This PR refactored the turbo renderer architecture to support multiple block layout types.
- New base class `BlockLayoutPainter` and `BlockLayoutProvider` are introduced for writing extendable per-block layout querying and painting logic.
- Paragraph-specific lines are all moved into dedicated classes (`ParagraphLayoutProvider` and `ParagraphLayoutPainter`) under the `/variants/paragraph` dir.
- The `renderer-utils.ts` doesn't contain paragraph-specific logic now.
- The `text-utils.ts` is also now scoped for paragraph only.
- Worker messages are now strongly typed.
Upcoming PR should further implement the block registration system using extension API. The `variants` dir could still exist, since there will be similar rendering logic that can be reused among block types (i.e., between paragraph block and list block).
The `ViewportTurboRendererExtension` is now extracted from `@blocksuite/affine-shared` to `@blocksuite/affine-gfx-turbo-renderer` with minimal dependencies, mirroring the gfx text package in #10378.
Currently, `GfxViewportElement` hides DOM blocks outside the viewport using `display: none` to optimize performance. However, this approach presents two issues:
1. Even when hidden, all top-level blocks still undergo frequent CSS transform updates during viewport panning and zooming.
2. Hidden blocks cannot access DOM layout information, preventing `TurboRenderer` from updating the complete canvas bitmap.
To address this, this PR introduces a refactoring that divides all top-level edgeless blocks into two states: `idle` and `active`. The improvements are as follows:
1. Blocks outside the viewport are set to the `idle` state, meaning they no longer update their DOM during viewport panning or zooming. Only `active` blocks within the viewport are updated frame by frame.
2. For `idle` blocks, the hiding method switches from `display: none` to `visibility: hidden`, ensuring their layout information remains accessible to `TurboRenderer`.
[Screen Recording 2025-03-07 at 3.23.56 PM.mov <span class="graphite__hidden">(uploaded via Graphite)</span> <img class="graphite__hidden" src="https://app.graphite.dev/api/v1/graphite/video/thumbnail/lEGcysB4lFTEbCwZ8jMv/4bac640b-f5b6-4b0b-904d-5899f96cf375.mov" />](https://app.graphite.dev/media/video/lEGcysB4lFTEbCwZ8jMv/4bac640b-f5b6-4b0b-904d-5899f96cf375.mov)
While this minimizes DOM updates, it introduces a trade-off: `idle` blocks retain an outdated layout state. Since their positions are updated using a lazy update strategy, their layout state remains frozen at the moment they were last moved out of the viewport:

To resolve this, the PR serializes and stores the viewport field of the block at that moment on the `idle` block itself. This allows the correct layout, positioned in the model coordinate system, to be restored from the stored data.
refactor(editor): invalidate support in turbo renderer
- Added `invalidate()` method to clear cache and canvas
- Simplified debug pane controls to single invalidate button
- Replaced layout update with refresh debounce on block updates
- Improved cache handling and bitmap drawing flow
refactor: refresh after invalidate
This would allow for easier integration with current test runner, since the two column layout is removed.
The `ViewportTurboRender` canvas and its debug UI are only enabled if the extension is added, which won't affect the AFFiNE entry.
<img width="945" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/dc82daa4-cbed-4eb9-9660-28c3f7d35722" />
Currently, directly running `yarn dev` in `packages/backend/server` (following `developing-server.md`) instead of `yarn affine server dev` would raise following error:
``` sh
server git:(canary) ✗ yarn dev
[nodemon] 3.1.9
[nodemon] to restart at any time, enter `rs`
[nodemon] watching path(s): *.*
[nodemon] watching extensions: ts,json
[nodemon] starting `node ./src/index.ts`
node:internal/modules/esm/get_format:160
throw new ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION(ext, filepath);
^
TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION]: Unknown file extension ".ts" for /Users/ewind/code/AFFiNE/packages/backend/server/src/index.ts
at Object.getFileProtocolModuleFormat [as file:] (node:internal/modules/esm/get_format:160:9)
at defaultGetFormat (node:internal/modules/esm/get_format:203:36)
at defaultLoad (node:internal/modules/esm/load:141:22)
at async ModuleLoader.load (node:internal/modules/esm/loader:409:7)
at async ModuleLoader.moduleProvider (node:internal/modules/esm/loader:291:45)
at async link (node:internal/modules/esm/module_job:76:21) {
code: 'ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION'
}
Node.js v20.10.0
[nodemon] app crashed - waiting for file changes before starting...
```