diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/block-attachment/src/index.ts b/blocksuite/affine/block-attachment/src/index.ts
index ad03de0d56..4298e7a67f 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/block-attachment/src/index.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/block-attachment/src/index.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
-import type * as SurfaceEffects from '@blocksuite/affine-block-surface/effects';
-
-declare type _GLOBAL_ = typeof SurfaceEffects;
-
 export * from './adapters/notion-html';
 export * from './attachment-block';
 export * from './attachment-service';
diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/block-code/src/effects.ts b/blocksuite/affine/block-code/src/effects.ts
index 875201b09c..ac7b0ec0ef 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/block-code/src/effects.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/block-code/src/effects.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-import type * as CommandsType from '@blocksuite/affine-shared/commands';
-
 import { CodeBlockComponent } from './code-block';
 import type { CodeBlockConfig } from './code-block-config';
 import {
@@ -18,8 +16,6 @@ export function effects() {
   customElements.define('affine-code', CodeBlockComponent);
 }
 
-declare type _GLOBAL_ = typeof CommandsType;
-
 declare global {
   namespace BlockSuite {
     interface BlockConfigs {
diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/effects.ts b/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/effects.ts
index a5d223e69d..cb78258fe2 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/effects.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/block-embed/src/effects.ts
@@ -1,30 +1,18 @@
-import type * as SurfaceEffects from '@blocksuite/affine-block-surface/effects';
-
 import { EmbedFigmaBlockComponent } from './embed-figma-block';
 import { EmbedEdgelessBlockComponent } from './embed-figma-block/embed-edgeless-figma-block';
-import type { EmbedFigmaBlockService } from './embed-figma-block/embed-figma-service';
-import {
-  EmbedGithubBlockComponent,
-  type EmbedGithubBlockService,
-} from './embed-github-block';
+import { EmbedGithubBlockComponent } from './embed-github-block';
 import { EmbedEdgelessGithubBlockComponent } from './embed-github-block/embed-edgeless-github-block';
 import { EmbedHtmlBlockComponent } from './embed-html-block';
 import { EmbedHtmlFullscreenToolbar } from './embed-html-block/components/fullscreen-toolbar';
 import { EmbedEdgelessHtmlBlockComponent } from './embed-html-block/embed-edgeless-html-block';
 import { EmbedLinkedDocBlockComponent } from './embed-linked-doc-block';
 import { EmbedEdgelessLinkedDocBlockComponent } from './embed-linked-doc-block/embed-edgeless-linked-doc-block';
-import {
-  EmbedLoomBlockComponent,
-  type EmbedLoomBlockService,
-} from './embed-loom-block';
+import { EmbedLoomBlockComponent } from './embed-loom-block';
 import { EmbedEdgelessLoomBlockComponent } from './embed-loom-block/embed-edgeless-loom-bock';
 import { EmbedSyncedDocBlockComponent } from './embed-synced-doc-block';
 import { EmbedSyncedDocCard } from './embed-synced-doc-block/components/embed-synced-doc-card';
 import { EmbedEdgelessSyncedDocBlockComponent } from './embed-synced-doc-block/embed-edgeless-synced-doc-block';
-import {
-  EmbedYoutubeBlockComponent,
-  type EmbedYoutubeBlockService,
-} from './embed-youtube-block';
+import { EmbedYoutubeBlockComponent } from './embed-youtube-block';
 import { EmbedEdgelessYoutubeBlockComponent } from './embed-youtube-block/embed-edgeless-youtube-block';
 
 export function effects() {
@@ -86,8 +74,6 @@ export function effects() {
   );
 }
 
-declare type _GLOBAL = typeof SurfaceEffects;
-
 declare global {
   interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
     'affine-embed-figma-block': EmbedFigmaBlockComponent;
@@ -107,13 +93,4 @@ declare global {
     'affine-embed-linked-doc-block': EmbedLinkedDocBlockComponent;
     'affine-embed-edgeless-linked-doc-block': EmbedEdgelessLinkedDocBlockComponent;
   }
-
-  namespace BlockSuite {
-    interface BlockServices {
-      'affine:embed-figma': EmbedFigmaBlockService;
-      'affine:embed-github': EmbedGithubBlockService;
-      'affine:embed-loom': EmbedLoomBlockService;
-      'affine:embed-youtube': EmbedYoutubeBlockService;
-    }
-  }
 }
diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/block-image/src/index.ts b/blocksuite/affine/block-image/src/index.ts
index 95a412ba13..808a4d44eb 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/block-image/src/index.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/block-image/src/index.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
-import type * as SurfaceEffects from '@blocksuite/affine-block-surface/effects';
-
-declare type _GLOBAL_ = typeof SurfaceEffects;
-
 export * from './adapters';
 export * from './commands';
 export * from './image-block';
diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/block-note/src/effects.ts b/blocksuite/affine/block-note/src/effects.ts
index 6372bf6537..3321d00d3e 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/block-note/src/effects.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/block-note/src/effects.ts
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import {
   AFFINE_EDGELESS_NOTE,
   EdgelessNoteBlockComponent,
 } from './note-edgeless-block';
-import type { NoteBlockService } from './note-service';
 
 export function effects() {
   customElements.define('affine-note', NoteBlockComponent);
@@ -19,9 +18,6 @@ export function effects() {
 
 declare global {
   namespace BlockSuite {
-    interface BlockServices {
-      'affine:note': NoteBlockService;
-    }
     interface BlockConfigs {
       'affine:note': NoteConfig;
     }
diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/block-paragraph/src/effects.ts b/blocksuite/affine/block-paragraph/src/effects.ts
index 4f633f167b..24349f01a9 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/block-paragraph/src/effects.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/block-paragraph/src/effects.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import { effects as ParagraphHeadingIconEffects } from './heading-icon.js';
 import { ParagraphBlockComponent } from './paragraph-block.js';
-import type { ParagraphBlockService } from './paragraph-service.js';
 
 export function effects() {
   ParagraphHeadingIconEffects();
@@ -8,11 +7,6 @@ export function effects() {
 }
 
 declare global {
-  namespace BlockSuite {
-    interface BlockServices {
-      'affine:paragraph': ParagraphBlockService;
-    }
-  }
   interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
     'affine-paragraph': ParagraphBlockComponent;
   }
diff --git a/blocksuite/affine/widget-drag-handle/src/index.ts b/blocksuite/affine/widget-drag-handle/src/index.ts
index c7b9579d66..1703f9557f 100644
--- a/blocksuite/affine/widget-drag-handle/src/index.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/affine/widget-drag-handle/src/index.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
-import type * as SurfaceEffects from '@blocksuite/affine-block-surface/effects';
-
-declare type _GLOBAL_ = typeof SurfaceEffects;
-
 export * from './consts';
 export * from './drag-handle';
 export * from './utils';
diff --git a/blocksuite/blocks/src/effects.ts b/blocksuite/blocks/src/effects.ts
index b58cd3c9b3..aa50bbbee2 100644
--- a/blocksuite/blocks/src/effects.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/blocks/src/effects.ts
@@ -143,7 +143,6 @@ import {
   PageRootBlockComponent,
   PreviewRootBlockComponent,
   type RootBlockConfig,
-  type RootService,
 } from './root-block/index.js';
 import { AIFinishTip } from './root-block/widgets/ai-panel/components/finish-tip.js';
 import { GeneratingPlaceholder } from './root-block/widgets/ai-panel/components/generating-placeholder.js';
@@ -400,8 +399,5 @@ declare global {
     interface BlockConfigs {
       'affine:page': RootBlockConfig;
     }
-    interface BlockServices {
-      'affine:page': RootService;
-    }
   }
 }
diff --git a/blocksuite/framework/block-std/src/scope/block-std-scope.ts b/blocksuite/framework/block-std/src/scope/block-std-scope.ts
index 608c4802d1..f37b9b66b1 100644
--- a/blocksuite/framework/block-std/src/scope/block-std-scope.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/framework/block-std/src/scope/block-std-scope.ts
@@ -12,13 +12,11 @@ import { Clipboard } from '../clipboard/index.js';
 import { CommandManager } from '../command/index.js';
 import { UIEventDispatcher } from '../event/index.js';
 import { DndController } from '../extension/dnd/index.js';
-import type { BlockService } from '../extension/index.js';
 import { GfxController } from '../gfx/controller.js';
 import { GfxSelectionManager } from '../gfx/selection.js';
 import { SurfaceMiddlewareExtension } from '../gfx/surface-middleware.js';
 import { ViewManager } from '../gfx/view/view-manager.js';
 import {
-  BlockServiceIdentifier,
   BlockViewIdentifier,
   ConfigIdentifier,
   LifeCycleWatcherIdentifier,
@@ -152,18 +150,6 @@ export class BlockStdScope {
     return config;
   }
 
-  /**
-   * @deprecated
-   * BlockService will be removed in the future.
-   */
-  getService<Key extends BlockSuite.ServiceKeys>(
-    flavour: Key
-  ): BlockSuite.BlockServices[Key] | null;
-  getService<Service extends BlockService>(flavour: string): Service | null;
-  getService(flavour: string): BlockService | null {
-    return this.getOptional(BlockServiceIdentifier(flavour));
-  }
-
   getView(flavour: string) {
     return this.getOptional(BlockViewIdentifier(flavour));
   }
@@ -208,10 +194,8 @@ export class BlockStdScope {
 
 declare global {
   namespace BlockSuite {
-    interface BlockServices {}
     interface BlockConfigs {}
 
-    type ServiceKeys = string & keyof BlockServices;
     type ConfigKeys = string & keyof BlockConfigs;
   }
 }
diff --git a/blocksuite/framework/block-std/src/view/element/block-component.ts b/blocksuite/framework/block-std/src/view/element/block-component.ts
index 0f14ad240f..864278faf8 100644
--- a/blocksuite/framework/block-std/src/view/element/block-component.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/framework/block-std/src/view/element/block-component.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { html } from 'lit/static-html.js';
 
 import type { EventName, UIEventHandler } from '../../event/index.js';
 import type { BlockService } from '../../extension/index.js';
+import { BlockServiceIdentifier } from '../../identifier.js';
 import type { BlockStdScope } from '../../scope/index.js';
 import { BlockSelection } from '../../selection/index.js';
 import { PropTypes, requiredProperties } from '../decorators/index.js';
@@ -146,9 +147,11 @@ export class BlockComponent<
     if (this._service) {
       return this._service;
     }
-    const service = this.std.getService(this.model.flavour) as Service;
-    this._service = service;
-    return service;
+    const service = this.std.getOptional(
+      BlockServiceIdentifier(this.model.flavour)
+    );
+    this._service = service as Service;
+    return service as Service;
   }
 
   get topContenteditableElement(): BlockComponent | null {
diff --git a/blocksuite/presets/src/__tests__/main/snapshot.spec.ts b/blocksuite/presets/src/__tests__/main/snapshot.spec.ts
index 2991a6a00d..f442873751 100644
--- a/blocksuite/presets/src/__tests__/main/snapshot.spec.ts
+++ b/blocksuite/presets/src/__tests__/main/snapshot.spec.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import type { SurfaceBlockModel } from '@blocksuite/blocks';
+import { BlockServiceIdentifier } from '@blocksuite/block-std';
+import type { PageRootService, SurfaceBlockModel } from '@blocksuite/blocks';
 import type { PointLocation } from '@blocksuite/global/utils';
 import { beforeEach, expect, test } from 'vitest';
 
@@ -24,7 +25,9 @@ const fieldChecker: Record<string, (value: any) => boolean> = {
 const skipFields = new Set(['_lastXYWH']);
 
 const snapshotTest = async (snapshotUrl: string, elementsCount: number) => {
-  const pageService = window.editor.host!.std.getService('affine:page');
+  const pageService = window.editor.host!.std.getOptional(
+    BlockServiceIdentifier('affine:page')
+  ) as PageRootService;
   if (!pageService) {
     throw new Error('page service not found');
   }