diff --git a/apps/electron/yarn.lock b/apps/electron/yarn.lock
index b30388398b..31fd9e2c02 100644
--- a/apps/electron/yarn.lock
+++ b/apps/electron/yarn.lock
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ __metadata:
     react-dnd: ^16.0.1
     react-dnd-html5-backend: ^16.0.1
     react-dom: ^18.2.0
+    react-error-boundary: ^4.0.3
     react-is: ^18.2.0
     serve: ^14.2.0
     storybook: ^7.0.2
@@ -14357,6 +14358,17 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"react-error-boundary@npm:^4.0.3":
+  version: 4.0.3
+  resolution: "react-error-boundary@npm:4.0.3"
+  dependencies:
+    "@babel/runtime": ^7.12.5
+  peerDependencies:
+    react: ">=16.13.1"
+  checksum: 50813803d3f03eb2ca07c1250a4a001ffe054f5b3f49b15ea5f0a4e1108f549bc7d8def15db51d518516997d34cebc663f4276246301b4a40a72e83a784f5c38
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "react-i18next@npm:^12.2.0":
   version: 12.2.0
   resolution: "react-i18next@npm:12.2.0"
diff --git a/apps/web/src/components/__debug__/client/Editor.tsx b/apps/web/src/components/__debug__/client/Editor.tsx
index 7486db72d5..23d859ba73 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/components/__debug__/client/Editor.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/components/__debug__/client/Editor.tsx
@@ -40,13 +40,7 @@ const Editor: React.FC<{
     return <>loading...</>;
   }
   return (
-    <BlockSuiteEditor
-      blockSuiteWorkspace={blockSuiteWorkspace}
-      page={page}
-      mode="page"
-      onInit={onInit}
-      onLoad={onLoad}
-    />
+    <BlockSuiteEditor page={page} mode="page" onInit={onInit} onLoad={onLoad} />
   );
 };
 
diff --git a/apps/web/src/components/page-detail-editor.tsx b/apps/web/src/components/page-detail-editor.tsx
index 83c44678c9..c2ee8c14e5 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/components/page-detail-editor.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/components/page-detail-editor.tsx
@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ export const PageDetailEditor: React.FC<PageDetailEditorProps> = ({
           height: 'calc(100% - 52px)',
         }}
         key={pageId}
-        blockSuiteWorkspace={blockSuiteWorkspace}
         mode={isPublic ? 'page' : currentMode}
         page={page}
         onInit={useCallback(
diff --git a/apps/web/src/pages/_debug/broadcast.dev.tsx b/apps/web/src/pages/_debug/broadcast.dev.tsx
index ee29429ba6..c4497ffc7f 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/pages/_debug/broadcast.dev.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/pages/_debug/broadcast.dev.tsx
@@ -31,9 +31,6 @@ const BroadcastPage: React.FC = () => {
   const [provider, setProvider] = useState<BroadCastChannelProvider | null>(
     null
   );
-  useEffect(() => {
-    globalThis.currentBlockSuiteWorkspace = blockSuiteWorkspace;
-  }, [blockSuiteWorkspace]);
   useEffect(() => {
     const provider = createBroadCastChannelProvider(blockSuiteWorkspace);
     setProvider(provider);
diff --git a/packages/component/package.json b/packages/component/package.json
index 51fc8a866c..3414e89bbe 100644
--- a/packages/component/package.json
+++ b/packages/component/package.json
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
     "react-dnd": "^16.0.1",
     "react-dnd-html5-backend": "^16.0.1",
     "react-dom": "^18.2.0",
+    "react-error-boundary": "^4.0.3",
     "react-is": "^18.2.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
diff --git a/packages/component/src/components/block-suite-editor/index.stories.tsx b/packages/component/src/components/block-suite-editor/index.stories.tsx
index cacae2f9b3..e1494f46ce 100644
--- a/packages/component/src/components/block-suite-editor/index.stories.tsx
+++ b/packages/component/src/components/block-suite-editor/index.stories.tsx
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import type { Page } from '@blocksuite/store';
 import { Workspace } from '@blocksuite/store';
 import { expect } from '@storybook/jest';
 import type { Meta, StoryFn } from '@storybook/react';
+import { useState } from 'react';
 
 import type { EditorProps } from '.';
 import { BlockSuiteEditor } from '.';
@@ -40,19 +41,26 @@ export default {
   component: BlockSuiteEditor,
 } satisfies BlockSuiteMeta;
 
-const Template: StoryFn<EditorProps> = (args: EditorProps) => {
+const Template: StoryFn<EditorProps> = (props: EditorProps) => {
   return (
-    <BlockSuiteEditor
-      {...args}
-      blockSuiteWorkspace={blockSuiteWorkspace}
-      page={page}
-    />
+    <>
+      <BlockSuiteEditor {...props} page={page} mode="page" />
+      <div
+        style={{
+          position: 'absolute',
+          right: 12,
+          bottom: 12,
+        }}
+        id="toolWrapper"
+      />
+    </>
   );
 };
+
 export const Empty = Template.bind({});
 Empty.play = async ({ canvasElement }) => {
   const editorContainer = canvasElement.querySelector(
-    '[data-testid="editor-test-page0"]'
+    '[data-testid="editor-page0"]'
   ) as HTMLDivElement;
   expect(editorContainer).not.toBeNull();
   await new Promise<void>(resolve => {
@@ -67,3 +75,45 @@ Empty.play = async ({ canvasElement }) => {
 Empty.args = {
   mode: 'page',
 };
+
+export const Error: StoryFn = () => {
+  const [props, setProps] = useState<Pick<EditorProps, 'page' | 'onInit'>>({
+    page: null!,
+    onInit: null!,
+  });
+  return (
+    <BlockSuiteEditor
+      {...props}
+      mode="page"
+      onReset={() => {
+        setProps({
+          page,
+          onInit: initPage,
+        });
+      }}
+    />
+  );
+};
+
+Error.play = async ({ canvasElement }) => {
+  {
+    const editorContainer = canvasElement.querySelector(
+      '[data-testid="editor-page0"]'
+    );
+    expect(editorContainer).toBeNull();
+  }
+  {
+    const button = canvasElement.querySelector(
+      '[data-testid="error-fallback-reset-button"]'
+    ) as HTMLButtonElement;
+    expect(button).not.toBeNull();
+    button.click();
+    await new Promise<void>(resolve => setTimeout(() => resolve(), 50));
+  }
+  {
+    const editorContainer = canvasElement.querySelector(
+      '[data-testid="editor-page0"]'
+    );
+    expect(editorContainer).not.toBeNull();
+  }
+};
diff --git a/packages/component/src/components/block-suite-editor/index.tsx b/packages/component/src/components/block-suite-editor/index.tsx
index 4d91985ff6..f409bdd6c1 100644
--- a/packages/component/src/components/block-suite-editor/index.tsx
+++ b/packages/component/src/components/block-suite-editor/index.tsx
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 import type { BlockHub } from '@blocksuite/blocks';
 import { EditorContainer } from '@blocksuite/editor';
-import type { Page, Workspace } from '@blocksuite/store';
-import type { CSSProperties } from 'react';
-import { useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
+import { assertExists } from '@blocksuite/global/utils';
+import type { Page } from '@blocksuite/store';
+import type { CSSProperties, ReactElement } from 'react';
+import { memo, useCallback, useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
+import type { FallbackProps } from 'react-error-boundary';
+import { ErrorBoundary } from 'react-error-boundary';
 
 export type EditorProps = {
-  blockSuiteWorkspace: Workspace;
   page: Page;
   mode: 'page' | 'edgeless';
   onInit: (page: Page, editor: Readonly<EditorContainer>) => void;
@@ -13,51 +15,45 @@ export type EditorProps = {
   style?: CSSProperties;
 };
 
+export type ErrorBoundaryProps = {
+  onReset?: () => void;
+};
+
 declare global {
-  // eslint-disable-next-line no-var
-  var currentBlockSuiteWorkspace: Workspace | undefined;
   // eslint-disable-next-line no-var
   var currentPage: Page | undefined;
   // eslint-disable-next-line no-var
   var currentEditor: EditorContainer | undefined;
 }
 
-export const BlockSuiteEditor = (props: EditorProps) => {
+const BlockSuiteEditorImpl = (props: EditorProps): ReactElement => {
   const page = props.page;
+  assertExists(page, 'page should not be null');
   const editorRef = useRef<EditorContainer | null>(null);
   const blockHubRef = useRef<BlockHub | null>(null);
   if (editorRef.current === null) {
     editorRef.current = new EditorContainer();
-    editorRef.current.page = props.page;
-    editorRef.current.mode = props.mode;
     globalThis.currentEditor = editorRef.current;
   }
-  const ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (editorRef.current) {
-      editorRef.current.mode = props.mode;
-    }
-  }, [props.mode]);
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    const editor = editorRef.current;
-    if (!editor || !ref.current || !page) {
-      return;
-    }
-
-    editor.page = page;
+  const editor = editorRef.current;
+  assertExists(editorRef, 'editorRef.current should not be null');
+  if (editor.mode !== props.mode) {
+    editor.mode = props.mode;
+  }
+  if (editor.page !== props.page) {
+    editor.page = props.page;
     if (page.root === null) {
       props.onInit(page, editor);
     }
     props.onLoad?.(page, editor);
-    return;
-  }, [page, props]);
+  }
+  const ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     const editor = editorRef.current;
+    assertExists(editor);
     const container = ref.current;
-
-    if (!editor || !container || !page) {
+    if (!container) {
       return;
     }
     if (page.awarenessStore.getFlag('enable_block_hub')) {
@@ -82,13 +78,52 @@ export const BlockSuiteEditor = (props: EditorProps) => {
       blockHubRef.current?.remove();
       container.removeChild(editor);
     };
-  }, [page, props.mode]);
+  }, [page]);
   return (
     <div
-      data-testid={`editor-${props.blockSuiteWorkspace.id}-${props.page.id}`}
+      data-testid={`editor-${props.page.id}`}
       className="editor-wrapper"
       style={props.style}
       ref={ref}
     />
   );
 };
+
+const BlockSuiteErrorFallback = (
+  props: FallbackProps & ErrorBoundaryProps
+): ReactElement => {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <h1>Sorry.. there was an error</h1>
+      <div>{props.error.message}</div>
+      <button
+        data-testid="error-fallback-reset-button"
+        onClick={() => {
+          props.onReset?.();
+          props.resetErrorBoundary();
+        }}
+      >
+        Try again
+      </button>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+export const BlockSuiteEditor = memo(function BlockSuiteEditor(
+  props: EditorProps & ErrorBoundaryProps
+): ReactElement {
+  return (
+    <ErrorBoundary
+      fallbackRender={useCallback(
+        (fallbackProps: FallbackProps) => (
+          <BlockSuiteErrorFallback {...fallbackProps} onReset={props.onReset} />
+        ),
+        [props.onReset]
+      )}
+    >
+      <BlockSuiteEditorImpl {...props} />
+    </ErrorBoundary>
+  );
+});
+
+BlockSuiteEditor.displayName = 'BlockSuiteEditor';
diff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock
index e0d082033f..f9ba352386 100644
--- a/yarn.lock
+++ b/yarn.lock
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ __metadata:
     react-dnd: ^16.0.1
     react-dnd-html5-backend: ^16.0.1
     react-dom: ^18.2.0
+    react-error-boundary: ^4.0.3
     react-is: ^18.2.0
     serve: ^14.2.0
     storybook: ^7.0.2
@@ -16017,6 +16018,17 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"react-error-boundary@npm:^4.0.3":
+  version: 4.0.3
+  resolution: "react-error-boundary@npm:4.0.3"
+  dependencies:
+    "@babel/runtime": ^7.12.5
+  peerDependencies:
+    react: ">=16.13.1"
+  checksum: 50813803d3f03eb2ca07c1250a4a001ffe054f5b3f49b15ea5f0a4e1108f549bc7d8def15db51d518516997d34cebc663f4276246301b4a40a72e83a784f5c38
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "react-i18next@npm:^12.2.0":
   version: 12.2.0
   resolution: "react-i18next@npm:12.2.0"