fix(test): e2e stability (#14749)

#### PR Dependency Tree


* **PR #14749** 👈

This tree was auto-generated by
[Charcoal](https://github.com/danerwilliams/charcoal)

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit

* **Bug Fixes**
* Improved link preview reliability by updating request identification
to better match modern browsers.
* **Tests**
* Made end-to-end and integration tests deterministic and more robust,
improving AI chat, image generation, attachment handling, settings
visibility, and editor flows.
* **Chores**
* Updated underlying tooling versions to enhance stability and
compatibility.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->

packages/frontend/apps/electron/src/main/ui/handlers.ts

@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ export const uiHandlers = {
         timeout: 6000,
         headers: {
           'User-Agent':
-            'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/117.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
+            'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/120.0.0',
         },
         followRedirects: 'manual',
         handleRedirects: (_baseUrl: string, forwardedUrl: string) => {