feat(editor): add resource controller (#12121)

Closes: [BS-3398](https://linear.app/affine-design/issue/BS-3398/实现资源控制器)

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
## Summary by CodeRabbit

## Summary by CodeRabbit

- **New Features**
  - Introduced a ResourceController for centralized and reactive management of attachment resource states, improving error handling, loading indicators, and UI state resolution for attachments.
  - Added public access to resource management utilities via new export paths.

- **Refactor**
  - Streamlined attachment state management by replacing manual state tracking with the new ResourceController, simplifying code and enhancing maintainability.
  - Updated rendering logic for attachments to use unified state objects for clearer UI feedback.
  - Centralized blob URL creation and download state management within the ResourceController.

- **Chores**
  - Updated dependencies and internal references to reflect the new resource management approach, ensuring consistency across packages.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->

blocksuite/affine/components/package.json

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
     "@blocksuite/icons": "^2.2.12",
     "@blocksuite/std": "workspace:*",
     "@blocksuite/store": "workspace:*",
+    "@blocksuite/sync": "workspace:*",
     "@floating-ui/dom": "^1.6.13",
     "@lit/context": "^1.1.2",
     "@lottiefiles/dotlottie-wc": "^0.5.0",
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@
     "./color-picker": "./src/color-picker/index.ts",
     "./icons": "./src/icons/index.ts",
     "./peek": "./src/peek/index.ts",
+    "./resource": "./src/resource/index.ts",
     "./portal": "./src/portal/index.ts",
     "./hover": "./src/hover/index.ts",
     "./icon-button": "./src/icon-button/index.ts",