployment
-macpack "${REV_NAME}/yuzu-cmd" -d "libs"
-
-# Make the launching script executable
-chmod +x ${REV_NAME}/yuzu.app/Contents/MacOS/yuzu
-
-# Verify loader instructions
-find "$REV_NAME" -exec otool -L {} \;
-
-. .travis/common/post-upload.sh

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -29,16 +29,10 @@ option(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG "Download/Build bundled FFmpeg" "${WIN32}")
 
 option(YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE "Use QtWebEngine for web applet implementation" OFF)
 
-option(YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT "Enable the Boxcat service, a yuzu high-level implementation of BCAT" ON)
-
 option(ENABLE_CUBEB "Enables the cubeb audio backend" ON)
 
 option(USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE "Enables Discord Rich Presence" OFF)
 
-if (NOT ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
-    set(YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT OFF)
-endif()
-
 # Default to a Release build
 get_property(IS_MULTI_CONFIG GLOBAL PROPERTY GENERATOR_IS_MULTI_CONFIG)
 if (NOT IS_MULTI_CONFIG AND NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
@@ -135,7 +129,7 @@ endif()
 # boost asio's concept usage doesn't play nicely with some compilers yet.
 add_definitions(-DBOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_CONCEPTS)
 if (MSVC)
-    add_compile_options(/std:c++latest)
+    add_compile_options($<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CXX>:/std:c++latest>)
 
     # cubeb and boost still make use of deprecated result_of.
     add_definitions(-D_HAS_DEPRECATED_RESULT_OF)
@@ -243,7 +237,7 @@ yuzu_find_packages()
 
 # Qt5 requires that we find components, so it doesn't fit our pretty little find package function
 if(ENABLE_QT)
-    set(QT_VERSION 5.12)
+    set(QT_VERSION 5.15)
     # We want to load the generated conan qt config so that we get the QT_ROOT var so that we can use the official
     # Qt5Config inside the root folder instead of the conan generated one.
     if(EXISTS ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/qtConfig.cmake)
@@ -345,8 +339,8 @@ if(ENABLE_QT)
     set(QT_PREFIX_HINT)
 
     if(YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_QT)
-        if ((MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS 1930) AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
-            set(QT_BUILD qt-5.12.8-msvc2017_64)
+        if ((MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1920 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS 1940) AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
+            set(QT_BUILD qt-5.15.2-msvc2019_64)
         elseif ((${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "Linux") AND NOT MINGW AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
             set(QT_BUILD qt5_5_15_2)
         else()
@@ -375,7 +369,7 @@ endif()
 if (ENABLE_SDL2)
     if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_SDL2)
         # Detect toolchain and platform
-        if ((MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1910 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS 1930) AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
+        if ((MSVC_VERSION GREATER_EQUAL 1920 AND MSVC_VERSION LESS 1940) AND ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
             set(SDL2_VER "SDL2-2.0.16")
         else()
             message(FATAL_ERROR "No bundled SDL2 binaries for your toolchain. Disable YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_SDL2 and provide your own.")
@@ -417,17 +411,13 @@ if (CONAN_REQUIRED_LIBS)
     # Download conan.cmake automatically, you can also just copy the conan.cmake file
     if(NOT EXISTS "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/conan.cmake")
         message(STATUS "Downloading conan.cmake from https://github.com/conan-io/cmake-conan")
-        file(DOWNLOAD "https://github.com/conan-io/cmake-conan/raw/v0.15/conan.cmake"
+        # TODO: Use a tagged release. The latest tagged release does not support VS2022 as of this writing.
+        file(DOWNLOAD "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/conan-io/cmake-conan/43e385830ee35377dbd2dcbe8d5a9e750301ea00/conan.cmake"
                         "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/conan.cmake")
     endif()
     include(${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/conan.cmake)
 
-    set(CONAN_LIB_OPTIONS
-        libzip:with_openssl=False
-        libzip:enable_windows_crypto=False
-    )
-
-    conan_check(VERSION 1.24.0 REQUIRED)
+    conan_check(VERSION 1.41.0 REQUIRED)
 
     # Manually add iconv to fix a dep conflict between qt and sdl2
     # We don't need to add it through find_package or anything since the other two can find it just fine
@@ -473,7 +463,7 @@ if (CONAN_REQUIRED_LIBS)
     if(ENABLE_QT)
         list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CONAN_QT_ROOT_RELEASE}")
         list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH "${CONAN_QT_ROOT_RELEASE}")
-        find_package(Qt5 5.12 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Widgets)
+        find_package(Qt5 5.15 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Widgets)
         if (YUZU_USE_QT_WEB_ENGINE)
             find_package(Qt5 REQUIRED COMPONENTS WebEngineCore WebEngineWidgets)
         endif()
@@ -610,6 +600,7 @@ if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG)
                 ${LIBVA_LIBRARIES})
             set(FFmpeg_HWACCEL_FLAGS
                 --enable-hwaccel=h264_vaapi
+                --enable-hwaccel=vp8_vaapi
                 --enable-hwaccel=vp9_vaapi
                 --enable-libdrm)
             list(APPEND FFmpeg_HWACCEL_INCLUDE_DIRS
@@ -630,6 +621,7 @@ if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG)
                 --enable-ffnvcodec
                 --enable-nvdec
                 --enable-hwaccel=h264_nvdec
+                --enable-hwaccel=vp8_nvdec
                 --enable-hwaccel=vp9_nvdec
                 --extra-cflags=-I${CUDA_INCLUDE_DIRS}
             )
@@ -680,6 +672,7 @@ if (YUZU_USE_BUNDLED_FFMPEG)
                     --disable-postproc
                     --disable-swresample
                     --enable-decoder=h264
+                    --enable-decoder=vp8
                     --enable-decoder=vp9
                     --cc="${CMAKE_C_COMPILER}"
                     --cxx="${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}"
@@ -780,7 +773,7 @@ endif()
 # against all the src files. This should be used before making a pull request.
 # =======================================================================
 
-set(CLANG_FORMAT_POSTFIX "-10")
+set(CLANG_FORMAT_POSTFIX "-12")
 find_program(CLANG_FORMAT
     NAMES clang-format${CLANG_FORMAT_POSTFIX}
           clang-format

CMakeModules/CopyYuzuQt5Deps.cmake

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ function(copy_yuzu_Qt5_deps target_dir)
                 Qt5Positioning$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
                 Qt5PrintSupport$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
                 Qt5Qml$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
+                Qt5QmlModels$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
                 Qt5Quick$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
                 Qt5QuickWidgets$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*
                 Qt5WebChannel$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:d>.*

externals/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -93,13 +93,6 @@ endif()
 # Sirit
 add_subdirectory(sirit)
 
-# libzip
-find_package(libzip 1.5)
-if (NOT libzip_FOUND)
-    message(STATUS "libzip 1.5 or newer not found, falling back to externals")
-    add_subdirectory(libzip EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
-endif()
-
 if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
     find_package(OpenSSL 1.1)
     if (OPENSSL_FOUND)

externals/find-modules/Findlibzip.cmake

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-
-find_package(PkgConfig QUIET)
-pkg_check_modules(PC_libzip QUIET libzip)
-
-find_path(libzip_INCLUDE_DIR
-  NAMES zip.h
-  PATHS ${PC_libzip_INCLUDE_DIRS}
-  "$ENV{LIB_DIR}/include"
-  "$ENV{INCLUDE}"
-  /usr/local/include
-  /usr/include
-)
-find_path(libzip_INCLUDE_DIR_ZIPCONF
-  NAMES zipconf.h
-  HINTS ${PC_libzip_INCLUDE_DIRS}
-  "$ENV{LIB_DIR}/include"
-  "$ENV{LIB_DIR}/lib/libzip/include"
-  "$ENV{LIB}/lib/libzip/include"
-  /usr/local/lib/libzip/include
-  /usr/lib/libzip/include
-  /usr/local/include
-  /usr/include
-  "$ENV{INCLUDE}"
-)
-find_library(libzip_LIBRARY
-  NAMES zip
-  PATHS ${PC_libzip_LIBRARY_DIRS}
-  "$ENV{LIB_DIR}/lib" "$ENV{LIB}" /usr/local/lib /usr/lib
-)
-
-if (libzip_INCLUDE_DIR_ZIPCONF)
-  FILE(READ "${libzip_INCLUDE_DIR_ZIPCONF}/zipconf.h" _libzip_VERSION_CONTENTS)
-  if (_libzip_VERSION_CONTENTS)
-    STRING(REGEX REPLACE ".*#define LIBZIP_VERSION \"([0-9.]+)\".*" "\\1" libzip_VERSION "${_libzip_VERSION_CONTENTS}")
-  endif()
-  unset(_libzip_VERSION_CONTENTS)
-endif()
-
-set(libzip_VERSION ${libzip_VERSION} CACHE STRING "Version number of libzip")
-
-include(FindPackageHandleStandardArgs)
-find_package_handle_standard_args(libzip
-  FOUND_VAR libzip_FOUND
-  REQUIRED_VARS
-    libzip_LIBRARY
-    libzip_INCLUDE_DIR
-    libzip_INCLUDE_DIR_ZIPCONF
-    libzip_VERSION
-  VERSION_VAR libzip_VERSION
-)
-
-if(libzip_FOUND)
-  set(libzip_LIBRARIES ${libzip_LIBRARY})
-  set(libzip_INCLUDE_DIRS ${libzip_INCLUDE_DIR})
-  set(libzip_DEFINITIONS ${PC_libzip_CFLAGS_OTHER})
-endif()
-
-if(libzip_FOUND AND NOT TARGET libzip::libzip)
-  add_library(libzip::libzip UNKNOWN IMPORTED)
-  set_target_properties(libzip::libzip PROPERTIES
-    IMPORTED_LOCATION "${libzip_LIBRARY}"
-    INTERFACE_COMPILE_OPTIONS "${PC_libzip_CFLAGS_OTHER}"
-    INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "${libzip_INCLUDE_DIR}"
-  )
-endif()
-
-mark_as_advanced(
-    libzip_INCLUDE_DIR
-    libzip_INCLUDE_DIR_ZIPCONF
-    libzip_LIBRARY
-    libzip_VERSION
-)

externals/libzip/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,564 +0,0 @@
-# TODO:
-# create usable libtool .la file
-
-CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 3.0.2)
-
-LIST(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libzip")
-
-PROJECT(libzip C)
-
-OPTION(ENABLE_COMMONCRYPTO "Enable use of CommonCrypto" ON)
-OPTION(ENABLE_GNUTLS "Enable use of GnuTLS" ON)
-OPTION(ENABLE_MBEDTLS "Enable use of mbed TLS" ON)
-OPTION(ENABLE_OPENSSL "Enable use of OpenSSL" ON)
-OPTION(ENABLE_WINDOWS_CRYPTO "Enable use of Windows cryptography libraries" ON)
-
-OPTION(ENABLE_BZIP2 "Enable use of BZip2" OFF)
-OPTION(ENABLE_LZMA "Enable use of LZMA" OFF)
-
-INCLUDE(CheckFunctionExists)
-INCLUDE(CheckIncludeFiles)
-INCLUDE(CheckSymbolExists)
-INCLUDE(CheckTypeSize)
-INCLUDE(CheckCSourceRuns)
-INCLUDE(CheckCSourceCompiles)
-INCLUDE(CheckStructHasMember)
-INCLUDE(TestBigEndian)
-INCLUDE(GNUInstallDirs)
-IF(ENABLE_COMMONCRYPTO)
-  CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(CommonCrypto/CommonCrypto.h COMMONCRYPTO_FOUND)
-ELSE()
-  SET(COMMONCRYPTO_FOUND FALSE)
-ENDIF()
-IF(ENABLE_GNUTLS)
-  INCLUDE(FindNettle)
-  INCLUDE(FindGnuTLS)
-ELSE()
-  SET(GNUTLS_FOUND FALSE)
-ENDIF()
-IF(ENABLE_MBEDTLS)
-  FIND_PATH(MBEDTLS_INCLUDE_DIR mbedtls/aes.h)
-  FIND_LIBRARY(MBEDTLS_LIBRARIES NAMES mbedcrypto)
-ELSE()
-  SET(MBEDTLS_LIBRARIES FALSE)
-ENDIF()
-IF(ENABLE_OPENSSL)
-  INCLUDE(FindOpenSSL)
-ELSE()
-  SET(OPENSSL_FOUND FALSE)
-ENDIF()
-IF(WIN32)
-  IF(ENABLE_WINDOWS_CRYPTO)
-    SET(WINDOWS_CRYPTO_FOUND TRUE)
-  ENDIF()
-ELSE()
-  SET(WINDOWS_CRYPTO_FOUND FALSE)
-ENDIF()
-
-OPTION(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS "Build shared libraries" ON)
-OPTION(SHARED_LIB_VERSIONNING "Add SO version in .so build" ON)
-
-SET(PACKAGE "libzip")
-SET(PACKAGE_NAME ${PACKAGE})
-SET(PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR "1")
-SET(PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR "5")
-SET(PACKAGE_VERSION_MICRO "2a")
-#SET(VERSION "${PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR}.${PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR}")
-SET(VERSION "${PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR}.${PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR}.${PACKAGE_VERSION_MICRO}")
-SET(PACKAGE_VERSION ${VERSION})
-SET(LIBZIP_VERSION ${PACKAGE_VERSION})
-SET(LIBZIP_VERSION_MAJOR ${PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR})
-SET(LIBZIP_VERSION_MINOR ${PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR})
-SET(LIBZIP_VERSION_MICRO ${PACKAGE_VERSION_MICRO})
-SET(PACKAGE_STRING "${PACKAGE_NAME} ${PACKAGE_VERSION}")
-
-SET(ARCHIVE_NAME ${PACKAGE_NAME}-${PACKAGE_VERSION})
-IF(NOT TARGET dist)
-ADD_CUSTOM_TARGET(dist
-  COMMAND git config tar.tar.xz.command "xz -c"
-  COMMAND git archive --prefix=${ARCHIVE_NAME}/ -o ${ARCHIVE_NAME}.tar.gz HEAD
-  COMMAND git archive --prefix=${ARCHIVE_NAME}/ -o ${ARCHIVE_NAME}.tar.xz HEAD
-  WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
-  )
-ADD_CUSTOM_TARGET(distcheck
-  COMMAND chmod -R u+w ${ARCHIVE_NAME} ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-dest 2>/dev/null || true
-  COMMAND rm -rf ${ARCHIVE_NAME} ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-dest
-  COMMAND cmake -E tar xf ${ARCHIVE_NAME}.tar.gz
-  COMMAND chmod -R u-w ${ARCHIVE_NAME}
-  COMMAND mkdir ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build
-  COMMAND mkdir ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-dest
-  COMMAND cd ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build && cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=../${ARCHIVE_NAME}-dest ../${ARCHIVE_NAME}
-  COMMAND cd ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build && make -j4
-  COMMAND cd ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build && make test
-  COMMAND cd ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build && make install
-#  COMMAND cd ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build && make uninstall
-#  COMMAND if [ `find ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-dest ! -type d | wc -l` -ne 0 ]; then echo leftover files in ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-dest; false; fi
-  COMMAND cd ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build && make clean
-  COMMAND chmod -R u+w ${ARCHIVE_NAME} ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-dest
-  COMMAND rm -rf ${ARCHIVE_NAME} ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-build ${ARCHIVE_NAME}-dest
-  COMMAND echo "${ARCHIVE_NAME}.tar.gz is ready for distribution."
-  WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}
-  )
-ADD_DEPENDENCIES(distcheck dist)
-ENDIF(NOT TARGET dist)
-
-IF(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
-  SET(HAVE_SHARED TRUE)
-ELSE()
-  SET(ZIP_STATIC TRUE)
-ENDIF()
-
-# Checks
-
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_chmod HAVE__CHMOD)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_close HAVE__CLOSE)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_dup HAVE__DUP)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_fdopen HAVE__FDOPEN)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_fileno HAVE__FILENO)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_open HAVE__OPEN)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_setmode HAVE__SETMODE)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_snprintf HAVE__SNPRINTF)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_strdup HAVE__STRDUP)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_stricmp HAVE__STRICMP)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_strtoi64 HAVE__STRTOI64)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_strtoui64 HAVE__STRTOUI64)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(_unlink HAVE__UNLINK)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(arc4random HAVE_ARC4RANDOM)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(clonefile HAVE_CLONEFILE)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(explicit_bzero HAVE_EXPLICIT_BZERO)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(explicit_memset HAVE_EXPLICIT_MEMSET)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(fileno HAVE_FILENO)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(fseeko HAVE_FSEEKO)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(ftello HAVE_FTELLO)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(getprogname HAVE_GETPROGNAME)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(localtime_r HAVE_LOCALTIME_R)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(open HAVE_OPEN)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(setmode HAVE_SETMODE)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(snprintf HAVE_SNPRINTF)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(strcasecmp HAVE_STRCASECMP)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(strdup HAVE_STRDUP)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(stricmp HAVE_STRICMP)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(strtoll HAVE_STRTOLL)
-CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(strtoull HAVE_STRTOULL)
-
-CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES("sys/types.h;sys/stat.h;fts.h" HAVE_FTS_H)
-CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(stdbool.h HAVE_STDBOOL_H)
-CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(strings.h HAVE_STRINGS_H)
-CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(unistd.h HAVE_UNISTD_H)
-
-CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(inttypes.h HAVE_INTTYPES_H_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(stdint.h HAVE_STDINT_H_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_INCLUDE_FILES(sys/types.h HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H_LIBZIP)
-
-# TODO: fix test
-# this test does not find __progname even when it exists
-#CHECK_SYMBOL_EXISTS(__progname stdlib.h HAVE___PROGNAME)
-
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(__int8 __INT8_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(int8_t INT8_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(uint8_t UINT8_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(__int16 __INT16_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(int16_t INT16_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(uint16_t UINT16_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(__int32 __INT32_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(int32_t INT32_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(uint32_t UINT32_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(__int64 __INT64_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(int64_t INT64_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE(uint64_t UINT64_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE("short" SHORT_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE("int" INT_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE("long" LONG_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE("long long" LONG_LONG_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE("off_t" SIZEOF_OFF_T)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE("size_t" SIZE_T_LIBZIP)
-CHECK_TYPE_SIZE("ssize_t" SSIZE_T_LIBZIP)
-
-CHECK_C_SOURCE_COMPILES("#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { unsigned long x = FICLONERANGE; }" HAVE_FICLONERANGE)
-
-CHECK_C_SOURCE_COMPILES("
-int foo(char * _Nullable bar);
-int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { }" HAVE_NULLABLE)
-
-TEST_BIG_ENDIAN(WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
-
-#FIND_PACKAGE(ZLIB 1.1.2 REQUIRED)
-INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(../zlib/zlib)
-SET(CMAKE_REQUIRED_INCLUDES ../zlib/zlib)
-
-IF(ENABLE_BZIP2)
-  FIND_PACKAGE(BZip2)
-  IF(BZIP2_FOUND)
-    SET (HAVE_LIBBZ2 1)
-
-    INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${BZIP2_INCLUDE_DIR})
-    SET (OPTIONAL_LIBRARY ${OPTIONAL_LIBRARY} ${BZIP2_LIBRARIES})
-  ELSE()
-    MESSAGE(WARNING "-- bzip2 library not found; bzip2 support disabled")
-  ENDIF(BZIP2_FOUND)
-ENDIF(ENABLE_BZIP2)
-
-IF(ENABLE_LZMA)
-  FIND_PACKAGE(LibLZMA)
-  IF(LIBLZMA_FOUND)
-    SET (HAVE_LIBLZMA 1)
-
-    INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${LIBLZMA_INCLUDE_DIR})
-    SET (OPTIONAL_LIBRARY ${OPTIONAL_LIBRARY} ${LIBLZMA_LIBRARY})
-  ELSE()
-    MESSAGE(WARNING "-- lzma library not found; lzma support disabled")
-  ENDIF(LIBLZMA_FOUND)
-ENDIF(ENABLE_LZMA)
-
-
-IF (COMMONCRYPTO_FOUND)
-  SET (HAVE_CRYPTO 1)
-  SET (HAVE_COMMONCRYPTO 1)
-ELSEIF (WINDOWS_CRYPTO_FOUND)
-  SET (HAVE_CRYPTO 1)
-  SET (HAVE_WINDOWS_CRYPTO 1)
-ELSEIF (GNUTLS_FOUND AND NETTLE_FOUND)
-  SET (HAVE_CRYPTO 1)
-  SET (HAVE_GNUTLS 1)
-  INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${GNUTLS_INCLUDE_DIR} ${NETTLE_INCLUDE_DIR})
-  SET (OPTIONAL_LIBRARY ${OPTIONAL_LIBRARY} ${GNUTLS_LIBRARY} ${NETTLE_LIBRARY})
-ELSEIF (OPENSSL_FOUND)
-  SET (HAVE_CRYPTO 1)
-  SET (HAVE_OPENSSL 1)
-  INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR})
-  SET (OPTIONAL_LIBRARY ${OPTIONAL_LIBRARY} ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES})
-ELSEIF (MBEDTLS_LIBRARIES)
-  SET (HAVE_CRYPTO 1)
-  SET (HAVE_MBEDTLS 1)
-  INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${MBEDTLS_INCLUDE_DIR})
-  SET (OPTIONAL_LIBRARY ${OPTIONAL_LIBRARY} ${MBEDTLS_LIBRARIES})
-ENDIF()
-
-IF (NOT HAVE_CRYPTO)
-  MESSAGE(WARNING "-- neither Common Crypto, GnuTLS, mbed TLS, OpenSSL, nor Windows Cryptography found; AES support disabled")
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(MSVC)
-ADD_DEFINITIONS("-D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS")
-ADD_DEFINITIONS("-D_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE")
-ENDIF(MSVC)
-
-if(WIN32)
-  if(HAVE_WINDOWS_CRYPTO)
-    SET (OPTIONAL_LIBRARY ${OPTIONAL_LIBRARY} bcrypt)
-  endif()
-  if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES WindowsPhone OR CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES WindowsStore)
-    ADD_DEFINITIONS(-DMS_UWP)
-  else(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES WindowsPhone OR CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES WindowsStore)
-    SET (OPTIONAL_LIBRARY ${OPTIONAL_LIBRARY} advapi32)
-  endif(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES WindowsPhone OR CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES WindowsStore)
-endif(WIN32)
-
-ADD_DEFINITIONS("-DHAVE_CONFIG_H")
-
-# rpath handling: use rpath in installed binaries
-IF(NOT CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES Linux)
-	SET(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}")
-	SET(CMAKE_INSTALL_RPATH_USE_LINK_PATH TRUE)
-ENDIF()
-
-# fixed size integral types
-
-IF(HAVE_INTTYPES_H_LIBZIP)
-  SET(LIBZIP_TYPES_INCLUDE "#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1
-#include <inttypes.h>")
-ELSEIF(HAVE_STDINT_H_LIBZIP)
-  SET(LIBZIP_TYPES_INCLUDE "#include <stdint.h>")
-ELSEIF(HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H_LIBZIP)
-  SET(LIBZIP_TYPES_INCLUDE "#include <sys/types.h>")
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_INT8_T_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_INT8_T int8_t)
-ELSEIF(HAVE___INT8_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_INT8_T __int8)
-ELSE()
-  SET(ZIP_INT8_T "signed char")
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_UINT8_T_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_UINT8_T uint8_t)
-ELSEIF(HAVE___INT8_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_UINT8_T "unsigned __int8")
-ELSE()
-  SET(ZIP_UINT8_T "unsigned char")
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_INT16_T_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_INT16_T int16_t)
-ELSEIF(HAVE___INT16_LIBZIP)
-  SET(INT16_T_LIBZIP __int16)
-ELSEIF(SHORT_LIBZIP EQUAL 2)
-  SET(INT16_T_LIBZIP short)
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_UINT16_T_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_UINT16_T uint16_t)
-ELSEIF(HAVE___INT16_LIBZIP)
-  SET(UINT16_T_LIBZIP "unsigned __int16")
-ELSEIF(SHORT_LIBZIP EQUAL 2)
-  SET(UINT16_T_LIBZIP "unsigned short")
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_INT32_T_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_INT32_T int32_t)
-ELSEIF(HAVE___INT32_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_INT32_T __int32)
-ELSEIF(INT_LIBZIP EQUAL 4)
-  SET(ZIP_INT32_T int)
-ELSEIF(LONG_LIBZIP EQUAL 4)
-  SET(ZIP_INT32_T long)
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_UINT32_T_LIBZIP)
-SET(ZIP_UINT32_T uint32_t)
-ELSEIF(HAVE___INT32_LIBZIP)
-SET(ZIP_UINT32_T "unsigned __int32")
-ELSEIF(INT_LIBZIP EQUAL 4)
-SET(ZIP_UINT32_T "unsigned int")
-ELSEIF(LONG_LIBZIP EQUAL 4)
-SET(ZIP_UINT32_T "unsigned long")
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_INT64_T_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_INT64_T int64_t)
-ELSEIF(HAVE___INT64_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_INT64_T __int64)
-ELSEIF(LONG_LIBZIP EQUAL 8)
-  SET(ZIP_INT64_T long)
-ELSEIF(LONG_LONG_LIBZIP EQUAL 8)
-  SET(ZIP_INT64_T "long long")
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_UINT64_T_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_UINT64_T uint64_t)
-ELSEIF(HAVE___INT64_LIBZIP)
-  SET(ZIP_UINT64_T "unsigned __int64")
-ELSEIF(LONG_LIBZIP EQUAL 8)
-  SET(ZIP_UINT64_T "unsigned long")
-ELSEIF(LONG_LONG_LIBZIP EQUAL 8)
-  SET(ZIP_UINT64_T "unsigned long long")
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_NULLABLE)
-  SET(ZIP_NULLABLE_DEFINES)
-ELSE()
-  SET(ZIP_NULLABLE_DEFINES "#define _Nullable
-#define _Nonnull")
-ENDIF()
-
-# write out config file
-CONFIGURE_FILE(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libzip/cmake-config.h.in ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libzip/config.h)
-CONFIGURE_FILE(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libzip/cmake-zipconf.h.in ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libzip/zipconf.h)
-
-# installation
-INSTALL(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libzip/zipconf.h DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR})
-INSTALL(FILES libzip/lib/zip.h DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR})
-
-SET(CMAKE_C_VISIBILITY_PRESET hidden)
-
-ADD_LIBRARY(zip
-  libzip/lib/zip_add.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_add_dir.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_add_entry.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_algorithm_deflate.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_buffer.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_close.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_delete.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_dir_add.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_dirent.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_discard.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_entry.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_err_str.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_error.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_error_clear.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_error_get.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_error_get_sys_type.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_error_strerror.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_error_to_str.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_extra_field.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_extra_field_api.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_fclose.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_fdopen.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_add.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_error_clear.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_error_get.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_get_comment.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_get_external_attributes.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_get_offset.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_rename.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_replace.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_set_comment.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_set_encryption.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_set_external_attributes.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_set_mtime.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_file_strerror.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_filerange_crc.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_fopen.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_fopen_encrypted.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_fopen_index.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_fopen_index_encrypted.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_fread.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_fseek.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_ftell.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_get_archive_comment.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_get_archive_flag.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_get_encryption_implementation.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_get_file_comment.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_get_name.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_get_num_entries.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_get_num_files.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_hash.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_io_util.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_libzip_version.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_memdup.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_name_locate.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_new.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_open.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_progress.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_rename.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_replace.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_set_archive_comment.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_set_archive_flag.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_set_default_password.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_set_file_comment.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_set_file_compression.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_set_name.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_accept_empty.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_begin_write.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_begin_write_cloning.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_buffer.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_call.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_close.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_commit_write.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_compress.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_crc.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_error.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_filep.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_free.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_function.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_get_compression_flags.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_is_deleted.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_layered.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_open.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_pkware.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_read.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_remove.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_rollback_write.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_seek.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_seek_write.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_stat.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_supports.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_tell.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_tell_write.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_window.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_write.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_zip.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_source_zip_new.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_stat.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_stat_index.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_stat_init.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_strerror.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_string.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_unchange.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_unchange_all.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_unchange_archive.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_unchange_data.c
-  libzip/lib/zip_utf-8.c
-)
-
-IF(WIN32)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE
-    libzip/lib/zip_source_win32handle.c
-    libzip/lib/zip_source_win32utf8.c
-    libzip/lib/zip_source_win32w.c
-  )
-  IF(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES WindowsPhone OR CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES WindowsStore)
-  ELSE()
-    target_sources(zip PRIVATE libzip/lib/zip_source_win32a.c)
-  ENDIF()
-ELSE()
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE
-    libzip/lib/zip_mkstempm.c
-    libzip/lib/zip_source_file.c
-    libzip/lib/zip_random_unix.c
-  )
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_LIBBZ2)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE libzip/lib/zip_algorithm_bzip2.c)
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_LIBLZMA)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE libzip/lib/zip_algorithm_xz.c)
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_COMMONCRYPTO)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE libzip/lib/zip_crypto_commoncrypto.c)
-ELSEIF(HAVE_WINDOWS_CRYPTO)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE libzip/lib/zip_crypto_win.c)
-ELSEIF(HAVE_GNUTLS)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE libzip/lib/zip_crypto_gnutls.c)
-ELSEIF(HAVE_OPENSSL)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE libzip/lib/zip_crypto_openssl.c)
-ELSEIF(HAVE_MBEDTLS)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE libzip/lib/zip_crypto_mbedtls.c)
-ENDIF()
-
-IF(HAVE_CRYPTO)
-  target_sources(zip PRIVATE
-    libzip/lib/zip_winzip_aes.c
-    libzip/lib/zip_source_winzip_aes_decode.c
-    libzip/lib/zip_source_winzip_aes_encode.c
-  )
-ENDIF()
-
-target_include_directories(zip
-PUBLIC
-  libzip/lib
-  ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libzip
-)
-
-# pkgconfig file
-SET(prefix ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX})
-SET(exec_prefix \${prefix})
-SET(bindir \${exec_prefix}/${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})
-SET(libdir \${exec_prefix}/${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})
-SET(includedir \${prefix}/${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR})
-IF(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES BSD)
-  SET(PKG_CONFIG_RPATH "-Wl,-R\${libdir}")
-ENDIF(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME MATCHES BSD)
-get_target_property(LIBS_PRIVATE zip LINK_LIBRARIES)
-foreach(LIB ${LIBS_PRIVATE})
-  if(LIB MATCHES "^/")
-    get_filename_component(LIB ${LIB} NAME_WE)
-    string(REGEX REPLACE "^lib" "" LIB ${LIB})
-  endif()
-  set(LIBS "${LIBS} -l${LIB}")
-endforeach()
-CONFIGURE_FILE(libzip/libzip.pc.in libzip/libzip.pc @ONLY)
-INSTALL(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libzip.pc DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig)
-
-ADD_CUSTOM_TARGET(update_zip_err_str
-  COMMAND sh ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libzip/lib/make_zip_err_str.sh ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libzip/lib/zip.h ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libzip/lib/zip_err_str.c
-  DEPENDS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libzip/lib/zip.h ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libzip/lib/make_zip_err_str.sh
-)
-
-IF(SHARED_LIB_VERSIONNING)
-SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(zip PROPERTIES VERSION 5.0 SOVERSION 5)
-ENDIF()
-
-TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(zip ${ZLIB_LIBRARIES} ${OPTIONAL_LIBRARY})
-INSTALL(TARGETS zip
-  RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}
-  ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
-  LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
-)
-

src/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ if (MSVC)
     # /Zc:externConstexpr - Allow extern constexpr variables to have external linkage, like the standard mandates
     # /Zc:inline          - Let codegen omit inline functions in object files
     # /Zc:throwingNew     - Let codegen assume `operator new` (without std::nothrow) will never return null
+    # /GT                 - Supports fiber safety for data allocated using static thread-local storage
     add_compile_options(
         /MP
         /Zi
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ if (MSVC)
         /Zc:externConstexpr
         /Zc:inline
         /Zc:throwingNew
+        /GT
 
         # External headers diagnostics
         /experimental:external  # Enables the external headers options. This option isn't required in Visual Studio 2019 version 16.10 and later
@@ -69,6 +71,10 @@ if (MSVC)
         /we5038 # data member 'member1' will be initialized after data member 'member2'
     )
 
+    if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
+        add_compile_options(/QIntel-jcc-erratum)
+    endif()
+
     # /GS- - No stack buffer overflow checks
     add_compile_options("$<$<CONFIG:Release>:/GS->")
 

src/audio_core/command_generator.cpp

@@ -2,13 +2,16 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include <algorithm>
 #include <cmath>
 #include <numbers>
+
 #include "audio_core/algorithm/interpolate.h"
 #include "audio_core/command_generator.h"
 #include "audio_core/effect_context.h"
 #include "audio_core/mix_context.h"
 #include "audio_core/voice_context.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 
 namespace AudioCore {

src/audio_core/mix_context.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include <algorithm>
+
 #include "audio_core/behavior_info.h"
 #include "audio_core/common.h"
 #include "audio_core/effect_context.h"

src/audio_core/voice_context.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include <algorithm>
+
 #include "audio_core/behavior_info.h"
 #include "audio_core/voice_context.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"

src/common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ add_library(common STATIC
     div_ceil.h
     dynamic_library.cpp
     dynamic_library.h
+    error.cpp
+    error.h
+    expected.h
     fiber.cpp
     fiber.h
     fs/file.cpp
@@ -77,6 +80,7 @@ add_library(common STATIC
     logging/filter.cpp
     logging/filter.h
     logging/log.h
+    logging/log_entry.h
     logging/text_formatter.cpp
     logging/text_formatter.h
     logging/types.h
@@ -88,7 +92,6 @@ add_library(common STATIC
     microprofile.cpp
     microprofile.h
     microprofileui.h
-    misc.cpp
     nvidia_flags.cpp
     nvidia_flags.h
     page_table.cpp

src/common/alignment.h

@@ -9,41 +9,48 @@
 namespace Common {
 
 template <typename T>
-requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>[[nodiscard]] constexpr T AlignUp(T value, size_t size) {
+requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr T AlignUp(T value, size_t size) {
     auto mod{static_cast<T>(value % size)};
     value -= mod;
     return static_cast<T>(mod == T{0} ? value : value + size);
 }
 
 template <typename T>
-requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>[[nodiscard]] constexpr T AlignUpLog2(T value, size_t align_log2) {
+requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr T AlignUpLog2(T value, size_t align_log2) {
     return static_cast<T>((value + ((1ULL << align_log2) - 1)) >> align_log2 << align_log2);
 }
 
 template <typename T>
-requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>[[nodiscard]] constexpr T AlignDown(T value, size_t size) {
+requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr T AlignDown(T value, size_t size) {
     return static_cast<T>(value - value % size);
 }
 
 template <typename T>
-requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool Is4KBAligned(T value) {
+requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool Is4KBAligned(T value) {
     return (value & 0xFFF) == 0;
 }
 
 template <typename T>
-requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool IsWordAligned(T value) {
+requires std::is_unsigned_v<T>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool IsWordAligned(T value) {
     return (value & 0b11) == 0;
 }
 
 template <typename T>
-requires std::is_integral_v<T>[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool IsAligned(T value, size_t alignment) {
+requires std::is_integral_v<T>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool IsAligned(T value, size_t alignment) {
     using U = typename std::make_unsigned_t<T>;
     const U mask = static_cast<U>(alignment - 1);
     return (value & mask) == 0;
 }
 
 template <typename T, typename U>
-requires std::is_integral_v<T>[[nodiscard]] constexpr T DivideUp(T x, U y) {
+requires std::is_integral_v<T>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr T DivideUp(T x, U y) {
     return (x + (y - 1)) / y;
 }
 
@@ -57,7 +64,7 @@ public:
     using propagate_on_container_copy_assignment = std::true_type;
     using propagate_on_container_move_assignment = std::true_type;
     using propagate_on_container_swap = std::true_type;
-    using is_always_equal = std::true_type;
+    using is_always_equal = std::false_type;
 
     constexpr AlignmentAllocator() noexcept = default;
 
@@ -76,6 +83,11 @@ public:
     struct rebind {
         using other = AlignmentAllocator<T2, Align>;
     };
+
+    template <typename T2, size_t Align2>
+    constexpr bool operator==(const AlignmentAllocator<T2, Align2>&) const noexcept {
+        return std::is_same_v<T, T2> && Align == Align2;
+    }
 };
 
 } // namespace Common

src/common/common_funcs.h

@@ -4,9 +4,8 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <algorithm>
 #include <array>
-#include <string>
+#include <iterator>
 
 #if !defined(ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
 #include <cstdlib> // for exit
@@ -49,16 +48,6 @@ __declspec(dllimport) void __stdcall DebugBreak(void);
 
 #endif // _MSC_VER ndef
 
-// Generic function to get last error message.
-// Call directly after the command or use the error num.
-// This function might change the error code.
-// Defined in misc.cpp.
-[[nodiscard]] std::string GetLastErrorMsg();
-
-// Like GetLastErrorMsg(), but passing an explicit error code.
-// Defined in misc.cpp.
-[[nodiscard]] std::string NativeErrorToString(int e);
-
 #define DECLARE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS(type)                                                          \
     [[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator|(type a, type b) noexcept {                              \
         using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>;                                                    \
@@ -72,6 +61,14 @@ __declspec(dllimport) void __stdcall DebugBreak(void);
         using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>;                                                    \
         return static_cast<type>(static_cast<T>(a) ^ static_cast<T>(b));                           \
     }                                                                                              \
+    [[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator<<(type a, type b) noexcept {                             \
+        using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>;                                                    \
+        return static_cast<type>(static_cast<T>(a) << static_cast<T>(b));                          \
+    }                                                                                              \
+    [[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator>>(type a, type b) noexcept {                             \
+        using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>;                                                    \
+        return static_cast<type>(static_cast<T>(a) >> static_cast<T>(b));                          \
+    }                                                                                              \
     constexpr type& operator|=(type& a, type b) noexcept {                                         \
         a = a | b;                                                                                 \
         return a;                                                                                  \
@@ -84,6 +81,14 @@ __declspec(dllimport) void __stdcall DebugBreak(void);
         a = a ^ b;                                                                                 \
         return a;                                                                                  \
     }                                                                                              \
+    constexpr type& operator<<=(type& a, type b) noexcept {                                        \
+        a = a << b;                                                                                \
+        return a;                                                                                  \
+    }                                                                                              \
+    constexpr type& operator>>=(type& a, type b) noexcept {                                        \
+        a = a >> b;                                                                                \
+        return a;                                                                                  \
+    }                                                                                              \
     [[nodiscard]] constexpr type operator~(type key) noexcept {                                    \
         using T = std::underlying_type_t<type>;                                                    \
         return static_cast<type>(~static_cast<T>(key));                                            \

src/common/div_ceil.h

@@ -11,15 +11,15 @@ namespace Common {
 
 /// Ceiled integer division.
 template <typename N, typename D>
-requires std::is_integral_v<N>&& std::is_unsigned_v<D>[[nodiscard]] constexpr N DivCeil(N number,
-                                                                                        D divisor) {
+requires std::is_integral_v<N> && std::is_unsigned_v<D>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr N DivCeil(N number, D divisor) {
     return static_cast<N>((static_cast<D>(number) + divisor - 1) / divisor);
 }
 
 /// Ceiled integer division with logarithmic divisor in base 2
 template <typename N, typename D>
-requires std::is_integral_v<N>&& std::is_unsigned_v<D>[[nodiscard]] constexpr N DivCeilLog2(
-    N value, D alignment_log2) {
+requires std::is_integral_v<N> && std::is_unsigned_v<D>
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr N DivCeilLog2(N value, D alignment_log2) {
     return static_cast<N>((static_cast<D>(value) + (D(1) << alignment_log2) - 1) >> alignment_log2);
 }
 

src/common/error.cpp

@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@
 #include <cstring>
 #endif
 
-#include "common/common_funcs.h"
+#include "common/error.h"
+
+namespace Common {
 
 std::string NativeErrorToString(int e) {
 #ifdef _WIN32
@@ -50,3 +52,5 @@ std::string GetLastErrorMsg() {
     return NativeErrorToString(errno);
 #endif
 }
+
+} // namespace Common

src/common/error.h

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// Copyright 2013 Dolphin Emulator Project / 2014 Citra Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace Common {
+
+// Generic function to get last error message.
+// Call directly after the command or use the error num.
+// This function might change the error code.
+// Defined in error.cpp.
+[[nodiscard]] std::string GetLastErrorMsg();
+
+// Like GetLastErrorMsg(), but passing an explicit error code.
+// Defined in error.cpp.
+[[nodiscard]] std::string NativeErrorToString(int e);
+
+} // namespace Common

src/common/expected.h

@@ -0,0 +1,987 @@
+// Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+// This is based on the proposed implementation of std::expected (P0323)
+// https://github.com/TartanLlama/expected/blob/master/include/tl/expected.hpp
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <utility>
+
+namespace Common {
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+class Expected;
+
+template <typename E>
+class Unexpected {
+public:
+    Unexpected() = delete;
+
+    constexpr explicit Unexpected(const E& e) : m_val{e} {}
+
+    constexpr explicit Unexpected(E&& e) : m_val{std::move(e)} {}
+
+    constexpr E& value() & {
+        return m_val;
+    }
+
+    constexpr const E& value() const& {
+        return m_val;
+    }
+
+    constexpr E&& value() && {
+        return std::move(m_val);
+    }
+
+    constexpr const E&& value() const&& {
+        return std::move(m_val);
+    }
+
+private:
+    E m_val;
+};
+
+template <typename E>
+constexpr auto operator<=>(const Unexpected<E>& lhs, const Unexpected<E>& rhs) {
+    return lhs.value() <=> rhs.value();
+}
+
+struct unexpect_t {
+    constexpr explicit unexpect_t() = default;
+};
+
+namespace detail {
+
+struct no_init_t {
+    constexpr explicit no_init_t() = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This specialization is for when T is not trivially destructible,
+ * so the destructor must be called on destruction of `expected'
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially destructible
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E, bool = std::is_trivially_destructible_v<T>>
+requires std::is_trivially_destructible_v<E>
+struct expected_storage_base {
+    constexpr expected_storage_base() : m_val{T{}}, m_has_val{true} {}
+
+    constexpr expected_storage_base(no_init_t) : m_has_val{false} {}
+
+    template <typename... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr expected_storage_base(std::in_place_t, Args&&... args)
+        : m_val{std::forward<Args>(args)...}, m_has_val{true} {}
+
+    template <typename U, typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args&&...>>* =
+                  nullptr>
+    constexpr expected_storage_base(std::in_place_t, std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args)
+        : m_val{il, std::forward<Args>(args)...}, m_has_val{true} {}
+
+    template <typename... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit expected_storage_base(unexpect_t, Args&&... args)
+        : m_unexpect{std::forward<Args>(args)...}, m_has_val{false} {}
+
+    template <typename U, typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args&&...>>* =
+                  nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit expected_storage_base(unexpect_t, std::initializer_list<U> il,
+                                             Args&&... args)
+        : m_unexpect{il, std::forward<Args>(args)...}, m_has_val{false} {}
+
+    ~expected_storage_base() {
+        if (m_has_val) {
+            m_val.~T();
+        }
+    }
+
+    union {
+        T m_val;
+        Unexpected<E> m_unexpect;
+    };
+
+    bool m_has_val;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This specialization is for when T is trivially destructible,
+ * so the destructor of `expected` can be trivial
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially destructible
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::is_trivially_destructible_v<E>
+struct expected_storage_base<T, E, true> {
+    constexpr expected_storage_base() : m_val{T{}}, m_has_val{true} {}
+
+    constexpr expected_storage_base(no_init_t) : m_has_val{false} {}
+
+    template <typename... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr expected_storage_base(std::in_place_t, Args&&... args)
+        : m_val{std::forward<Args>(args)...}, m_has_val{true} {}
+
+    template <typename U, typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args&&...>>* =
+                  nullptr>
+    constexpr expected_storage_base(std::in_place_t, std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args)
+        : m_val{il, std::forward<Args>(args)...}, m_has_val{true} {}
+
+    template <typename... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit expected_storage_base(unexpect_t, Args&&... args)
+        : m_unexpect{std::forward<Args>(args)...}, m_has_val{false} {}
+
+    template <typename U, typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args&&...>>* =
+                  nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit expected_storage_base(unexpect_t, std::initializer_list<U> il,
+                                             Args&&... args)
+        : m_unexpect{il, std::forward<Args>(args)...}, m_has_val{false} {}
+
+    ~expected_storage_base() = default;
+
+    union {
+        T m_val;
+        Unexpected<E> m_unexpect;
+    };
+
+    bool m_has_val;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+struct expected_operations_base : expected_storage_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_storage_base<T, E>::expected_storage_base;
+
+    template <typename... Args>
+    void construct(Args&&... args) noexcept {
+        new (std::addressof(this->m_val)) T{std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+        this->m_has_val = true;
+    }
+
+    template <typename Rhs>
+    void construct_with(Rhs&& rhs) noexcept {
+        new (std::addressof(this->m_val)) T{std::forward<Rhs>(rhs).get()};
+        this->m_has_val = true;
+    }
+
+    template <typename... Args>
+    void construct_error(Args&&... args) noexcept {
+        new (std::addressof(this->m_unexpect)) Unexpected<E>{std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+        this->m_has_val = false;
+    }
+
+    void assign(const expected_operations_base& rhs) noexcept {
+        if (!this->m_has_val && rhs.m_has_val) {
+            geterr().~Unexpected<E>();
+            construct(rhs.get());
+        } else {
+            assign_common(rhs);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void assign(expected_operations_base&& rhs) noexcept {
+        if (!this->m_has_val && rhs.m_has_val) {
+            geterr().~Unexpected<E>();
+            construct(std::move(rhs).get());
+        } else {
+            assign_common(rhs);
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename Rhs>
+    void assign_common(Rhs&& rhs) {
+        if (this->m_has_val) {
+            if (rhs.m_has_val) {
+                get() = std::forward<Rhs>(rhs).get();
+            } else {
+                destroy_val();
+                construct_error(std::forward<Rhs>(rhs).geterr());
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (!rhs.m_has_val) {
+                geterr() = std::forward<Rhs>(rhs).geterr();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    bool has_value() const {
+        return this->m_has_val;
+    }
+
+    constexpr T& get() & {
+        return this->m_val;
+    }
+
+    constexpr const T& get() const& {
+        return this->m_val;
+    }
+
+    constexpr T&& get() && {
+        return std::move(this->m_val);
+    }
+
+    constexpr const T&& get() const&& {
+        return std::move(this->m_val);
+    }
+
+    constexpr Unexpected<E>& geterr() & {
+        return this->m_unexpect;
+    }
+
+    constexpr const Unexpected<E>& geterr() const& {
+        return this->m_unexpect;
+    }
+
+    constexpr Unexpected<E>&& geterr() && {
+        return std::move(this->m_unexpect);
+    }
+
+    constexpr const Unexpected<E>&& geterr() const&& {
+        return std::move(this->m_unexpect);
+    }
+
+    constexpr void destroy_val() {
+        get().~T();
+    }
+};
+
+/**
+ * This manages conditionally having a trivial copy constructor
+ * This specialization is for when T is trivially copy constructible
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially copy constructible
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E, bool = std::is_trivially_copy_constructible_v<T>>
+requires std::is_trivially_copy_constructible_v<E>
+struct expected_copy_base : expected_operations_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_operations_base<T, E>::expected_operations_base;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This specialization is for when T is not trivially copy constructible
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially copy constructible
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::is_trivially_copy_constructible_v<E>
+struct expected_copy_base<T, E, false> : expected_operations_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_operations_base<T, E>::expected_operations_base;
+
+    expected_copy_base() = default;
+
+    expected_copy_base(const expected_copy_base& rhs)
+        : expected_operations_base<T, E>{no_init_t{}} {
+        if (rhs.has_value()) {
+            this->construct_with(rhs);
+        } else {
+            this->construct_error(rhs.geterr());
+        }
+    }
+
+    expected_copy_base(expected_copy_base&&) = default;
+
+    expected_copy_base& operator=(const expected_copy_base&) = default;
+
+    expected_copy_base& operator=(expected_copy_base&&) = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This manages conditionally having a trivial move constructor
+ * This specialization is for when T is trivially move constructible
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially move constructible
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E, bool = std::is_trivially_move_constructible_v<T>>
+requires std::is_trivially_move_constructible_v<E>
+struct expected_move_base : expected_copy_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_copy_base<T, E>::expected_copy_base;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This specialization is for when T is not trivially move constructible
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially move constructible
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::is_trivially_move_constructible_v<E>
+struct expected_move_base<T, E, false> : expected_copy_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_copy_base<T, E>::expected_copy_base;
+
+    expected_move_base() = default;
+
+    expected_move_base(const expected_move_base&) = default;
+
+    expected_move_base(expected_move_base&& rhs) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<T>)
+        : expected_copy_base<T, E>{no_init_t{}} {
+        if (rhs.has_value()) {
+            this->construct_with(std::move(rhs));
+        } else {
+            this->construct_error(std::move(rhs.geterr()));
+        }
+    }
+
+    expected_move_base& operator=(const expected_move_base&) = default;
+
+    expected_move_base& operator=(expected_move_base&&) = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This manages conditionally having a trivial copy assignment operator
+ * This specialization is for when T is trivially copy assignable
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially copy assignable
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E,
+          bool = std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_copy_assignable<T>,
+                                    std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>,
+                                    std::is_trivially_destructible<T>>>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_copy_assignable<E>,
+                            std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<E>,
+                            std::is_trivially_destructible<E>>
+struct expected_copy_assign_base : expected_move_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_move_base<T, E>::expected_move_base;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This specialization is for when T is not trivially copy assignable
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially copy assignable
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_copy_assignable<E>,
+                            std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<E>,
+                            std::is_trivially_destructible<E>>
+struct expected_copy_assign_base<T, E, false> : expected_move_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_move_base<T, E>::expected_move_base;
+
+    expected_copy_assign_base() = default;
+
+    expected_copy_assign_base(const expected_copy_assign_base&) = default;
+
+    expected_copy_assign_base(expected_copy_assign_base&&) = default;
+
+    expected_copy_assign_base& operator=(const expected_copy_assign_base& rhs) {
+        this->assign(rhs);
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    expected_copy_assign_base& operator=(expected_copy_assign_base&&) = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This manages conditionally having a trivial move assignment operator
+ * This specialization is for when T is trivially move assignable
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially move assignable
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E,
+          bool = std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_move_assignable<T>,
+                                    std::is_trivially_move_constructible<T>,
+                                    std::is_trivially_destructible<T>>>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_move_assignable<E>,
+                            std::is_trivially_move_constructible<E>,
+                            std::is_trivially_destructible<E>>
+struct expected_move_assign_base : expected_copy_assign_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_copy_assign_base<T, E>::expected_copy_assign_base;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This specialization is for when T is not trivially move assignable
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be trivially move assignable
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_trivially_move_assignable<E>,
+                            std::is_trivially_move_constructible<E>,
+                            std::is_trivially_destructible<E>>
+struct expected_move_assign_base<T, E, false> : expected_copy_assign_base<T, E> {
+    using expected_copy_assign_base<T, E>::expected_copy_assign_base;
+
+    expected_move_assign_base() = default;
+
+    expected_move_assign_base(const expected_move_assign_base&) = default;
+
+    expected_move_assign_base(expected_move_assign_base&&) = default;
+
+    expected_move_assign_base& operator=(const expected_move_assign_base&) = default;
+
+    expected_move_assign_base& operator=(expected_move_assign_base&& rhs) noexcept(
+        std::conjunction_v<std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>,
+                           std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>>) {
+        this->assign(std::move(rhs));
+        return *this;
+    }
+};
+
+/**
+ * expected_delete_ctor_base will conditionally delete copy and move constructors
+ * depending on whether T is copy/move constructible
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be copy/move constructible
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E, bool EnableCopy = std::is_copy_constructible_v<T>,
+          bool EnableMove = std::is_move_constructible_v<T>>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<E>, std::is_move_constructible<E>>
+struct expected_delete_ctor_base {
+    expected_delete_ctor_base() = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base(const expected_delete_ctor_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base(expected_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base& operator=(const expected_delete_ctor_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base& operator=(expected_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<E>, std::is_move_constructible<E>>
+struct expected_delete_ctor_base<T, E, true, false> {
+    expected_delete_ctor_base() = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base(const expected_delete_ctor_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base(expected_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = delete;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base& operator=(const expected_delete_ctor_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base& operator=(expected_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<E>, std::is_move_constructible<E>>
+struct expected_delete_ctor_base<T, E, false, true> {
+    expected_delete_ctor_base() = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base(const expected_delete_ctor_base&) = delete;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base(expected_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base& operator=(const expected_delete_ctor_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base& operator=(expected_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<E>, std::is_move_constructible<E>>
+struct expected_delete_ctor_base<T, E, false, false> {
+    expected_delete_ctor_base() = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base(const expected_delete_ctor_base&) = delete;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base(expected_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = delete;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base& operator=(const expected_delete_ctor_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_ctor_base& operator=(expected_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * expected_delete_assign_base will conditionally delete copy and move assignment operators
+ * depending on whether T is copy/move constructible + assignable
+ * Additionally, this requires E to be copy/move constructible + assignable
+ */
+template <
+    typename T, typename E,
+    bool EnableCopy = std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<T>, std::is_copy_assignable<T>>,
+    bool EnableMove = std::conjunction_v<std::is_move_constructible<T>, std::is_move_assignable<T>>>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<E>, std::is_move_constructible<E>,
+                            std::is_copy_assignable<E>, std::is_move_assignable<E>>
+struct expected_delete_assign_base {
+    expected_delete_assign_base() = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base(const expected_delete_assign_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base(expected_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base& operator=(const expected_delete_assign_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base& operator=(expected_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<E>, std::is_move_constructible<E>,
+                            std::is_copy_assignable<E>, std::is_move_assignable<E>>
+struct expected_delete_assign_base<T, E, true, false> {
+    expected_delete_assign_base() = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base(const expected_delete_assign_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base(expected_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base& operator=(const expected_delete_assign_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base& operator=(expected_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = delete;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<E>, std::is_move_constructible<E>,
+                            std::is_copy_assignable<E>, std::is_move_assignable<E>>
+struct expected_delete_assign_base<T, E, false, true> {
+    expected_delete_assign_base() = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base(const expected_delete_assign_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base(expected_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base& operator=(const expected_delete_assign_base&) = delete;
+    expected_delete_assign_base& operator=(expected_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+requires std::conjunction_v<std::is_copy_constructible<E>, std::is_move_constructible<E>,
+                            std::is_copy_assignable<E>, std::is_move_assignable<E>>
+struct expected_delete_assign_base<T, E, false, false> {
+    expected_delete_assign_base() = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base(const expected_delete_assign_base&) = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base(expected_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_delete_assign_base& operator=(const expected_delete_assign_base&) = delete;
+    expected_delete_assign_base& operator=(expected_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = delete;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This is needed to be able to construct the expected_default_ctor_base which follows,
+ * while still conditionally deleting the default constructor.
+ */
+struct default_constructor_tag {
+    constexpr explicit default_constructor_tag() = default;
+};
+
+/**
+ * expected_default_ctor_base will ensure that expected
+ * has a deleted default constructor if T is not default constructible
+ * This specialization is for when T is default constructible
+ */
+template <typename T, typename E, bool Enable = std::is_default_constructible_v<T>>
+struct expected_default_ctor_base {
+    constexpr expected_default_ctor_base() noexcept = default;
+    constexpr expected_default_ctor_base(expected_default_ctor_base const&) noexcept = default;
+    constexpr expected_default_ctor_base(expected_default_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_default_ctor_base& operator=(expected_default_ctor_base const&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_default_ctor_base& operator=(expected_default_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+
+    constexpr explicit expected_default_ctor_base(default_constructor_tag) {}
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+struct expected_default_ctor_base<T, E, false> {
+    constexpr expected_default_ctor_base() noexcept = delete;
+    constexpr expected_default_ctor_base(expected_default_ctor_base const&) noexcept = default;
+    constexpr expected_default_ctor_base(expected_default_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_default_ctor_base& operator=(expected_default_ctor_base const&) noexcept = default;
+    expected_default_ctor_base& operator=(expected_default_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
+
+    constexpr explicit expected_default_ctor_base(default_constructor_tag) {}
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E, typename U>
+using expected_enable_forward_value =
+    std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, U&&> &&
+                     !std::is_same_v<std::remove_cvref_t<U>, std::in_place_t> &&
+                     !std::is_same_v<Expected<T, E>, std::remove_cvref_t<U>> &&
+                     !std::is_same_v<Unexpected<E>, std::remove_cvref_t<U>>>;
+
+template <typename T, typename E, typename U, typename G, typename UR, typename GR>
+using expected_enable_from_other = std::enable_if_t<
+    std::is_constructible_v<T, UR> && std::is_constructible_v<E, GR> &&
+    !std::is_constructible_v<T, Expected<U, G>&> && !std::is_constructible_v<T, Expected<U, G>&&> &&
+    !std::is_constructible_v<T, const Expected<U, G>&> &&
+    !std::is_constructible_v<T, const Expected<U, G>&&> &&
+    !std::is_convertible_v<Expected<U, G>&, T> && !std::is_convertible_v<Expected<U, G>&&, T> &&
+    !std::is_convertible_v<const Expected<U, G>&, T> &&
+    !std::is_convertible_v<const Expected<U, G>&&, T>>;
+
+} // namespace detail
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+class Expected : private detail::expected_move_assign_base<T, E>,
+                 private detail::expected_delete_ctor_base<T, E>,
+                 private detail::expected_delete_assign_base<T, E>,
+                 private detail::expected_default_ctor_base<T, E> {
+public:
+    using value_type = T;
+    using error_type = E;
+    using unexpected_type = Unexpected<E>;
+
+    constexpr Expected() = default;
+    constexpr Expected(const Expected&) = default;
+    constexpr Expected(Expected&&) = default;
+    Expected& operator=(const Expected&) = default;
+    Expected& operator=(Expected&&) = default;
+
+    template <typename... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr Expected(std::in_place_t, Args&&... args)
+        : impl_base{std::in_place, std::forward<Args>(args)...},
+          ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {}
+
+    template <typename U, typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args&&...>>* =
+                  nullptr>
+    constexpr Expected(std::in_place_t, std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args)
+        : impl_base{std::in_place, il, std::forward<Args>(args)...},
+          ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {}
+
+    template <typename G = E, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, const G&>>* = nullptr,
+              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<const G&, E>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit Expected(const Unexpected<G>& e)
+        : impl_base{unexpect_t{}, e.value()}, ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {}
+
+    template <typename G = E, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, const G&>>* = nullptr,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible_v<const G&, E>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr Expected(Unexpected<G> const& e)
+        : impl_base{unexpect_t{}, e.value()}, ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {}
+
+    template <typename G = E, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, G&&>>* = nullptr,
+              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<G&&, E>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit Expected(Unexpected<G>&& e) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<E, G&&>)
+        : impl_base{unexpect_t{}, std::move(e.value())}, ctor_base{
+                                                             detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {}
+
+    template <typename G = E, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, G&&>>* = nullptr,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible_v<G&&, E>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr Expected(Unexpected<G>&& e) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<E, G&&>)
+        : impl_base{unexpect_t{}, std::move(e.value())}, ctor_base{
+                                                             detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {}
+
+    template <typename... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit Expected(unexpect_t, Args&&... args)
+        : impl_base{unexpect_t{}, std::forward<Args>(args)...},
+          ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {}
+
+    template <typename U, typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args&&...>>* =
+                  nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit Expected(unexpect_t, std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args)
+        : impl_base{unexpect_t{}, il, std::forward<Args>(args)...},
+          ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {}
+
+    template <typename U, typename G,
+              std::enable_if_t<!(std::is_convertible_v<U const&, T> &&
+                                 std::is_convertible_v<G const&, E>)>* = nullptr,
+              detail::expected_enable_from_other<T, E, U, G, const U&, const G&>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit Expected(const Expected<U, G>& rhs)
+        : ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {
+        if (rhs.has_value()) {
+            this->construct(*rhs);
+        } else {
+            this->construct_error(rhs.error());
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename U, typename G,
+              std::enable_if_t<(std::is_convertible_v<U const&, T> &&
+                                std::is_convertible_v<G const&, E>)>* = nullptr,
+              detail::expected_enable_from_other<T, E, U, G, const U&, const G&>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr Expected(const Expected<U, G>& rhs) : ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {
+        if (rhs.has_value()) {
+            this->construct(*rhs);
+        } else {
+            this->construct_error(rhs.error());
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename U, typename G,
+              std::enable_if_t<!(std::is_convertible_v<U&&, T> && std::is_convertible_v<G&&, E>)>* =
+                  nullptr,
+              detail::expected_enable_from_other<T, E, U, G, U&&, G&&>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit Expected(Expected<U, G>&& rhs)
+        : ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {
+        if (rhs.has_value()) {
+            this->construct(std::move(*rhs));
+        } else {
+            this->construct_error(std::move(rhs.error()));
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename U, typename G,
+              std::enable_if_t<(std::is_convertible_v<U&&, T> && std::is_convertible_v<G&&, E>)>* =
+                  nullptr,
+              detail::expected_enable_from_other<T, E, U, G, U&&, G&&>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr Expected(Expected<U, G>&& rhs) : ctor_base{detail::default_constructor_tag{}} {
+        if (rhs.has_value()) {
+            this->construct(std::move(*rhs));
+        } else {
+            this->construct_error(std::move(rhs.error()));
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<U&&, T>>* = nullptr,
+              detail::expected_enable_forward_value<T, E, U>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr explicit Expected(U&& v) : Expected{std::in_place, std::forward<U>(v)} {}
+
+    template <typename U = T, std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible_v<U&&, T>>* = nullptr,
+              detail::expected_enable_forward_value<T, E, U>* = nullptr>
+    constexpr Expected(U&& v) : Expected{std::in_place, std::forward<U>(v)} {}
+
+    template <typename U = T, typename G = T,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<T, U&&>>* = nullptr,
+              std::enable_if_t<(
+                  !std::is_same_v<Expected<T, E>, std::remove_cvref_t<U>> &&
+                  !std::conjunction_v<std::is_scalar<T>, std::is_same<T, std::remove_cvref_t<U>>> &&
+                  std::is_constructible_v<T, U> && std::is_assignable_v<G&, U> &&
+                  std::is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<E>)>* = nullptr>
+    Expected& operator=(U&& v) {
+        if (has_value()) {
+            val() = std::forward<U>(v);
+        } else {
+            err().~Unexpected<E>();
+            new (valptr()) T{std::forward<U>(v)};
+            this->m_has_val = true;
+        }
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T, typename G = T,
+              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<T, U&&>>* = nullptr,
+              std::enable_if_t<(
+                  !std::is_same_v<Expected<T, E>, std::remove_cvref_t<U>> &&
+                  !std::conjunction_v<std::is_scalar<T>, std::is_same<T, std::remove_cvref_t<U>>> &&
+                  std::is_constructible_v<T, U> && std::is_assignable_v<G&, U> &&
+                  std::is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<E>)>* = nullptr>
+    Expected& operator=(U&& v) {
+        if (has_value()) {
+            val() = std::forward<U>(v);
+        } else {
+            auto tmp = std::move(err());
+            err().~Unexpected<E>();
+            new (valptr()) T{std::forward<U>(v)};
+            this->m_has_val = true;
+        }
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    template <typename G = E, std::enable_if_t<std::is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v<G> &&
+                                               std::is_assignable_v<G&, G>>* = nullptr>
+    Expected& operator=(const Unexpected<G>& rhs) {
+        if (!has_value()) {
+            err() = rhs;
+        } else {
+            this->destroy_val();
+            new (errptr()) Unexpected<E>{rhs};
+            this->m_has_val = false;
+        }
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    template <typename G = E, std::enable_if_t<std::is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<G> &&
+                                               std::is_move_assignable_v<G>>* = nullptr>
+    Expected& operator=(Unexpected<G>&& rhs) noexcept {
+        if (!has_value()) {
+            err() = std::move(rhs);
+        } else {
+            this->destroy_val();
+            new (errptr()) Unexpected<E>{std::move(rhs)};
+            this->m_has_val = false;
+        }
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    template <typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<T, Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    void emplace(Args&&... args) {
+        if (has_value()) {
+            val() = T{std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+        } else {
+            err().~Unexpected<E>();
+            new (valptr()) T{std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+            this->m_has_val = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<T, Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    void emplace(Args&&... args) {
+        if (has_value()) {
+            val() = T{std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+        } else {
+            auto tmp = std::move(err());
+            err().~Unexpected<E>();
+            new (valptr()) T{std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+            this->m_has_val = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename U, typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<T, std::initializer_list<U>&,
+                                                               Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    void emplace(std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args) {
+        if (has_value()) {
+            T t{il, std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+            val() = std::move(t);
+        } else {
+            err().~Unexpected<E>();
+            new (valptr()) T{il, std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+            this->m_has_val = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <typename U, typename... Args,
+              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_nothrow_constructible_v<T, std::initializer_list<U>&,
+                                                                Args&&...>>* = nullptr>
+    void emplace(std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args) {
+        if (has_value()) {
+            T t{il, std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+            val() = std::move(t);
+        } else {
+            auto tmp = std::move(err());
+            err().~Unexpected<E>();
+            new (valptr()) T{il, std::forward<Args>(args)...};
+            this->m_has_val = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    constexpr T* operator->() {
+        return valptr();
+    }
+
+    constexpr const T* operator->() const {
+        return valptr();
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr U& operator*() & {
+        return val();
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr const U& operator*() const& {
+        return val();
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr U&& operator*() && {
+        return std::move(val());
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr const U&& operator*() const&& {
+        return std::move(val());
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool has_value() const noexcept {
+        return this->m_has_val;
+    }
+
+    constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept {
+        return this->m_has_val;
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr U& value() & {
+        return val();
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr const U& value() const& {
+        return val();
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr U&& value() && {
+        return std::move(val());
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr const U&& value() const&& {
+        return std::move(val());
+    }
+
+    constexpr E& error() & {
+        return err().value();
+    }
+
+    constexpr const E& error() const& {
+        return err().value();
+    }
+
+    constexpr E&& error() && {
+        return std::move(err().value());
+    }
+
+    constexpr const E&& error() const&& {
+        return std::move(err().value());
+    }
+
+    template <typename U>
+    constexpr T value_or(U&& v) const& {
+        static_assert(std::is_copy_constructible_v<T> && std::is_convertible_v<U&&, T>,
+                      "T must be copy-constructible and convertible from U&&");
+        return bool(*this) ? **this : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(v));
+    }
+
+    template <typename U>
+    constexpr T value_or(U&& v) && {
+        static_assert(std::is_move_constructible_v<T> && std::is_convertible_v<U&&, T>,
+                      "T must be move-constructible and convertible from U&&");
+        return bool(*this) ? std::move(**this) : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(v));
+    }
+
+private:
+    static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<T>, "T must not be a reference");
+    static_assert(!std::is_same_v<T, std::remove_cv_t<std::in_place_t>>,
+                  "T must not be std::in_place_t");
+    static_assert(!std::is_same_v<T, std::remove_cv_t<unexpect_t>>, "T must not be unexpect_t");
+    static_assert(!std::is_same_v<T, std::remove_cv_t<Unexpected<E>>>,
+                  "T must not be Unexpected<E>");
+    static_assert(!std::is_reference_v<E>, "E must not be a reference");
+
+    T* valptr() {
+        return std::addressof(this->m_val);
+    }
+
+    const T* valptr() const {
+        return std::addressof(this->m_val);
+    }
+
+    Unexpected<E>* errptr() {
+        return std::addressof(this->m_unexpect);
+    }
+
+    const Unexpected<E>* errptr() const {
+        return std::addressof(this->m_unexpect);
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr U& val() {
+        return this->m_val;
+    }
+
+    template <typename U = T>
+    constexpr const U& val() const {
+        return this->m_val;
+    }
+
+    constexpr Unexpected<E>& err() {
+        return this->m_unexpect;
+    }
+
+    constexpr const Unexpected<E>& err() const {
+        return this->m_unexpect;
+    }
+
+    using impl_base = detail::expected_move_assign_base<T, E>;
+    using ctor_base = detail::expected_default_ctor_base<T, E>;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename E, typename U, typename F>
+constexpr bool operator==(const Expected<T, E>& lhs, const Expected<U, F>& rhs) {
+    return (lhs.has_value() != rhs.has_value())
+               ? false
+               : (!lhs.has_value() ? lhs.error() == rhs.error() : *lhs == *rhs);
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E, typename U, typename F>
+constexpr bool operator!=(const Expected<T, E>& lhs, const Expected<U, F>& rhs) {
+    return !operator==(lhs, rhs);
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E, typename U>
+constexpr bool operator==(const Expected<T, E>& x, const U& v) {
+    return x.has_value() ? *x == v : false;
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E, typename U>
+constexpr bool operator==(const U& v, const Expected<T, E>& x) {
+    return x.has_value() ? *x == v : false;
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E, typename U>
+constexpr bool operator!=(const Expected<T, E>& x, const U& v) {
+    return !operator==(x, v);
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E, typename U>
+constexpr bool operator!=(const U& v, const Expected<T, E>& x) {
+    return !operator==(v, x);
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+constexpr bool operator==(const Expected<T, E>& x, const Unexpected<E>& e) {
+    return x.has_value() ? false : x.error() == e.value();
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+constexpr bool operator==(const Unexpected<E>& e, const Expected<T, E>& x) {
+    return x.has_value() ? false : x.error() == e.value();
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+constexpr bool operator!=(const Expected<T, E>& x, const Unexpected<E>& e) {
+    return !operator==(x, e);
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename E>
+constexpr bool operator!=(const Unexpected<E>& e, const Expected<T, E>& x) {
+    return !operator==(e, x);
+}
+
+} // namespace Common

src/common/fs/fs_paths.h

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #define SCREENSHOTS_DIR "screenshots"
 #define SDMC_DIR "sdmc"
 #define SHADER_DIR "shader"
+#define TAS_DIR "tas"
 
 // yuzu-specific files
 

src/common/fs/path_util.cpp

@@ -82,32 +82,35 @@ public:
 
 private:
     PathManagerImpl() {
+        fs::path yuzu_path;
+        fs::path yuzu_path_cache;
+        fs::path yuzu_path_config;
+
 #ifdef _WIN32
-        auto yuzu_path = GetExeDirectory() / PORTABLE_DIR;
+        yuzu_path = GetExeDirectory() / PORTABLE_DIR;
 
         if (!IsDir(yuzu_path)) {
             yuzu_path = GetAppDataRoamingDirectory() / YUZU_DIR;
         }
 
-        GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::YuzuDir, yuzu_path);
-        GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::CacheDir, yuzu_path / CACHE_DIR);
-        GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::ConfigDir, yuzu_path / CONFIG_DIR);
+        yuzu_path_cache = yuzu_path / CACHE_DIR;
+        yuzu_path_config = yuzu_path / CONFIG_DIR;
 #else
-        auto yuzu_path = GetCurrentDir() / PORTABLE_DIR;
+        yuzu_path = GetCurrentDir() / PORTABLE_DIR;
 
         if (Exists(yuzu_path) && IsDir(yuzu_path)) {
-            GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::YuzuDir, yuzu_path);
-            GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::CacheDir, yuzu_path / CACHE_DIR);
-            GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::ConfigDir, yuzu_path / CONFIG_DIR);
+            yuzu_path_cache = yuzu_path / CACHE_DIR;
+            yuzu_path_config = yuzu_path / CONFIG_DIR;
         } else {
             yuzu_path = GetDataDirectory("XDG_DATA_HOME") / YUZU_DIR;
-
-            GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::YuzuDir, yuzu_path);
-            GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::CacheDir, GetDataDirectory("XDG_CACHE_HOME") / YUZU_DIR);
-            GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::ConfigDir, GetDataDirectory("XDG_CONFIG_HOME") / YUZU_DIR);
+            yuzu_path_cache = GetDataDirectory("XDG_CACHE_HOME") / YUZU_DIR;
+            yuzu_path_config = GetDataDirectory("XDG_CONFIG_HOME") / YUZU_DIR;
         }
 #endif
 
+        GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::YuzuDir, yuzu_path);
+        GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::CacheDir, yuzu_path_cache);
+        GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::ConfigDir, yuzu_path_config);
         GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::DumpDir, yuzu_path / DUMP_DIR);
         GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::KeysDir, yuzu_path / KEYS_DIR);
         GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::LoadDir, yuzu_path / LOAD_DIR);
@@ -116,6 +119,7 @@ private:
         GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::ScreenshotsDir, yuzu_path / SCREENSHOTS_DIR);
         GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::SDMCDir, yuzu_path / SDMC_DIR);
         GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::ShaderDir, yuzu_path / SHADER_DIR);
+        GenerateYuzuPath(YuzuPath::TASDir, yuzu_path / TAS_DIR);
     }
 
     ~PathManagerImpl() = default;

src/common/fs/path_util.h

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ enum class YuzuPath {
     ScreenshotsDir, // Where yuzu screenshots are stored.
     SDMCDir,        // Where the emulated SDMC is stored.
     ShaderDir,      // Where shaders are stored.
+    TASDir,         // Where TAS scripts are stored.
 };
 
 /**

src/common/host_memory.cpp

@@ -314,8 +314,8 @@ private:
     }
 
     void UntrackPlaceholder(boost::icl::separate_interval_set<size_t>::iterator it) {
-        placeholders.erase(it);
         placeholder_host_pointers.erase(it->lower());
+        placeholders.erase(it);
     }
 
     /// Return true when a given memory region is a "nieche" and the placeholders don't have to be

src/common/intrusive_red_black_tree.h

@@ -235,20 +235,19 @@ public:
 
 template <typename T>
 concept HasLightCompareType = requires {
-    { std::is_same<typename T::LightCompareType, void>::value }
-    ->std::convertible_to<bool>;
+    { std::is_same<typename T::LightCompareType, void>::value } -> std::convertible_to<bool>;
 };
 
 namespace impl {
 
-template <typename T, typename Default>
-consteval auto* GetLightCompareType() {
-    if constexpr (HasLightCompareType<T>) {
-        return static_cast<typename T::LightCompareType*>(nullptr);
-    } else {
-        return static_cast<Default*>(nullptr);
+    template <typename T, typename Default>
+    consteval auto* GetLightCompareType() {
+        if constexpr (HasLightCompareType<T>) {
+            return static_cast<typename T::LightCompareType*>(nullptr);
+        } else {
+            return static_cast<Default*>(nullptr);
+        }
     }
-}
 
 } // namespace impl
 

src/common/logging/backend.cpp

@@ -6,9 +6,12 @@
 #include <chrono>
 #include <climits>
 #include <exception>
+#include <stop_token>
 #include <thread>
 #include <vector>
 
+#include <fmt/format.h>
+
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include <windows.h> // For OutputDebugStringW
 #endif
@@ -22,6 +25,7 @@
 
 #include "common/logging/backend.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/logging/log_entry.h"
 #include "common/logging/text_formatter.h"
 #include "common/settings.h"
 #ifdef _WIN32
@@ -183,6 +187,10 @@ public:
         initialization_in_progress_suppress_logging = false;
     }
 
+    static void Start() {
+        instance->StartBackendThread();
+    }
+
     Impl(const Impl&) = delete;
     Impl& operator=(const Impl&) = delete;
 
@@ -198,7 +206,7 @@ public:
     }
 
     void PushEntry(Class log_class, Level log_level, const char* filename, unsigned int line_num,
-                   const char* function, std::string message) {
+                   const char* function, std::string&& message) {
         if (!filter.CheckMessage(log_class, log_level))
             return;
         const Entry& entry =
@@ -208,40 +216,41 @@ public:
 
 private:
     Impl(const std::filesystem::path& file_backend_filename, const Filter& filter_)
-        : filter{filter_}, file_backend{file_backend_filename}, backend_thread{std::thread([this] {
-              Common::SetCurrentThreadName("yuzu:Log");
-              Entry entry;
-              const auto write_logs = [this, &entry]() {
-                  ForEachBackend([&entry](Backend& backend) { backend.Write(entry); });
-              };
-              while (true) {
-                  entry = message_queue.PopWait();
-                  if (entry.final_entry) {
-                      break;
-                  }
-                  write_logs();
-              }
-              // Drain the logging queue. Only writes out up to MAX_LOGS_TO_WRITE to prevent a
-              // case where a system is repeatedly spamming logs even on close.
-              int max_logs_to_write = filter.IsDebug() ? INT_MAX : 100;
-              while (max_logs_to_write-- && message_queue.Pop(entry)) {
-                  write_logs();
-              }
-          })} {}
+        : filter{filter_}, file_backend{file_backend_filename} {}
 
     ~Impl() {
         StopBackendThread();
     }
 
+    void StartBackendThread() {
+        backend_thread = std::thread([this] {
+            Common::SetCurrentThreadName("yuzu:Log");
+            Entry entry;
+            const auto write_logs = [this, &entry]() {
+                ForEachBackend([&entry](Backend& backend) { backend.Write(entry); });
+            };
+            while (!stop.stop_requested()) {
+                entry = message_queue.PopWait(stop.get_token());
+                if (entry.filename != nullptr) {
+                    write_logs();
+                }
+            }
+            // Drain the logging queue. Only writes out up to MAX_LOGS_TO_WRITE to prevent a
+            // case where a system is repeatedly spamming logs even on close.
+            int max_logs_to_write = filter.IsDebug() ? INT_MAX : 100;
+            while (max_logs_to_write-- && message_queue.Pop(entry)) {
+                write_logs();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
     void StopBackendThread() {
-        Entry stop_entry{};
-        stop_entry.final_entry = true;
-        message_queue.Push(stop_entry);
+        stop.request_stop();
         backend_thread.join();
     }
 
     Entry CreateEntry(Class log_class, Level log_level, const char* filename, unsigned int line_nr,
-                      const char* function, std::string message) const {
+                      const char* function, std::string&& message) const {
         using std::chrono::duration_cast;
         using std::chrono::microseconds;
         using std::chrono::steady_clock;
@@ -254,7 +263,6 @@ private:
             .line_num = line_nr,
             .function = function,
             .message = std::move(message),
-            .final_entry = false,
         };
     }
 
@@ -275,8 +283,9 @@ private:
     ColorConsoleBackend color_console_backend{};
     FileBackend file_backend;
 
+    std::stop_source stop;
     std::thread backend_thread;
-    MPSCQueue<Entry> message_queue{};
+    MPSCQueue<Entry, true> message_queue{};
     std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point time_origin{std::chrono::steady_clock::now()};
 };
 } // namespace
@@ -285,6 +294,10 @@ void Initialize() {
     Impl::Initialize();
 }
 
+void Start() {
+    Impl::Start();
+}
+
 void DisableLoggingInTests() {
     initialization_in_progress_suppress_logging = true;
 }

src/common/logging/backend.h

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ class Filter;
 /// Initializes the logging system. This should be the first thing called in main.
 void Initialize();
 
+void Start();
+
 void DisableLoggingInTests();
 
 /**

src/common/logging/log.h

@@ -4,7 +4,11 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <fmt/format.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <string_view>
+
+#include <fmt/core.h>
+
 #include "common/logging/types.h"
 
 namespace Common::Log {

src/common/logging/log_entry.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <chrono>
+
+#include "common/logging/types.h"
+
+namespace Common::Log {
+
+/**
+ * A log entry. Log entries are store in a structured format to permit more varied output
+ * formatting on different frontends, as well as facilitating filtering and aggregation.
+ */
+struct Entry {
+    std::chrono::microseconds timestamp;
+    Class log_class{};
+    Level log_level{};
+    const char* filename = nullptr;
+    unsigned int line_num = 0;
+    std::string function;
+    std::string message;
+};
+
+} // namespace Common::Log

src/common/logging/text_formatter.cpp

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/logging/filter.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/logging/log_entry.h"
 #include "common/logging/text_formatter.h"
 #include "common/string_util.h"
 

src/common/logging/types.h

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <chrono>
-
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 
 namespace Common::Log {
@@ -131,19 +129,4 @@ enum class Class : u8 {
     Count              ///< Total number of logging classes
 };
 
-/**
- * A log entry. Log entries are store in a structured format to permit more varied output
- * formatting on different frontends, as well as facilitating filtering and aggregation.
- */
-struct Entry {
-    std::chrono::microseconds timestamp;
-    Class log_class{};
-    Level log_level{};
-    const char* filename = nullptr;
-    unsigned int line_num = 0;
-    std::string function;
-    std::string message;
-    bool final_entry = false;
-};
-
 } // namespace Common::Log

src/common/param_package.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
 #include <array>
+#include <stdexcept>
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
 

src/common/settings.cpp

@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ void LogSettings() {
     log_setting("Renderer_UseAsynchronousShaders", values.use_asynchronous_shaders.GetValue());
     log_setting("Renderer_AnisotropicFilteringLevel", values.max_anisotropy.GetValue());
     log_setting("Audio_OutputEngine", values.sink_id.GetValue());
-    log_setting("Audio_EnableAudioStretching", values.enable_audio_stretching.GetValue());
     log_setting("Audio_OutputDevice", values.audio_device_id.GetValue());
     log_setting("DataStorage_UseVirtualSd", values.use_virtual_sd.GetValue());
     log_path("DataStorage_CacheDir", Common::FS::GetYuzuPath(Common::FS::YuzuPath::CacheDir));
@@ -70,8 +69,9 @@ void LogSettings() {
     log_path("DataStorage_NANDDir", Common::FS::GetYuzuPath(Common::FS::YuzuPath::NANDDir));
     log_path("DataStorage_SDMCDir", Common::FS::GetYuzuPath(Common::FS::YuzuPath::SDMCDir));
     log_setting("Debugging_ProgramArgs", values.program_args.GetValue());
-    log_setting("Services_BCATBackend", values.bcat_backend.GetValue());
-    log_setting("Services_BCATBoxcatLocal", values.bcat_boxcat_local.GetValue());
+    log_setting("Input_EnableMotion", values.motion_enabled.GetValue());
+    log_setting("Input_EnableVibration", values.vibration_enabled.GetValue());
+    log_setting("Input_EnableRawInput", values.enable_raw_input.GetValue());
 }
 
 bool IsConfiguringGlobal() {
@@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ void RestoreGlobalState(bool is_powered_on) {
     }
 
     // Audio
-    values.enable_audio_stretching.SetGlobal(true);
     values.volume.SetGlobal(true);
 
     // Core

src/common/settings.h

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <array>
 #include <atomic>
-#include <chrono>
 #include <map>
 #include <optional>
 #include <string>
@@ -16,7 +15,6 @@
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/settings_input.h"
-#include "input_common/udp/client.h"
 
 namespace Settings {
 
@@ -415,7 +413,6 @@ struct Values {
     BasicSetting<std::string> audio_device_id{"auto", "output_device"};
     BasicSetting<std::string> sink_id{"auto", "output_engine"};
     BasicSetting<bool> audio_muted{false, "audio_muted"};
-    Setting<bool> enable_audio_stretching{true, "enable_audio_stretching"};
     RangedSetting<u8> volume{100, 0, 100, "volume"};
 
     // Core
@@ -489,9 +486,9 @@ struct Values {
     // System
     Setting<std::optional<u32>> rng_seed{std::optional<u32>(), "rng_seed"};
     // Measured in seconds since epoch
-    std::optional<std::chrono::seconds> custom_rtc;
+    std::optional<s64> custom_rtc;
     // Set on game boot, reset on stop. Seconds difference between current time and `custom_rtc`
-    std::chrono::seconds custom_rtc_differential;
+    s64 custom_rtc_differential;
 
     BasicSetting<s32> current_user{0, "current_user"};
     RangedSetting<s32> language_index{1, 0, 17, "language_index"};
@@ -504,14 +501,20 @@ struct Values {
 
     Setting<bool> use_docked_mode{true, "use_docked_mode"};
 
+    BasicSetting<bool> enable_raw_input{false, "enable_raw_input"};
+
     Setting<bool> vibration_enabled{true, "vibration_enabled"};
     Setting<bool> enable_accurate_vibrations{false, "enable_accurate_vibrations"};
 
     Setting<bool> motion_enabled{true, "motion_enabled"};
     BasicSetting<std::string> motion_device{"engine:motion_emu,update_period:100,sensitivity:0.01",
                                             "motion_device"};
-    BasicSetting<std::string> udp_input_servers{InputCommon::CemuhookUDP::DEFAULT_SRV,
-                                                "udp_input_servers"};
+    BasicSetting<std::string> udp_input_servers{"127.0.0.1:26760", "udp_input_servers"};
+
+    BasicSetting<bool> pause_tas_on_load{true, "pause_tas_on_load"};
+    BasicSetting<bool> tas_enable{false, "tas_enable"};
+    BasicSetting<bool> tas_loop{false, "tas_loop"};
+    BasicSetting<bool> tas_swap_controllers{true, "tas_swap_controllers"};
 
     BasicSetting<bool> mouse_panning{false, "mouse_panning"};
     BasicRangedSetting<u8> mouse_panning_sensitivity{10, 1, 100, "mouse_panning_sensitivity"};
@@ -564,8 +567,6 @@ struct Values {
     BasicSetting<bool> use_dev_keys{false, "use_dev_keys"};
 
     // Network
-    BasicSetting<std::string> bcat_backend{"none", "bcat_backend"};
-    BasicSetting<bool> bcat_boxcat_local{false, "bcat_boxcat_local"};
     BasicSetting<std::string> network_interface{std::string(), "network_interface"};
 
     // WebService

src/common/string_util.cpp

@@ -180,20 +180,20 @@ std::wstring UTF8ToUTF16W(const std::string& input) {
 
 #endif
 
-std::string StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(const char* buffer, std::size_t max_len) {
+std::string StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(std::string_view buffer, std::size_t max_len) {
     std::size_t len = 0;
-    while (len < max_len && buffer[len] != '\0')
+    while (len < buffer.length() && len < max_len && buffer[len] != '\0') {
         ++len;
-
-    return std::string(buffer, len);
+    }
+    return std::string(buffer.begin(), buffer.begin() + len);
 }
 
 std::u16string UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(std::u16string_view buffer,
                                                         std::size_t max_len) {
     std::size_t len = 0;
-    while (len < max_len && buffer[len] != '\0')
+    while (len < buffer.length() && len < max_len && buffer[len] != '\0') {
         ++len;
-
+    }
     return std::u16string(buffer.begin(), buffer.begin() + len);
 }
 

src/common/string_util.h

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ template <typename InIt>
  * Creates a std::string from a fixed-size NUL-terminated char buffer. If the buffer isn't
  * NUL-terminated then the string ends at max_len characters.
  */
-[[nodiscard]] std::string StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(const char* buffer,
+[[nodiscard]] std::string StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(std::string_view buffer,
                                                               std::size_t max_len);
 
 /**

src/common/thread.cpp

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
-#include "common/common_funcs.h"
+#include <string>
+
+#include "common/error.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 #ifdef __APPLE__
@@ -21,8 +23,6 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <string>
-
 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
 #define cpu_set_t cpuset_t
 #endif

src/common/threadsafe_queue.h

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 #include <utility>
 
 namespace Common {
-template <typename T>
+template <typename T, bool with_stop_token = false>
 class SPSCQueue {
 public:
     SPSCQueue() {
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ public:
     void Wait() {
         if (Empty()) {
             std::unique_lock lock{cv_mutex};
-            cv.wait(lock, [this]() { return !Empty(); });
+            cv.wait(lock, [this] { return !Empty(); });
         }
     }
 
@@ -95,6 +95,19 @@ public:
         return t;
     }
 
+    T PopWait(std::stop_token stop_token) {
+        if (Empty()) {
+            std::unique_lock lock{cv_mutex};
+            cv.wait(lock, stop_token, [this] { return !Empty(); });
+        }
+        if (stop_token.stop_requested()) {
+            return T{};
+        }
+        T t;
+        Pop(t);
+        return t;
+    }
+
     // not thread-safe
     void Clear() {
         size.store(0);
@@ -123,13 +136,13 @@ private:
     ElementPtr* read_ptr;
     std::atomic_size_t size{0};
     std::mutex cv_mutex;
-    std::condition_variable cv;
+    std::conditional_t<with_stop_token, std::condition_variable_any, std::condition_variable> cv;
 };
 
 // a simple thread-safe,
 // single reader, multiple writer queue
 
-template <typename T>
+template <typename T, bool with_stop_token = false>
 class MPSCQueue {
 public:
     [[nodiscard]] std::size_t Size() const {
@@ -166,13 +179,17 @@ public:
         return spsc_queue.PopWait();
     }
 
+    T PopWait(std::stop_token stop_token) {
+        return spsc_queue.PopWait(stop_token);
+    }
+
     // not thread-safe
     void Clear() {
         spsc_queue.Clear();
     }
 
 private:
-    SPSCQueue<T> spsc_queue;
+    SPSCQueue<T, with_stop_token> spsc_queue;
     std::mutex write_lock;
 };
 } // namespace Common

src/common/uuid.h

@@ -58,6 +58,13 @@ struct UUID {
         uuid = INVALID_UUID;
     }
 
+    [[nodiscard]] constexpr bool IsInvalid() const {
+        return uuid == INVALID_UUID;
+    }
+    [[nodiscard]] constexpr bool IsValid() const {
+        return !IsInvalid();
+    }
+
     // TODO(ogniK): Properly generate a Nintendo ID
     [[nodiscard]] constexpr u64 GetNintendoID() const {
         return uuid[0];

src/common/vector_math.h

@@ -667,8 +667,8 @@ template <typename T>
 
 // linear interpolation via float: 0.0=begin, 1.0=end
 template <typename X>
-[[nodiscard]] constexpr decltype(X{} * float{} + X{} * float{}) Lerp(const X& begin, const X& end,
-                                                                     const float t) {
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr decltype(X{} * float{} + X{} * float{})
+    Lerp(const X& begin, const X& end, const float t) {
     return begin * (1.f - t) + end * t;
 }
 

src/core/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -106,8 +106,6 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     file_sys/vfs_concat.h
     file_sys/vfs_layered.cpp
     file_sys/vfs_layered.h
-    file_sys/vfs_libzip.cpp
-    file_sys/vfs_libzip.h
     file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp
     file_sys/vfs_offset.h
     file_sys/vfs_real.cpp
@@ -218,6 +216,7 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/kernel/k_session.h
     hle/kernel/k_shared_memory.cpp
     hle/kernel/k_shared_memory.h
+    hle/kernel/k_shared_memory_info.h
     hle/kernel/k_slab_heap.h
     hle/kernel/k_spin_lock.cpp
     hle/kernel/k_spin_lock.h
@@ -263,6 +262,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/acc/acc_u0.h
     hle/service/acc/acc_u1.cpp
     hle/service/acc/acc_u1.h
+    hle/service/acc/async_context.cpp
+    hle/service/acc/async_context.h
     hle/service/acc/errors.h
     hle/service/acc/profile_manager.cpp
     hle/service/acc/profile_manager.h
@@ -651,13 +652,6 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     tools/freezer.h
 )
 
-if (YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT)
-    target_sources(core PRIVATE
-        hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.cpp
-        hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.h
-    )
-endif()
-
 if (MSVC)
     target_compile_options(core PRIVATE
         /we4242 # 'identifier': conversion from 'type1' to 'type2', possible loss of data
@@ -688,12 +682,7 @@ endif()
 create_target_directory_groups(core)
 
 target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC common PRIVATE audio_core video_core)
-target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC Boost::boost PRIVATE fmt::fmt nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json mbedtls Opus::Opus zip)
-
-if (YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT)
-    target_compile_definitions(core PRIVATE -DYUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT)
-    target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE httplib nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)
-endif()
+target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC Boost::boost PRIVATE fmt::fmt nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json mbedtls Opus::Opus)
 
 if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)
     target_compile_definitions(core PRIVATE -DENABLE_WEB_SERVICE)

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.h

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 
 #include <dynarmic/interface/A32/a32.h>
 #include <dynarmic/interface/A64/a64.h>
-#include <dynarmic/interface/exclusive_monitor.h>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/hash.h"
 #include "core/arm/arm_interface.h"

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.cpp

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/hardware_properties.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/k_scheduler.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/svc.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 
@@ -263,7 +262,7 @@ void ARM_Dynarmic_64::Run() {
 }
 
 void ARM_Dynarmic_64::Step() {
-    cb->InterpreterFallback(jit->GetPC(), 1);
+    jit->Step();
 }
 
 ARM_Dynarmic_64::ARM_Dynarmic_64(System& system_, CPUInterrupts& interrupt_handlers_,

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_cp15.cpp

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 #include "core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_cp15.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
-#include "core/core_timing_util.h"
 
 using Callback = Dynarmic::A32::Coprocessor::Callback;
 using CallbackOrAccessOneWord = Dynarmic::A32::Coprocessor::CallbackOrAccessOneWord;

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_cp15.h

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <memory>
 #include <optional>
 
 #include <dynarmic/interface/A32/coprocessor.h>

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_exclusive_monitor.cpp

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
-#include <cinttypes>
-#include <memory>
 #include "core/arm/dynarmic/arm_exclusive_monitor.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_exclusive_monitor.h

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <memory>
 #include <unordered_map>
 
 #include <dynarmic/interface/exclusive_monitor.h>

src/core/core.cpp

@@ -19,20 +19,16 @@
 #include "core/cpu_manager.h"
 #include "core/device_memory.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/bis_factory.h"
-#include "core/file_sys/card_image.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/mode.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/registered_cache.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/romfs_factory.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/savedata_factory.h"
-#include "core/file_sys/sdmc_factory.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_concat.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_real.h"
 #include "core/hardware_interrupt_manager.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/k_client_port.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_scheduler.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/k_thread.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/physical_core.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
@@ -133,27 +129,47 @@ struct System::Impl {
         : kernel{system}, fs_controller{system}, memory{system},
           cpu_manager{system}, reporter{system}, applet_manager{system}, time_manager{system} {}
 
-    ResultStatus Run() {
-        status = ResultStatus::Success;
+    SystemResultStatus Run() {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(suspend_guard);
+        status = SystemResultStatus::Success;
 
         kernel.Suspend(false);
         core_timing.SyncPause(false);
         cpu_manager.Pause(false);
+        is_paused = false;
 
         return status;
     }
 
-    ResultStatus Pause() {
-        status = ResultStatus::Success;
+    SystemResultStatus Pause() {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(suspend_guard);
+        status = SystemResultStatus::Success;
 
         core_timing.SyncPause(true);
         kernel.Suspend(true);
         cpu_manager.Pause(true);
+        is_paused = true;
 
         return status;
     }
 
-    ResultStatus Init(System& system, Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window) {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> StallCPU() {
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(suspend_guard);
+        kernel.Suspend(true);
+        core_timing.SyncPause(true);
+        cpu_manager.Pause(true);
+        return lk;
+    }
+
+    void UnstallCPU() {
+        if (!is_paused) {
+            core_timing.SyncPause(false);
+            kernel.Suspend(false);
+            cpu_manager.Pause(false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    SystemResultStatus Init(System& system, Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Core, "initialized OK");
 
         device_memory = std::make_unique<Core::DeviceMemory>();
@@ -170,8 +186,9 @@ struct System::Impl {
         cpu_manager.Initialize();
         core_timing.Initialize([&system]() { system.RegisterHostThread(); });
 
-        const auto current_time = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(
-            std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch());
+        const auto posix_time = std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch();
+        const auto current_time =
+            std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(posix_time).count();
         Settings::values.custom_rtc_differential =
             Settings::values.custom_rtc.value_or(current_time) - current_time;
 
@@ -191,7 +208,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
 
         gpu_core = VideoCore::CreateGPU(emu_window, system);
         if (!gpu_core) {
-            return ResultStatus::ErrorVideoCore;
+            return SystemResultStatus::ErrorVideoCore;
         }
 
         service_manager = std::make_shared<Service::SM::ServiceManager>(kernel);
@@ -211,21 +228,22 @@ struct System::Impl {
 
         LOG_DEBUG(Core, "Initialized OK");
 
-        return ResultStatus::Success;
+        return SystemResultStatus::Success;
     }
 
-    ResultStatus Load(System& system, Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, const std::string& filepath,
-                      u64 program_id, std::size_t program_index) {
+    SystemResultStatus Load(System& system, Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window,
+                            const std::string& filepath, u64 program_id,
+                            std::size_t program_index) {
         app_loader = Loader::GetLoader(system, GetGameFileFromPath(virtual_filesystem, filepath),
                                        program_id, program_index);
 
         if (!app_loader) {
             LOG_CRITICAL(Core, "Failed to obtain loader for {}!", filepath);
-            return ResultStatus::ErrorGetLoader;
+            return SystemResultStatus::ErrorGetLoader;
         }
 
-        ResultStatus init_result{Init(system, emu_window)};
-        if (init_result != ResultStatus::Success) {
+        SystemResultStatus init_result{Init(system, emu_window)};
+        if (init_result != SystemResultStatus::Success) {
             LOG_CRITICAL(Core, "Failed to initialize system (Error {})!",
                          static_cast<int>(init_result));
             Shutdown();
@@ -237,14 +255,13 @@ struct System::Impl {
         ASSERT(Kernel::KProcess::Initialize(main_process, system, "main",
                                             Kernel::KProcess::ProcessType::Userland)
                    .IsSuccess());
-        main_process->Open();
         const auto [load_result, load_parameters] = app_loader->Load(*main_process, system);
         if (load_result != Loader::ResultStatus::Success) {
             LOG_CRITICAL(Core, "Failed to load ROM (Error {})!", load_result);
             Shutdown();
 
-            return static_cast<ResultStatus>(static_cast<u32>(ResultStatus::ErrorLoader) +
-                                             static_cast<u32>(load_result));
+            return static_cast<SystemResultStatus>(
+                static_cast<u32>(SystemResultStatus::ErrorLoader) + static_cast<u32>(load_result));
         }
         AddGlueRegistrationForProcess(*app_loader, *main_process);
         kernel.MakeCurrentProcess(main_process);
@@ -276,7 +293,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
         GetAndResetPerfStats();
         perf_stats->BeginSystemFrame();
 
-        status = ResultStatus::Success;
+        status = SystemResultStatus::Success;
         return status;
     }
 
@@ -299,10 +316,6 @@ struct System::Impl {
         is_powered_on = false;
         exit_lock = false;
 
-        if (gpu_core) {
-            gpu_core->ShutDown();
-        }
-
         services.reset();
         service_manager.reset();
         cheat_engine.reset();
@@ -336,7 +349,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
         }
 
         Service::Glue::ApplicationLaunchProperty launch{};
-        launch.title_id = process.GetTitleID();
+        launch.title_id = process.GetProgramID();
 
         FileSys::PatchManager pm{launch.title_id, fs_controller, *content_provider};
         launch.version = pm.GetGameVersion().value_or(0);
@@ -351,7 +364,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
         arp_manager.Register(launch.title_id, launch, std::move(nacp_data));
     }
 
-    void SetStatus(ResultStatus new_status, const char* details = nullptr) {
+    void SetStatus(SystemResultStatus new_status, const char* details = nullptr) {
         status = new_status;
         if (details) {
             status_details = details;
@@ -362,6 +375,9 @@ struct System::Impl {
         return perf_stats->GetAndResetStats(core_timing.GetGlobalTimeUs());
     }
 
+    std::mutex suspend_guard;
+    bool is_paused{};
+
     Timing::CoreTiming core_timing;
     Kernel::KernelCore kernel;
     /// RealVfsFilesystem instance
@@ -406,7 +422,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
     /// Network instance
     Network::NetworkInstance network_instance;
 
-    ResultStatus status = ResultStatus::Success;
+    SystemResultStatus status = SystemResultStatus::Success;
     std::string status_details = "";
 
     std::unique_ptr<Core::PerfStats> perf_stats;
@@ -416,28 +432,16 @@ struct System::Impl {
     bool is_async_gpu{};
 
     ExecuteProgramCallback execute_program_callback;
+    ExitCallback exit_callback;
 
     std::array<u64, Core::Hardware::NUM_CPU_CORES> dynarmic_ticks{};
     std::array<MicroProfileToken, Core::Hardware::NUM_CPU_CORES> microprofile_dynarmic{};
 };
 
 System::System() : impl{std::make_unique<Impl>(*this)} {}
+
 System::~System() = default;
 
-System& System::GetInstance() {
-    if (!s_instance) {
-        throw std::runtime_error("Using System instance before its initialization");
-    }
-    return *s_instance;
-}
-
-void System::InitializeGlobalInstance() {
-    if (s_instance) {
-        throw std::runtime_error("Reinitializing Global System instance.");
-    }
-    s_instance = std::unique_ptr<System>(new System);
-}
-
 CpuManager& System::GetCpuManager() {
     return impl->cpu_manager;
 }
@@ -446,16 +450,16 @@ const CpuManager& System::GetCpuManager() const {
     return impl->cpu_manager;
 }
 
-System::ResultStatus System::Run() {
+SystemResultStatus System::Run() {
     return impl->Run();
 }
 
-System::ResultStatus System::Pause() {
+SystemResultStatus System::Pause() {
     return impl->Pause();
 }
 
-System::ResultStatus System::SingleStep() {
-    return ResultStatus::Success;
+SystemResultStatus System::SingleStep() {
+    return SystemResultStatus::Success;
 }
 
 void System::InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches() {
@@ -470,8 +474,16 @@ void System::Shutdown() {
     impl->Shutdown();
 }
 
-System::ResultStatus System::Load(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, const std::string& filepath,
-                                  u64 program_id, std::size_t program_index) {
+std::unique_lock<std::mutex> System::StallCPU() {
+    return impl->StallCPU();
+}
+
+void System::UnstallCPU() {
+    impl->UnstallCPU();
+}
+
+SystemResultStatus System::Load(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, const std::string& filepath,
+                                u64 program_id, std::size_t program_index) {
     return impl->Load(*this, emu_window, filepath, program_id, program_index);
 }
 
@@ -627,11 +639,15 @@ const Core::SpeedLimiter& System::SpeedLimiter() const {
     return impl->speed_limiter;
 }
 
+u64 System::GetCurrentProcessProgramID() const {
+    return impl->kernel.CurrentProcess()->GetProgramID();
+}
+
 Loader::ResultStatus System::GetGameName(std::string& out) const {
     return impl->GetGameName(out);
 }
 
-void System::SetStatus(ResultStatus new_status, const char* details) {
+void System::SetStatus(SystemResultStatus new_status, const char* details) {
     impl->SetStatus(new_status, details);
 }
 
@@ -793,6 +809,18 @@ void System::ExecuteProgram(std::size_t program_index) {
     }
 }
 
+void System::RegisterExitCallback(ExitCallback&& callback) {
+    impl->exit_callback = std::move(callback);
+}
+
+void System::Exit() {
+    if (impl->exit_callback) {
+        impl->exit_callback();
+    } else {
+        LOG_CRITICAL(Core, "exit_callback must be initialized by the frontend");
+    }
+}
+
 void System::ApplySettings() {
     if (IsPoweredOn()) {
         Renderer().RefreshBaseSettings();

src/core/core.h

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <functional>
 #include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
@@ -104,55 +105,49 @@ struct PerfStatsResults;
 FileSys::VirtualFile GetGameFileFromPath(const FileSys::VirtualFilesystem& vfs,
                                          const std::string& path);
 
+/// Enumeration representing the return values of the System Initialize and Load process.
+enum class SystemResultStatus : u32 {
+    Success,             ///< Succeeded
+    ErrorNotInitialized, ///< Error trying to use core prior to initialization
+    ErrorGetLoader,      ///< Error finding the correct application loader
+    ErrorSystemFiles,    ///< Error in finding system files
+    ErrorSharedFont,     ///< Error in finding shared font
+    ErrorVideoCore,      ///< Error in the video core
+    ErrorUnknown,        ///< Any other error
+    ErrorLoader,         ///< The base for loader errors (too many to repeat)
+};
+
 class System {
 public:
     using CurrentBuildProcessID = std::array<u8, 0x20>;
 
+    explicit System();
+
+    ~System();
+
     System(const System&) = delete;
     System& operator=(const System&) = delete;
 
     System(System&&) = delete;
     System& operator=(System&&) = delete;
 
-    ~System();
-
-    /**
-     * Gets the instance of the System singleton class.
-     * @returns Reference to the instance of the System singleton class.
-     */
-    [[deprecated("Use of the global system instance is deprecated")]] static System& GetInstance();
-
-    static void InitializeGlobalInstance();
-
-    /// Enumeration representing the return values of the System Initialize and Load process.
-    enum class ResultStatus : u32 {
-        Success,             ///< Succeeded
-        ErrorNotInitialized, ///< Error trying to use core prior to initialization
-        ErrorGetLoader,      ///< Error finding the correct application loader
-        ErrorSystemFiles,    ///< Error in finding system files
-        ErrorSharedFont,     ///< Error in finding shared font
-        ErrorVideoCore,      ///< Error in the video core
-        ErrorUnknown,        ///< Any other error
-        ErrorLoader,         ///< The base for loader errors (too many to repeat)
-    };
-
     /**
      * Run the OS and Application
      * This function will start emulation and run the relevant devices
      */
-    [[nodiscard]] ResultStatus Run();
+    [[nodiscard]] SystemResultStatus Run();
 
     /**
      * Pause the OS and Application
      * This function will pause emulation and stop the relevant devices
      */
-    [[nodiscard]] ResultStatus Pause();
+    [[nodiscard]] SystemResultStatus Pause();
 
     /**
      * Step the CPU one instruction
      * @return Result status, indicating whether or not the operation succeeded.
      */
-    [[nodiscard]] ResultStatus SingleStep();
+    [[nodiscard]] SystemResultStatus SingleStep();
 
     /**
      * Invalidate the CPU instruction caches
@@ -166,16 +161,20 @@ public:
     /// Shutdown the emulated system.
     void Shutdown();
 
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> StallCPU();
+    void UnstallCPU();
+
     /**
      * Load an executable application.
      * @param emu_window Reference to the host-system window used for video output and keyboard
      *                   input.
      * @param filepath String path to the executable application to load on the host file system.
      * @param program_index Specifies the index within the container of the program to launch.
-     * @returns ResultStatus code, indicating if the operation succeeded.
+     * @returns SystemResultStatus code, indicating if the operation succeeded.
      */
-    [[nodiscard]] ResultStatus Load(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, const std::string& filepath,
-                                    u64 program_id = 0, std::size_t program_index = 0);
+    [[nodiscard]] SystemResultStatus Load(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window,
+                                          const std::string& filepath, u64 program_id = 0,
+                                          std::size_t program_index = 0);
 
     /**
      * Indicates if the emulated system is powered on (all subsystems initialized and able to run an
@@ -298,10 +297,12 @@ public:
     /// Provides a constant reference to the speed limiter
     [[nodiscard]] const Core::SpeedLimiter& SpeedLimiter() const;
 
+    [[nodiscard]] u64 GetCurrentProcessProgramID() const;
+
     /// Gets the name of the current game
     [[nodiscard]] Loader::ResultStatus GetGameName(std::string& out) const;
 
-    void SetStatus(ResultStatus new_status, const char* details);
+    void SetStatus(SystemResultStatus new_status, const char* details);
 
     [[nodiscard]] const std::string& GetStatusDetails() const;
 
@@ -387,16 +388,24 @@ public:
      */
     void ExecuteProgram(std::size_t program_index);
 
+    /// Type used for the frontend to designate a callback for System to exit the application.
+    using ExitCallback = std::function<void()>;
+
+    /**
+     * Registers a callback from the frontend for System to exit the application.
+     * @param callback Callback from the frontend to exit the application.
+     */
+    void RegisterExitCallback(ExitCallback&& callback);
+
+    /// Instructs the frontend to exit the application.
+    void Exit();
+
     /// Applies any changes to settings to this core instance.
     void ApplySettings();
 
 private:
-    System();
-
     struct Impl;
     std::unique_ptr<Impl> impl;
-
-    inline static std::unique_ptr<System> s_instance{};
 };
 
 } // namespace Core

src/core/core_timing.h

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 #include <chrono>
 #include <functional>
 #include <memory>
-#include <mutex>
 #include <optional>
 #include <string>
 #include <thread>

src/core/cpu_manager.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
-#include "core/arm/exclusive_monitor.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/cpu_manager.h"

src/core/crypto/ctr_encryption_layer.cpp

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cstring>
-#include "common/assert.h"
 #include "core/crypto/ctr_encryption_layer.h"
 
 namespace Core::Crypto {