diff --git a/apps/core/src/app.tsx b/apps/core/src/app.tsx
index 920b461436..a3a007019b 100644
--- a/apps/core/src/app.tsx
+++ b/apps/core/src/app.tsx
@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ import { WorkspaceFallback } from '@affine/component/workspace';
 import { CacheProvider } from '@emotion/react';
 import { getCurrentStore } from '@toeverything/infra/atom';
 import { use } from 'foxact/use';
-import { SessionProvider } from 'next-auth/react';
 import type { PropsWithChildren, ReactElement } from 'react';
 import { lazy, memo, Suspense } from 'react';
 import { RouterProvider } from 'react-router-dom';
 
+import { CloudSessionProvider } from './providers/session-provider';
 import { router } from './router';
 import createEmotionCache from './utils/create-emotion-cache';
 
@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ const languageLoadingPromise = loadLanguage().catch(console.error);
 export const App = memo(function App() {
   use(languageLoadingPromise);
   return (
-    <SessionProvider refetchOnWindowFocus>
-      <CacheProvider value={cache}>
-        <AffineContext store={getCurrentStore()}>
+    <CacheProvider value={cache}>
+      <AffineContext store={getCurrentStore()}>
+        <CloudSessionProvider>
           <DebugProvider>
             <RouterProvider
               fallbackElement={<WorkspaceFallback key="RouterFallback" />}
@@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ export const App = memo(function App() {
               future={future}
             />
           </DebugProvider>
-        </AffineContext>
-      </CacheProvider>
-    </SessionProvider>
+        </CloudSessionProvider>
+      </AffineContext>
+    </CacheProvider>
   );
 });
diff --git a/apps/core/src/components/affine/auth/index.tsx b/apps/core/src/components/affine/auth/index.tsx
index 128480b3e7..7a6660e285 100644
--- a/apps/core/src/components/affine/auth/index.tsx
+++ b/apps/core/src/components/affine/auth/index.tsx
@@ -2,9 +2,7 @@ import {
   AuthModal as AuthModalBase,
   type AuthModalProps as AuthModalBaseProps,
 } from '@affine/component/auth-components';
-import { refreshRootMetadataAtom } from '@affine/workspace/atom';
-import { useSetAtom } from 'jotai';
-import { type FC, startTransition, useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { type FC, useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
 
 import { AfterSignInSendEmail } from './after-sign-in-send-email';
 import { AfterSignUpSendEmail } from './after-sign-up-send-email';
@@ -60,14 +58,9 @@ export const AuthModal: FC<AuthModalBaseProps & AuthProps> = ({
   setEmailType,
   emailType,
 }) => {
-  const refreshMetadata = useSetAtom(refreshRootMetadataAtom);
-
   const onSignedIn = useCallback(() => {
     setOpen(false);
-    startTransition(() => {
-      refreshMetadata();
-    });
-  }, [refreshMetadata, setOpen]);
+  }, [setOpen]);
 
   return (
     <AuthModalBase open={open} setOpen={setOpen}>
diff --git a/apps/core/src/components/affine/auth/sign-in-with-password.tsx b/apps/core/src/components/affine/auth/sign-in-with-password.tsx
index 776bac8edb..5559e70433 100644
--- a/apps/core/src/components/affine/auth/sign-in-with-password.tsx
+++ b/apps/core/src/components/affine/auth/sign-in-with-password.tsx
@@ -4,10 +4,8 @@ import {
   BackButton,
   ModalHeader,
 } from '@affine/component/auth-components';
-import { pushNotificationAtom } from '@affine/component/notification-center';
 import { useAFFiNEI18N } from '@affine/i18n/hooks';
 import { Button } from '@toeverything/components/button';
-import { useSetAtom } from 'jotai';
 // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-restricted-imports
 import { useSession } from 'next-auth/react';
 import type { FC } from 'react';
@@ -25,8 +23,6 @@ export const SignInWithPassword: FC<AuthPanelProps> = ({
   const t = useAFFiNEI18N();
   const { update } = useSession();
 
-  const pushNotification = useSetAtom(pushNotificationAtom);
-
   const [password, setPassword] = useState('');
   const [passwordError, setPasswordError] = useState(false);
 
@@ -43,12 +39,7 @@ export const SignInWithPassword: FC<AuthPanelProps> = ({
 
     await update();
     onSignedIn?.();
-    pushNotification({
-      title: t['com.affine.auth.has.signed'](),
-      message: t['com.affine.auth.has.signed.message'](),
-      type: 'success',
-    });
-  }, [email, password, pushNotification, onSignedIn, t, update]);
+  }, [email, password, onSignedIn, update]);
 
   return (
     <>
diff --git a/apps/core/src/components/affine/desktop-login-modal/index.tsx b/apps/core/src/components/affine/desktop-login-modal/index.tsx
deleted file mode 100644
index 824816b405..0000000000
--- a/apps/core/src/components/affine/desktop-login-modal/index.tsx
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-import { Modal, ModalWrapper } from '@affine/component';
-import { Trans } from '@affine/i18n';
-import { useAFFiNEI18N } from '@affine/i18n/hooks';
-
-import * as styles from './styles.css';
-
-export const DesktopLoginModal = ({
-  signingEmail,
-}: {
-  signingEmail?: string;
-}) => {
-  const t = useAFFiNEI18N();
-  return (
-    <Modal open={!!signingEmail}>
-      <ModalWrapper className={styles.root}>
-        <div className={styles.title}>
-          {t['com.affine.auth.desktop.signing.in']()}
-        </div>
-
-        <Trans i18nKey="com.affine.auth.desktop.signing.in.message">
-          Signing in with account {signingEmail}
-        </Trans>
-      </ModalWrapper>
-    </Modal>
-  );
-};
diff --git a/apps/core/src/components/affine/desktop-login-modal/styles.css.ts b/apps/core/src/components/affine/desktop-login-modal/styles.css.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index 0899875b02..0000000000
--- a/apps/core/src/components/affine/desktop-login-modal/styles.css.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-import { style } from '@vanilla-extract/css';
-
-export const root = style({
-  padding: '20px 24px',
-});
-
-export const title = style({
-  fontSize: 'var(--affine-font-h-6)',
-  fontWeight: 600,
-  marginBottom: 12,
-});
diff --git a/apps/core/src/pages/open-app.tsx b/apps/core/src/pages/open-app.tsx
index 1b44c8e337..59249d4445 100644
--- a/apps/core/src/pages/open-app.tsx
+++ b/apps/core/src/pages/open-app.tsx
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { useAFFiNEI18N } from '@affine/i18n/hooks';
 import { fetcher } from '@affine/workspace/affine/gql';
 import { Logo1Icon } from '@blocksuite/icons';
 import { Button } from '@toeverything/components/button';
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
 import {
   type LoaderFunction,
   useLoaderData,
@@ -72,15 +72,12 @@ const OpenAppImpl = ({ urlToOpen, channel }: OpenAppProps) => {
   const [params] = useSearchParams();
   const autoOpen = useMemo(() => params.get('open') !== 'false', [params]);
 
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!urlToOpen || lastOpened === urlToOpen || !autoOpen) {
-      return;
-    }
+  if (urlToOpen && lastOpened !== urlToOpen && autoOpen) {
+    lastOpened = urlToOpen;
     setTimeout(() => {
-      lastOpened = urlToOpen;
       open(urlToOpen, '_blank');
     }, 1000);
-  }, [urlToOpen, autoOpen]);
+  }
 
   if (!urlToOpen) {
     return null;
diff --git a/apps/core/src/providers/modal-provider.tsx b/apps/core/src/providers/modal-provider.tsx
index db36ca4757..3d3c9a09a6 100644
--- a/apps/core/src/providers/modal-provider.tsx
+++ b/apps/core/src/providers/modal-provider.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-import { pushNotificationAtom } from '@affine/component/notification-center';
-import { isDesktop } from '@affine/env/constant';
 import { WorkspaceSubPath } from '@affine/env/workspace';
-import { useAFFiNEI18N } from '@affine/i18n/hooks';
 import { rootWorkspacesMetadataAtom } from '@affine/workspace/atom';
 import { assertExists } from '@blocksuite/global/utils';
 import { arrayMove } from '@dnd-kit/sortable';
@@ -16,8 +13,6 @@ import {
   startTransition,
   Suspense,
   useCallback,
-  useEffect,
-  useState,
   useTransition,
 } from 'react';
 
@@ -43,12 +38,6 @@ const Auth = lazy(() =>
   }))
 );
 
-const DesktopLogin = lazy(() =>
-  import('../components/affine/desktop-login-modal').then(module => ({
-    default: module.DesktopLoginModal,
-  }))
-);
-
 const WorkspaceListModal = lazy(() =>
   import('../components/pure/workspace-list-modal').then(module => ({
     default: module.WorkspaceListModal,
@@ -146,49 +135,6 @@ export const AuthModal = (): ReactElement => {
   );
 };
 
-export const DesktopLoginModal = (): ReactElement => {
-  const [signingEmail, setSigningEmail] = useState<string>();
-  const setAuthAtom = useSetAtom(authAtom);
-  const pushNotification = useSetAtom(pushNotificationAtom);
-  const t = useAFFiNEI18N();
-
-  // hack for closing the potentially opened auth modal
-  const closeAuthModal = useCallback(() => {
-    setAuthAtom(prev => ({ ...prev, openModal: false }));
-  }, [setAuthAtom]);
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    return window.events?.ui.onStartLogin(opts => {
-      setSigningEmail(opts.email);
-    });
-  }, []);
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    return window.events?.ui.onFinishLogin(({ success, email }) => {
-      if (email && email !== signingEmail) {
-        return;
-      }
-      setSigningEmail(undefined);
-      closeAuthModal();
-      if (success) {
-        pushNotification({
-          title: t['com.affine.auth.toast.title.signed-in'](),
-          message: t['com.affine.auth.toast.message.signed-in'](),
-          type: 'success',
-        });
-      } else {
-        pushNotification({
-          title: t['com.affine.auth.toast.title.failed'](),
-          message: t['com.affine.auth.toast.message.failed'](),
-          type: 'error',
-        });
-      }
-    });
-  }, [closeAuthModal, pushNotification, signingEmail, t]);
-
-  return <DesktopLogin signingEmail={signingEmail} />;
-};
-
 export function CurrentWorkspaceModals() {
   const [currentWorkspace] = useCurrentWorkspace();
   const [openDisableCloudAlertModal, setOpenDisableCloudAlertModal] = useAtom(
@@ -323,7 +269,6 @@ export const AllWorkspaceModals = (): ReactElement => {
       <Suspense>
         <AuthModal />
       </Suspense>
-      {isDesktop && <DesktopLoginModal />}
     </>
   );
 };
diff --git a/apps/core/src/providers/session-provider.tsx b/apps/core/src/providers/session-provider.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9dc25640c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/core/src/providers/session-provider.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+import '@toeverything/hooks/use-affine-ipc-renderer';
+
+import { pushNotificationAtom } from '@affine/component/notification-center';
+import { isDesktop } from '@affine/env/constant';
+import { useAFFiNEI18N } from '@affine/i18n/hooks';
+import { refreshRootMetadataAtom } from '@affine/workspace/atom';
+import { useSetAtom } from 'jotai';
+// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-restricted-imports
+import { SessionProvider, useSession } from 'next-auth/react';
+import { type PropsWithChildren, startTransition, useRef } from 'react';
+
+const SessionReporter = () => {
+  const session = useSession();
+  const prevSession = useRef<ReturnType<typeof useSession>>();
+  const pushNotification = useSetAtom(pushNotificationAtom);
+  const refreshMetadata = useSetAtom(refreshRootMetadataAtom);
+  const t = useAFFiNEI18N();
+
+  if (prevSession.current !== session && session.status !== 'loading') {
+    // unauthenticated -> authenticated
+    if (
+      prevSession.current?.status === 'unauthenticated' &&
+      session.status === 'authenticated'
+    ) {
+      startTransition(() => {
+        refreshMetadata();
+      });
+      pushNotification({
+        title: t['com.affine.auth.has.signed'](),
+        message: t['com.affine.auth.has.signed.message'](),
+        type: 'success',
+      });
+
+      if (isDesktop) {
+        window.affine.ipcRenderer.send('affine:login');
+      }
+    }
+    prevSession.current = session;
+  }
+  return null;
+};
+
+export const CloudSessionProvider = ({ children }: PropsWithChildren) => {
+  return (
+    <SessionProvider refetchOnWindowFocus>
+      <SessionReporter />
+      {children}
+    </SessionProvider>
+  );
+};
diff --git a/apps/electron/src/main/deep-link.ts b/apps/electron/src/main/deep-link.ts
index cada04f5b3..3c77e83d3c 100644
--- a/apps/electron/src/main/deep-link.ts
+++ b/apps/electron/src/main/deep-link.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import path from 'node:path';
 
-import type { App } from 'electron';
+import { type App, type BrowserWindow, ipcMain } from 'electron';
 
 import { buildType, CLOUD_BASE_URL, isDev } from './config';
 import { logger } from './logger';
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import {
   restoreOrCreateWindow,
   setCookie,
 } from './main-window';
-import { uiSubjects } from './ui';
 
 let protocol = buildType === 'stable' ? 'affine' : `affine-${buildType}`;
 if (isDev) {
@@ -100,16 +99,16 @@ async function handleOauthJwt(url: string) {
         isSecure ? '__Secure-next-auth.callback-url' : 'next-auth.callback-url'
       );
 
+      let hiddenWindow: BrowserWindow | null = null;
+
+      ipcMain.once('affine:login', () => {
+        hiddenWindow?.destroy();
+      });
+
       // hacks to refresh auth state in the main window
-      const window = await handleOpenUrlInHiddenWindow(
+      hiddenWindow = await handleOpenUrlInHiddenWindow(
         mainWindowOrigin + '/auth/signIn'
       );
-      uiSubjects.onFinishLogin.next({
-        success: true,
-      });
-      setTimeout(() => {
-        window.destroy();
-      }, 3000);
     } catch (e) {
       logger.error('failed to open url in popup', e);
     }
diff --git a/apps/electron/src/main/ui/events.ts b/apps/electron/src/main/ui/events.ts
index bc147dcc35..be8f4225e4 100644
--- a/apps/electron/src/main/ui/events.ts
+++ b/apps/electron/src/main/ui/events.ts
@@ -5,20 +5,6 @@ import { uiSubjects } from './subject';
  * Events triggered by application menu
  */
 export const uiEvents = {
-  onFinishLogin: (
-    fn: (result: { success: boolean; email?: string }) => void
-  ) => {
-    const sub = uiSubjects.onFinishLogin.subscribe(fn);
-    return () => {
-      sub.unsubscribe();
-    };
-  },
-  onStartLogin: (fn: (opts: { email?: string }) => void) => {
-    const sub = uiSubjects.onStartLogin.subscribe(fn);
-    return () => {
-      sub.unsubscribe();
-    };
-  },
   onMaximized: (fn: (maximized: boolean) => void) => {
     const sub = uiSubjects.onMaximized.subscribe(fn);
     return () => {
diff --git a/apps/electron/src/main/ui/subject.ts b/apps/electron/src/main/ui/subject.ts
index 3e42ef9e5b..bfd6fae9e8 100644
--- a/apps/electron/src/main/ui/subject.ts
+++ b/apps/electron/src/main/ui/subject.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 import { Subject } from 'rxjs';
 
 export const uiSubjects = {
-  onStartLogin: new Subject<{ email?: string }>(),
-  onFinishLogin: new Subject<{ success: boolean; email?: string }>(),
   onMaximized: new Subject<boolean>(),
 };
diff --git a/packages/infra/src/type.ts b/packages/infra/src/type.ts
index 53563edbda..81d69124a3 100644
--- a/packages/infra/src/type.ts
+++ b/packages/infra/src/type.ts
@@ -266,10 +266,6 @@ export interface WorkspaceEvents {
 }
 
 export interface UIEvents {
-  onStartLogin: (fn: (options: { email?: string }) => void) => () => void;
-  onFinishLogin: (
-    fn: (result: { success: boolean; email?: string }) => void
-  ) => () => void;
   onMaximized: (fn: (maximized: boolean) => void) => () => void;
 }