fix(editor): update card style after dragging it to note (#12660)

Close [BS-3148](https://linear.app/affine-design/issue/BS-3148/拖拽到note后，更新card样式)

### What Changes
- fix the style of card not updated after draggin it from canvas to note
- narrow type of specific card style by using `as const satisfies EmbedCardStyle[]`
- add type hint to the `props`, the second parameter  of `store.updateBlock`

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
## Summary by CodeRabbit

- **New Features**
  - Added middleware to automatically update card styles when dragging blocks into notes.
- **Bug Fixes**
  - Ensured that dragging a bookmark card into a note preserves its style.
- **Tests**
  - Introduced an end-to-end test to verify bookmark card style is retained after drag-and-drop.
- **Refactor**
  - Enhanced type safety and clarity for card style configurations and block properties.
- **Chores**
  - Refined type annotations and assertions across multiple block style constants and toolbar configurations.
  - Improved generic typing for block update methods to increase type precision.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->

blocksuite/framework/store/src/model/block/types.ts

@@ -19,3 +19,5 @@ export type BlockSysProps = {
   children?: BlockModel[];
 };
 export type BlockProps = BlockSysProps & Record<string, unknown>;
+
+export type PropsOfModel<T> = T extends BlockModel<infer P> ? P : never;

blocksuite/framework/store/src/model/store/store.ts

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ import {
   type BlockModel,
   type BlockOptions,
   type BlockProps,
+  type BlockSysProps,
+  type PropsOfModel,
   type YBlock,
 } from '../block/index.js';
 import { DocCRUD } from './crud.js';
@@ -852,9 +854,12 @@ export class Store {
    *
    * @category Block CRUD
    */
-  updateBlock(
-    modelOrId: BlockModel | string,
-    callBackOrProps: (() => void) | Partial<BlockProps>
+
+  updateBlock<T extends BlockModel = BlockModel>(
+    modelOrId: T | string,
+    callBackOrProps:
+      | (() => void)
+      | Partial<(PropsOfModel<T> & BlockSysProps) | BlockProps>
   ) {
     if (this.readonly) {
       console.error('cannot modify data in readonly mode');