diff --git a/libs/components/editor-blocks/src/blocks/grid/GirdHandle.tsx b/libs/components/editor-blocks/src/blocks/grid/GirdHandle.tsx
index e6464860c5..3ac519f3c5 100644
--- a/libs/components/editor-blocks/src/blocks/grid/GirdHandle.tsx
+++ b/libs/components/editor-blocks/src/blocks/grid/GirdHandle.tsx
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ type GridHandleProps = {
     blockId: string;
     enabledAddItem: boolean;
     draggable: boolean;
+    alertHandleId: string;
+    onMouseEnter?: React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement>;
 };
 
 export const GridHandle: FC<GridHandleProps> = function ({
@@ -21,6 +23,8 @@ export const GridHandle: FC<GridHandleProps> = function ({
     onDrag,
     onMouseDown,
     draggable,
+    alertHandleId,
+    onMouseEnter,
 }) {
     const [isMouseDown, setIsMouseDown] = useState<boolean>(false);
     const handleMouseDown: React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> = e => {
@@ -44,16 +48,17 @@ export const GridHandle: FC<GridHandleProps> = function ({
             editor.selectionManager.setActivatedNodeId(textBlock.id);
         }
     };
+
+    const handleMouseEnter: React.MouseEventHandler<HTMLDivElement> = e => {
+        onMouseEnter && onMouseEnter(e);
+    };
+
     return (
         <GridHandleContainer
-            style={
-                isMouseDown
-                    ? {
-                          backgroundColor: '#3E6FDB',
-                      }
-                    : {}
-            }
+            isMouseDown={isMouseDown}
             onMouseDown={handleMouseDown}
+            onMouseEnter={handleMouseEnter}
+            isAlert={alertHandleId === blockId}
         >
             {enabledAddItem ? (
                 <AddGridHandle
@@ -67,7 +72,10 @@ export const GridHandle: FC<GridHandleProps> = function ({
     );
 };
 
-const GridHandleContainer = styled('div')(({ theme }) => ({
+const GridHandleContainer = styled('div')<{
+    isMouseDown: boolean;
+    isAlert: boolean;
+}>(({ theme, isMouseDown, isAlert }) => ({
     position: 'relative',
     width: '10px',
     flexGrow: '0',
@@ -78,11 +86,17 @@ const GridHandleContainer = styled('div')(({ theme }) => ({
     borderRadius: '1px',
     backgroundClip: 'content-box',
     ' &:hover': {
-        backgroundColor: theme.affine.palette.primary,
+        backgroundColor: isAlert
+            ? 'red !important'
+            : theme.affine.palette.primary,
         [`.${GRID_ADD_HANDLE_NAME}`]: {
             display: 'block',
         },
     },
+    ...(isMouseDown &&
+        (isAlert
+            ? { backgroundColor: 'red' }
+            : { backgroundColor: theme.affine.palette.primary })),
 }));
 
 const AddGridHandle = styled('div')(({ theme }) => ({
diff --git a/libs/components/editor-blocks/src/blocks/grid/Grid.tsx b/libs/components/editor-blocks/src/blocks/grid/Grid.tsx
index 77a83ff599..bc27ec4ac6 100644
--- a/libs/components/editor-blocks/src/blocks/grid/Grid.tsx
+++ b/libs/components/editor-blocks/src/blocks/grid/Grid.tsx
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ export const Grid: FC<CreateView> = function (props) {
     const gridItemCountRef = useRef<number>();
     const originalLeftWidth = useRef<number>(GRID_ITEM_MIN_WIDTH);
     const originalRightWidth = useRef<number>(GRID_ITEM_MIN_WIDTH);
+    const [alertHandleId, setAlertHandleId] = useState<string>(null);
 
     const getLeftRightGridItemDomByIndex = (index: number) => {
         const gridItems = Array.from(gridContainerRef.current?.children).filter(
@@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ export const Grid: FC<CreateView> = function (props) {
         itemDom.style.width = width;
     };
 
-    const handleDragGrid = (e: MouseEvent, index: number) => {
+    const handleDragGrid = async (e: MouseEvent, index: number) => {
         setIsOnDrag(true);
         window.getSelection().removeAllRanges();
         if (!isSetMouseUp.current) {
@@ -165,39 +166,47 @@ export const Grid: FC<CreateView> = function (props) {
                 setItemWidth(leftGrid, newLeft);
                 setItemWidth(rightGrid, newRight);
                 updateDbWidth(leftBlockId, newLeft, rightBlockId, newRight);
+                [leftBlockId, rightBlockId].forEach(async blockId => {
+                    if (await checkGridItemHasOverflow(blockId)) {
+                        setAlertHandleId(leftBlockId);
+                    } else {
+                        setAlertHandleId(null);
+                    }
+                });
             }
         }
     };
 
-    const children = (
-        <>
-            {block.childrenIds.map((id, i) => {
-                return (
-                    <GridItem
-                        style={{
-                            transition: isOnDrag
-                                ? 'none'
-                                : 'all 0.2s ease-in-out',
-                        }}
-                        key={id}
-                        className={GRID_ITEM_CLASS_NAME}
-                    >
-                        <RenderBlock hasContainer={false} blockId={id} />
-                        <GridHandle
-                            onDrag={event => handleDragGrid(event, i)}
-                            editor={editor}
-                            onMouseDown={event => handleMouseDown(event, i)}
-                            blockId={id}
-                            enabledAddItem={
-                                block.childrenIds.length < MAX_ITEM_COUNT
-                            }
-                            draggable={i !== block.childrenIds.length - 1}
-                        />
-                    </GridItem>
-                );
-            })}
-        </>
-    );
+    const checkGridItemHasOverflow = async (blockId: string) => {
+        let isOverflow = false;
+        const block = await editor.getBlockById(blockId);
+        if (block) {
+            const blockDom = block.dom;
+            if (blockDom) {
+                block.dom.style.overflow = 'scroll';
+                if (block.dom.clientWidth !== block.dom.scrollWidth) {
+                    isOverflow = true;
+                }
+                blockDom.style.overflow = 'visible';
+            }
+        }
+        return isOverflow;
+    };
+
+    const handleHandleMouseEnter = (
+        e: React.MouseEvent<HTMLDivElement>,
+        index: number
+    ) => {
+        const leftBlockId = block.childrenIds[index];
+        const rightBlockId = block.childrenIds[index + 1];
+        [leftBlockId, rightBlockId].forEach(async blockId => {
+            if (await checkGridItemHasOverflow(blockId)) {
+                setAlertHandleId(leftBlockId);
+            } else {
+                setAlertHandleId(null);
+            }
+        });
+    };
 
     return (
         <>
@@ -206,7 +215,35 @@ export const Grid: FC<CreateView> = function (props) {
                 ref={gridContainerRef}
                 isOnDrag={isOnDrag}
             >
-                {children}
+                {block.childrenIds.map((id, i) => {
+                    return (
+                        <GridItem
+                            style={{
+                                transition: isOnDrag
+                                    ? 'none'
+                                    : 'all 0.2s ease-in-out',
+                            }}
+                            key={id}
+                            className={GRID_ITEM_CLASS_NAME}
+                        >
+                            <RenderBlock hasContainer={false} blockId={id} />
+                            <GridHandle
+                                onDrag={event => handleDragGrid(event, i)}
+                                editor={editor}
+                                onMouseDown={event => handleMouseDown(event, i)}
+                                blockId={id}
+                                enabledAddItem={
+                                    block.childrenIds.length < MAX_ITEM_COUNT
+                                }
+                                onMouseEnter={event =>
+                                    handleHandleMouseEnter(event, i)
+                                }
+                                alertHandleId={alertHandleId}
+                                draggable={i !== block.childrenIds.length - 1}
+                            />
+                        </GridItem>
+                    );
+                })}
             </GridContainer>
             {isOnDrag
                 ? ReactDOM.createPortal(<GridMask />, window.document.body)
diff --git a/libs/components/editor-core/src/editor/drag-drop/drag-drop.ts b/libs/components/editor-core/src/editor/drag-drop/drag-drop.ts
index d3160d56f5..35426c73de 100644
--- a/libs/components/editor-core/src/editor/drag-drop/drag-drop.ts
+++ b/libs/components/editor-core/src/editor/drag-drop/drag-drop.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ enum DragType {
 }
 
 const DRAG_STATE_CHANGE_EVENT_KEY = 'dragStateChange';
+const MAX_GRID_BLOCK_FLOOR = 3;
 export class DragDropManager {
     private _editor: Editor;
     private _enabled: boolean;
@@ -231,6 +232,17 @@ export class DragDropManager {
         if (!(await this._canBeDrop(event))) {
             direction = BlockDropPlacement.none;
         }
+        if (
+            direction === BlockDropPlacement.left ||
+            direction === BlockDropPlacement.right
+        ) {
+            const path = await this._editor.getBlockPath(blockId);
+            const gridBlocks = path.filter(block => block.type === 'grid');
+            // limit grid block floor counts
+            if (gridBlocks.length >= MAX_GRID_BLOCK_FLOOR) {
+                direction = BlockDropPlacement.none;
+            }
+        }
         this._setBlockDragDirection(direction);
         return direction;
     }
diff --git a/libs/components/editor-core/src/editor/editor.ts b/libs/components/editor-core/src/editor/editor.ts
index 73e7f6f7d5..8750a566c7 100644
--- a/libs/components/editor-core/src/editor/editor.ts
+++ b/libs/components/editor-core/src/editor/editor.ts
@@ -340,7 +340,20 @@ export class Editor implements Virgo {
         const rootBlockId = this.getRootBlockId();
         const rootBlock = await this.getBlockById(rootBlockId);
         const blockList: Array<AsyncBlock> = rootBlock ? [rootBlock] : [];
-        const children = (await rootBlock?.children()) || [];
+        return [...blockList, ...(await this.getOffspring(rootBlockId))];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * get all offspring of block
+     * @param {string} id
+     * @return {*}
+     * @memberof Editor
+     */
+    async getOffspring(id: string) {
+        const block = await this.getBlockById(id);
+        const blockList: Array<AsyncBlock> = [];
+        const children = (await block?.children()) || [];
         for (const block of children) {
             if (!block) {
                 continue;
@@ -379,6 +392,20 @@ export class Editor implements Virgo {
         return lastBlock;
     }
 
+    async getBlockPath(id: string) {
+        const block = await this.getBlockById(id);
+        if (!block) {
+            return [];
+        }
+        const path = [block];
+        let parent = await block.parent();
+        while (parent) {
+            path.unshift(parent);
+            parent = await parent.parent();
+        }
+        return path;
+    }
+
     async getBlockByPoint(point: Point) {
         const blockList = await this.getBlockList();